4.6 Article

Combined Signature of the Fecal Microbiome and Metabolome in Patients with Gout

Journal

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
Volume 8, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.00268

Keywords

gout; microbiome; metabolome; fecal; signature

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81302936]
  2. Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Zhejiang Province [6212033]
  3. Science Foundation of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University [2011ZZ02, 2013ZZ02]

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This study employed microbiome and metabolome analysis to explore the fecal signatures of gout patients. Fecal samples from 52 male individuals (26 healthy controls and 26 gout patients) were analyzed by H-1 NMR spectroscopy and Illumina Miseq sequencing. The signatures of microbiome showed being up-regulation of opportunistic pathogens, such as Bacteroides, Porphyromonadaceae Rhodococcus, Erysipelatoclostridium and Anaerollneaceae. The signatures of metabolome were some altered metabolites which may involve uric acid excretion, purine metabolism, and inflammatory responses. Meanwhile, the correlation between discrepant metabolites and microbial taxa indicated that they could be the combined signatures of gout. This study suggests that the combined analysis of the fecal microbiome and metabolome may effectively characterize diseases.

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