Article
Plant Sciences
Lu Lu, Xinru Wu, Yao Tang, Liming Zhu, Zhaodong Hao, Jingbo Zhang, Xinle Li, Jisen Shi, Jinhui Chen, Tielong Cheng
Summary: In this study, the researchers constructed Arabidopsis plants overexpressing the NbCIPK25 gene from Nitraria billardieri, a halophyte, and analyzed their seedling development under salt treatment. The results revealed that the plants with NbCIPK25 expression exhibited more vigorous growth than the wild type plants under salt condition. RNA-seq analysis further provided molecular insight into the mechanism by which NbCIPK25 promotes the expression of genes involved in photosynthesis, leading to more efficient photosynthesis and increased accumulation of soluble sugars and proteins in transgenic plants.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Tabassum Hussain, Hina Asrar, Wensheng Zhang, Xiaojing Liu
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the combined effects of soil salinity and water deficit on plant ion regulation. Panicum antidotale was grown under single and combined stressors of drought and salt. Results showed that low salt and drought had minimal effects on plant mass due to improved selective ion absorption and nutrient use efficiencies. However, high salinity and drought increased adverse effects and caused an ionic imbalance in the plants. The study suggests planting P. antidotale in habitats with harsh environmental conditions to meet fodder demands without compromising agricultural lands' productivity.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Ashok Panda, Jaykumar Rangani, Asish Kumar Parida
Summary: This study investigates the metabolic and physiological adaptation mechanisms in the xero-halophyte Haloxylon salicornicum to counter the effects of drought, revealing the plant's ability to withstand and recover from prolonged drought periods. Metabolomic analysis identified key metabolites contributing to drought tolerance, while KEGG pathway enrichment analysis highlighted crucial metabolic pathways involved in drought response. The findings offer comprehensive information on physiological, antioxidative, and metabolic adaptations in H. salicornicum, providing valuable insights for the development of drought-tolerant crop varieties.
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Brigitta Muller, Vitor Arcoverde Cerveira Sterner, Laszlo Papp, Zoltan May, Laszlo Orloci, Csaba Gyuricza, Laszlo Sagi, Adam Solti, Ferenc Fodor
Summary: The biomass plant Arundo donax exhibits tolerance to alkaline salt stress, making it a feasible alternative crop in areas affected by salinity or alkaline salt accumulation.
Article
Plant Sciences
Rongqing Miao, Wei Zang, Yue Yuan, Yue Zhang, Aiqin Zhang, Qiuying Pang
Summary: The study revealed the antioxidative mechanism of Suaeda corniculata under oxidative stress, identifying the crucial role of the VTC2 gene in AsA synthesis, which enhances oxidative stress tolerance and improves photosynthesis.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Lu Lu, Xinying Chen, Pengkai Wang, Ye Lu, Jingbo Zhang, Xiuyan Yang, Tielong Cheng, Jisen Shi, Jinhui Chen
Summary: NtCIPK11 from halophyte Nitraria tangutorum promotes plant growth and mitigates damage associated with salt stress by regulating the expression of genes controlling proline accumulation. These findings enhance our understanding of the functions of halophyte-derived CIPK genes and suggest that NtCIPK11 could be a candidate gene for enhancing salt and drought tolerance in glycophytes through genetic engineering.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jieqiong Song, Xinjie Liu, Xinxin Li, Hongfei Wang, Ruowen Chu, Fangfang Qu, Sixue Zhang, Qiuli Li
Summary: This study revealed the mechanisms of salt stress tolerance during brown seed germination in Suaeda liaotungensis, including the importance of transcription regulation and hormone signal transduction, ROS metabolism, cell wall organization or biogenesis, and carbohydrate metabolic process. Furthermore, functional analysis demonstrated that overexpression of SlNAC2 significantly enhanced salt tolerance during the germination stage in Arabidopsis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pedro Brito, Renata A. Ferreira, Susete Martins-Dias, Olga M. Azevedo, Miguel Caetano, Isabel Cacador
Summary: The study demonstrated that Halimione portulacoides actively responded to higher concentrations of Ce, with the shoots showing decreased antioxidant enzyme activity at 1200 μg/L. High Ce concentrations led to a loss of turgor pressure and oxidative stress in the shoots, posing a threat to the sustainability of halophytes and estuarine marshes.
