4.5 Article

Influence of Coke Ratio on the Sintering Behavior of High-Chromium Vanadium-Titanium Magnetite

Journal

MINERALS
Volume 7, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/min7070107

Keywords

high-chromium vanadium and titanium magnetite; sinter; mineralogical phases; carbonthermal reaction

Funding

  1. Programs of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [51604065, 51674084, 51174051, 5157408]
  2. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2013CB632603]
  3. Fundamental Funds for the central universities [150203003, 150202001]
  4. Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province [20170540316]
  5. National Key Technology R and D Program [2015BAB19 B 02]

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High-chromium vanadium and titanium magnetite (HCVTM) sinter has poor properties. The coke ratio has an important effect on the behavior of HCVTM sintering as it affects the mineral phases in the high-chromium vanadium and titanium sinter (HCVTS) via changing the sintering temperature and atmosphere. In this work, the sintering behavior of HCVTM mixed with varying coke ratios was investigated through sintering pot tests, X-ray diffraction (XRD), gas chromatographic analysis, and mineral phase analysis. The results show that, with the increase of the coke ratio from 4.0% to 6.0%, leading to the increase of the combustion ratio of the flue gas, the vertical sintering rate and sinter productivity decrease. Meanwhile, with the change of the coke ratio, the content of magnetite, silicate, and perovskite increase, while the hematite and calcium ferrite decrease. In addition, the tumble strength and reduction ability of HCVTS decrease, and its degradation strength increase. It was found that the appropriate coke ratio for the sintering process was 5.0 wt%.

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