Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Cristina Arhiliuc, Raf Guns
Summary: This study examines the impact of applying two different classification methods on the disciplinary collaboration rates in Social Sciences and Humanities research. The results show that both classification methods indicate an overall increase in collaboration, but they reveal clearly dissimilar trends for publications written by Humanities scholars, indicating a plateau in co-authorship according to the cognitive classification while continuations increase according to the organisational classification. These variations are attributed to an increase in the proportion of Humanities researchers publishing in non-Humanities channels.
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Sofia B. Fernandez, Rachel D. Clarke, Diana M. Sheehan, Mary Jo Trepka, Suzanna M. Rose
Summary: Efforts to increase representation of women in the national scientific workforce have resulted in substantial growth in health-related sciences, but women are still underrepresented in senior leadership positions. This study identified barriers such as unequal distribution of familial responsibilities, lack of understanding from family members, and the importance of female mentors, and highlighted the need to address multilevel influences on women's advancement in science to achieve gender equity.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Kiah M. Williams, Hanjay Wang, Simar S. Bajaj, Camille E. Hironaka, Patpilai Kasinpila, Christian T. O'Donnell, Mark Sanchez, Amelia C. Watkins, Natalie S. Lui, Leah M. Backhus, Jack Boyd
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the career progression and research productivity of women practicing cardiothoracic surgery in the academic setting. Data from 79 accredited US cardiothoracic surgery training programs in 2020 showed that 10.6% of cardiothoracic surgeons were women, with disparities in senior roles and academic productivity. Efforts should be made to support women in achieving equal opportunities and recognition.
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Sport Sciences
Elena Martinez-Rosales, Alba Hernandez-Martinez, Sergio Sola-Rodriguez, Irene Esteban-Cornejo, Alberto Soriano-Maldonado
Summary: The study evaluated the representation of women in sport sciences research leadership, revealing a marked underrepresentation of women in leading authorship and editorial board positions, despite a slight increase in the proportion of female first authors.
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Justin Scott Giboney, Bonnie Brinton Anderson, Geoffrey A. Wright, Shayna Oh, Quincy Taylor, Megan Warren, Kylie Johnson
Summary: The demand for cybersecurity professionals, especially women, is high, but efforts to attract women to the field have not achieved equal representation. Researchers have not yet identified a theoretical explanation for the differences. To provide a theoretical rationale, this study investigates barriers to a cybersecurity career based on career stages and gender. The concerns vary between girls, young adult women, and mid-career women, including a lack of awareness and necessary training, fear of being undervalued in a male-dominated field, and concerns about harassment. The paper outlines suggestions for addressing these concerns.
COMPUTERS & SECURITY
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
R. J. Shellock, C. Cvitanovic, N. Badullovich, D. Catto, J. A. DelBene, J. Duggan, D. B. Karcher, A. Ostwald, P. Tuohy
Summary: In recent years, there has been an increasing demand to better understand the human dimensions of the marine and coastal environment and incorporate this knowledge into decision-making. Marine social science provides the best approach to investigate these dimensions. It is a diverse and interdisciplinary field, attracting individuals who have transitioned from natural sciences to pursue careers in marine social science, particularly among early career researchers.
ICES JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Primary Health Care
Katherine M. Wright, Santina Wheat, Deborah S. Clements, Deborah Edberg
Summary: This bibliometric analysis examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on submission rates to Annals of Family Medicine based on gender. The study finds that although the overall volume of submissions increased during the pandemic, there was an uneven distribution between men and women, with women submitting fewer manuscripts. This suggests that women may be at a higher risk of falling behind their male colleagues during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
ANNALS OF FAMILY MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Said Unger, Lukas Erhard, Oliver Wieczorek, Christian Koss, Jan Riebling, Raphael H. Heiberger
Summary: This study explores the advantages and disadvantages of early career researchers engaging in interdisciplinary or innovative research. The findings show that interdisciplinary research is beneficial for early career researchers in the field of physics, while it is negatively associated with research impact in psychology. Focusing on novel combinations of existing knowledge is associated with higher future impact for early career researchers in both physics and psychology.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Stephanie K. Rehbock, Kristin Knipfer, Claudia Peus
Summary: The study found that women are significantly under-represented in obtaining tenured professorships in STEM fields, and that tenured professors' views on the attributes required before and after tenure can be associated with gender stereotypes. With important implications for gender research and practice, there is a need to promote more diversity and transparency in academic career advancement.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Sociology
Christopher P. Scheitle, Brittany M. Kowalski, Erin B. Hudnall, Ellory Dabbs
Summary: The study indicates that religion influences the family and work values of students in science fields, leading them to prefer teaching-focused academic jobs over research-focused ones. It also reveals that women and certain racial and ethnic minority students tend to be more religious than their male and white counterparts.
JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF RELIGION
(2021)
Article
Economics
Huifeng Yu, Gerald Marschke, Matthew B. Ross, Joseph Staudt, Bruce A. Weinberg
Summary: By studying millions of biomedical science articles published over three decades, researchers found that research quality decreases over the career of scientists, although the decline is often overlooked due to longer publishing careers of high ability authors. These findings have implications for human capital accumulation and government funding policies for researchers.
JOURNAL OF HUMAN RESOURCES
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jin Gao, Julianne Nyhan, Oliver Duke-Williams, Simon Mahony
Summary: This paper presents a co-authorship study of authors in Digital Humanities journals and examines the apparent influence of gender in the networks they form.
JOURNAL OF DOCUMENTATION
(2022)
Article
Political Science
Anna Bosco, Susannah Verney, Sandra Bermudez, Annalisa Tonarelli
Summary: This study investigates the gender gap in three Southern European journals and finds that it is similar to other international journals, with women representing only one-third of the authors. Additionally, it reveals gendered publication strategies and diverging paths to success in academic publishing for men and women.
EUROPEAN POLITICAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Information Science & Library Science
Zhihong Huang, Qianjin Zong, Yuqing Xie
Summary: Discrimination, including gender and education-related, exists in the recruitment of PhD graduates in China's mainland. This study analyzes the combined conditions of individual and organizational characteristics and their effects on the research productivity of early career LIS researchers. The findings suggest that certain combinations of conditions, such as obtaining a bachelor's degree from a key university and publishing more than the median number of articles, contribute to high research productivity.
JOURNAL OF LIBRARIANSHIP AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shirly Avargil, Daphna Shwartz-Asher, Shari R. Reiss, Yehudit Judy Dori
Summary: This study explores chemistry professors' retrospective views on their career choices and identifies gender and career stage differences. The findings shed light on the enablers and impediments of chemistry professors' career trajectories, providing recommendations for policymakers to encourage junior-intermediate chemistry professors, especially women, to advance their academic career in chemistry while maintaining work-family balance.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Truyken L. B. Ossenblok, Tim C. E. Engels
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Tim C. E. Engels, Truyken L. B. Ossenblok, Eric H. J. Spruyt
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Truyken L. B. Ossenblok, Frederik T. Verleysen, Tim C. E. Engels
JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2014)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Truyken L. B. Ossenblok, Mike Thelwall
PROCEEDINGS OF ISSI 2015 ISTANBUL: 15TH INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY OF SCIENTOMETRICS AND INFORMETRICS CONFERENCE
(2015)
Article
Information Science & Library Science
Truyken L. B. Ossenblok, Raf Guns, Mike Thelwall
LEARNED PUBLISHING
(2015)
Article
Information Science & Library Science
Truyken L. B. Ossenblok, Tim C. E. Engels, Gunnar Sivertsen
RESEARCH EVALUATION
(2012)