Article
Plant Sciences
Cui Li, Luis A. J. Mur, Qinghai Wang, Xincun Hou, Chunqiao Zhao, Zhimin Chen, Juying Wu, Qiang Guo
Summary: The halophyte Karelinia caspia has not only fodder and medical value but also can remediate saline-alkali soils. Our study revealed that K. caspia utilizes salt-secreting by salt glands as its main adaptive strategy under high salinity. We further investigated the physio-biochemical responses and gene expression associated with ROS scavenging and ions transport in K. caspia under high salinity. The results showed enhanced antioxidant activity and nonenzymatic antioxidants content, as well as up-regulated expression of related genes, indicating that ROS scavenging and ion homeostasis are important for the high salt tolerance in K. caspia.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xue Chi, Xiaokang Li, Xuan Hou, Shuqing Guo, Xiangang Hu
Summary: The foliar application of Mo-S crystals enhances plant photosynthesis and stress resistance in saline soil by promoting Ca2+ signal transduction and free radical scavenging. This method reduces oxidative damage, increases levels of compatible osmolytes, while decreasing stomatal conductance and transpiration rates.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiao Liu, Ying Zhao, Sial Tanveer Ali, Haidong Liu, Yongdong Wang, Jianguo Zhang
Summary: Studying plant photosynthesis under different degrees of drought stress helps to understand the mechanism of plant drought resistance. In the Taklimakan Desert, saline groundwater is the only local water source, determining plant growth and photosynthetic changes. Calligonum mongolicum and Haloxylon ammodendron showed different adaptations to drought stress, with net photosynthetic rate being influenced by soil water status.
Article
Plant Sciences
Olga A. A. Rozentsvet, Elena S. S. Bogdanova, Vadim N. N. Nurminsky, Viktor N. N. Nesterov, Michael Yu. Chernyshov
Summary: Halophytes are important models for studying salt tolerance mechanisms. This study investigates the lipid profiles of detergent-resistant membranes (DRMs) in chloroplasts and mitochondria of the euhalophyte Salicornia perennans before and after exposure to high salt concentrations. The results show that cerebrosides (CERs) are enriched in chloroplast DRMs, while sterols (STs) dominate mitochondrial DRMs. Salinity also increases the content of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids (FAs). The authors conclude that the plant cells of euhalophyte S. perennans exhibit a specific protective response by altering lipid and FA composition in the membrane under salinity.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Qi Liao, Shujie Gu, Shaozhong Kang, Taisheng Du, Ling Tong, Jeffrey D. Wood, Risheng Ding
Summary: The study reveals that mild water and salt stress can enhance the water use efficiency of maize by affecting leaf osmotic adjustment and hydraulic resistance to reduce stomatal conductance and lower net photosynthesis rate. Furthermore, combined water and salt stress can reduce transpiration, stabilize yield, and improve grain water use efficiency by decreasing stomatal conductance, maintaining photosynthetic capacity, and enhancing harvest index, providing a novel approach for efficient water and salt management.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jieyun Ji, Youling Zeng, Suwei Zhang, Fangyuan Chen, Xianfei Hou, Qiang Li
Summary: Salt and drought are major abiotic stresses affecting plant growth and crop yields. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of stress tolerance in certain plants can help in breeding new cultivars for agriculture. This study focuses on the miR169b/NFYA1 module from Halostachys caspica and its involvement in abiotic stress tolerance. The results suggest that the module enhances salt and drought tolerance in plants by promoting ABA synthesis and signal transduction pathways, as well as maintaining ROS homeostasis and cell membrane stability.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Feiyu Yan, Jingyu Zhang, Weiwei Li, Yanfeng Ding, Qiuyi Zhong, Xia Xu, Haimin Wei, Ganghua Li
Summary: The study demonstrated that melatonin (MT) can enhance photosynthesis in rice under salt stress conditions by increasing relative water content, sucrose and starch content, and enhancing net photosynthetic rate. This enhancement is mainly attributed to the regulation of maintaining low ROS status, promoting the xanthophyll cycle, and increasing the activities of key photosynthetic enzymes by MT. These findings provide a mechanistic insight into how MT improves the photosynthetic capacity of rice under salt stress.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Hernan Novelo Leon, Brivaldo Gomes Almeida, Ceres Duarte Guedes Cabral Almeida, Fernando Jose Freire, Edivan Rodrigues Souza, Entidio Cantidio Almeida Oliveira, Evanilson Paulino Silva
