4.4 Article

N-alkylation of 2-pyridone derivatives via palladium(II)-catalyzed directed alkene hydroamination

Journal

TETRAHEDRON
Volume 73, Issue 26, Pages 3636-3642

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.03.091

Keywords

Alkenes; Aza-heterocycles; Directing group; Hydroamination; Palladium; Pyridones (hydroxypyridines)

Funding

  1. TSRI
  2. Pfizer, Inc.
  3. National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship [NSF/DGE-1346837]
  4. TSRI Dean's Fellowship
  5. Frank J. Dixon Fellowship

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A selective N-alkylation reaction of 2-pyridones and related heterocycles via intermolecular alkene hydroamination is reported. The reaction utilizes palladium(II) acetate as a catalyst and employs a bidentate directing group to dictate the regioselectivity for both unactivated terminal and internal alkenes. High functional group tolerance is observed across a widerange of electronically diverse 2pyridones and other aza-heterocycles, including 1-hydroxyisoquinoline, 2-hydroxyquinoline, pyridazinone, pyrimidinone, and pyrazinone. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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