Journal
QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
Volume 448, Issue -, Pages 62-81Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2016.06.010
Keywords
Limestone forest; Resilience; MIS-2; Tropical foragers; Refugium; Conservation
Funding
- McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research
- Evans Fund at University of Cambridge
- Department of Social Anthropology at University of Cambridge
- NERC Doctoral Training Partnership
- AHRC [AH/N005902/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Arts and Humanities Research Council [AH/N005902/1] Funding Source: researchfish
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In this paper we present a multi-proxy study of tropical limestone forest and its utilization by human groups during the significant climatic and environmental upheavals of MIS-2 (29-11.7 kBP). Our data are drawn from new field research within the Trang AnWorld Heritage property on the edge of the Red River Delta, northern Vietnam. Key findings from this study include 1) that limestone forest formations were resilient to the large- scale landscape transformation of the Sunda continent at the end of the last glaciation; 2) that prehistoric human groups were probably present in this habitat through-out MIS-2; and 3) that the forested, insular, karst of Trang An provided foragers with a stable resource-base in a wider changing landscape during the late Pleistocene and into the Holocene. These results have implications for our understanding of the prehistoric utilization of karst environments, and resonance for their conservation in the face of climate and environmental change today. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
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