Article
Plant Sciences
Martha Katharinne Silva Souza Paulino, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Cintia Maria Teixeira Lins, Pablo Rugero Magalhaes Dourado, Lucas Yago de Carvalho Leal, Danilo Rodrigues Monteiro, Francisco Ernesto de Andrade Rego Junior, Claudia Ulisses de Carvalho Silva
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Horticulture
Lucas Yago de Carvalho Leal, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Jose Amilton Santos Junior, Monaliza Alves Dos Santos
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2020)
Article
Agronomy
Danilo Rodrigues Monteiro, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Pablo Rugero Magalhaes Dourado, Hidelblandi Melo, Hugo Santos, Monaliza Alves dos Santos
Summary: The study shows that the water potential in soil is influenced by the type of saline solution and the increase in electrical conductivity, especially in terms of osmotic potential. The type of salt affects the water potential in the soil, but not in the plant. It is not recommended to use the same values of water total potential in sorghum determined at night.
COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Adriana Alves Batista de Souza, Clistenes Williams Araujo do Nascimento, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza
Summary: The study compared the effects of nanoparticulate zinc oxide and bulk zinc oxide on the growth and mineral composition of cowpea plants. The results showed that at low doses, both sources adequately supplied the zinc needed by the plants, but at high doses, bulk zinc oxide caused more significant toxicity.
ACTA PHYSIOLOGIAE PLANTARUM
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Pablo Rugero Magalhaes Dourado, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Monaliza Alves dos Santos, Cintia Maria Teixeira Lins, Danilo Rodrigues Monteiro, Martha Katharinne Silva Souza Paulino, Bruce Schaffer
Summary: Sorghum plants exhibit both osmotic adjustment and stomatal regulation to adapt to high soil salinity. In response to increasing salinity, there were decreased photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, and transpiration, but water use efficiency was not affected.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Aglair Cardoso Alves, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Hidelblandi Farias de Melo, Jose George Oliveira Pinto, Francisco Ernesto de Andrade Rego Junior, Valdomiro Severino de Souza Junior, Flavio Adriano Marques, Monaliza Alves do Santos, Bruce Schaffer, Hans Raj Gheyi
Summary: Characterization of soil solution is important for monitoring plant nutrient availability, environmental contamination, and evaluation of salt-affected soils. This study compared the efficiency of five soil solution extraction methods for different types of soils and developed regression equations for accurate estimation of soil electrical conductivity, providing useful information for soil management decisions.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Cintia Maria Teixeira Lins, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Thais Emanuelle Monteiro dos Santos Souza, Martha Katharinne Silva Souza Paulino, Danilo Rodrigues Monteiro, Valdomiro Severino de Souza Junior, Pablo Rugero Magalhaes Dourado, Francisco Ernesto de Andrade Rego Junior, Yuri Jacques Agra da Silva, Bruce Schaffer
Summary: Desertification is a major environmental problem in arid regions worldwide, leading to reduced ecosystem services, increased food insecurity, and poverty. This study investigated the effects of vegetation cover and rainfall intensity on water infiltration, surface runoff, and soil loss in a semi-arid region of Brazil. The results showed that vegetation cover and rainfall intensity influenced these factors, with dense vegetation cover and lower rainfall intensity leading to greater water infiltration and lower runoff rates. This study provides valuable information for calibrating erosion models in desertification areas.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Raphaela Revoredo Bezerra, Jose Amilton Santos Junior, Uriel Calisto Pessoa, Enio Farias Franca e Silva, Tarcisio Ferreira de Oliveira, Kezia Ferreira Nogueira, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza
Summary: The study aimed to analyze the water efficiency and production components of coriander plants by adjusting the salinity and flow rate of the nutrient solution. The results showed that the increase in electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution had a greater impact on water efficiency and production components. CaCl2 center dot 2H(2)O performed better in promoting lower production and water use efficiency.
Article
Environmental Studies
Thais Cristina de Souza Lopes, Jeane Cruz Portela, Rafael Oliveira Batista, Diego Jose da Costa Bandeira, Isaque de Oliveira Leite, Luirla Bento Ramalho, Joaquim Emanuel Fernandes Gondim, Joseane Dunga da Costa, Marcelo Tavares Gurgel, Carolina Malala Martins Souza, Eulene Francisco da Silva, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Fabio Henrique Tavares de Oliveira, Neyton de Oliveira Miranda, Francisco Vanies da Silva Sa
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the interrelationship between the mineralogy of the clay fraction and its structural and chemical attributes in the Apodi Plateau, Brazil. It identified the clay minerals present and their influence on soil structure according to soil development. The study also highlighted atypical mineralogical features in the soil, suggesting potential for further research.
Article
Agronomy
Igor T. M. da Rocha, Anibia V. da Silva, Fernando J. Freire, Emidio C. A. de Oliveira, Edivan R. de Souza, Lauricio Endres
Summary: Different sugarcane varieties show distinct biochemical and productive capacities under water and nutrient stress conditions. K+ plays an important role in increasing yield and tolerance to water stress. This study evaluated the effect of different K+ levels on the initial growth of two sugarcane varieties and found that K+ doses promoted an increase in plant dry mass. RB992506 variety exhibited superior biochemical and productive traits compared to RB92579, making it more tolerant to water stress.
Article
Agronomy
Jose Alfredo Nunes, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Rachel Muylaert Locks Guimaraes, Cinthia Carla Claudino Grangeiro Nunes, Monaliza Alves dos Santos, Bruce Schaffer
Summary: Soil structure significantly affects sugarcane production. The effects of controlled traffic on soil physical quality (SPQ) were evaluated in this study. Four management systems were assessed: rainfed sugarcane cultivation and vinasse application (RV), irrigated sugarcane cultivation (I), irrigated sugarcane cultivation and vinasse application (IV), and native vegetation (NV) as a reference. Soil samples were collected within and between sugarcane rows, and various indicators of SPQ were measured. All SPQ variables showed significant differences between within-row and between-row samples, indicating the effectiveness of controlled machinery traffic for SPQ. None of the management systems reached the critical limit of 2.0 MPa for soil resistance penetration. The order of SPQ was NV > IV > I > RV, with saturated hydraulic conductivity also varying across the different systems. VESS proved to be an efficient method for estimating SPQ, with scores below 3.0 in all crop management systems.
ARCHIVES OF AGRONOMY AND SOIL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Hans Raj Gheyi, Claudivan Feitosa Lacerda, Maria Betania Galvao Santos Freire, Raimundo Nonato Tavora Costa, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Alexsandro Oliveira da Silva, Giselle Gomes Monteiro Fracetto, Lourival Ferreira Cavalcante
Summary: Salt-affected soils have a significant impact on food production, particularly in irrigated areas. However, many soil reclamation techniques are inaccessible in the Brazilian semi-arid region due to high costs. Therefore, alternative soil reclamation strategies and other uses for salt-affected soils need to be evaluated.
REVISTA CIENCIA AGRONOMICA
(2022)
Article
Soil Science
Hidelblandi Farias de Melo, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Pablo Rugero Magalhaes Dourado, Cintia Maria Teixeira Lins, Hugo Rafael Bentzen Santos, Danilo Rodrigues Monteiro, Martha Katharinne Silva Souza Paulino, Brivaldo Gomes de Almeida, Monaliza Alves dos Santos
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIA DO SOLO
(2020)
Article
Horticulture
Juliana Bezerra Martins, Jose Amilton Santos Junior, Lucas Yago de Carvalho Leal, Martha Katharinne Silva Souza Paulino, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Hans Raj Gheyi
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2020)