Article
Engineering, Environmental
Danuphon Boonbangkeng, Chairat Treesubsuntorn, Sucheewin Krobthong, Yodying Yingchutrakul, Jeeraporn Pekkoh, Paitip Thiravetyan
Summary: The harmful algal bloom (HAB) issue is becoming more severe globally, impacting water supplies. In this study, the cell-free supernatant (CFS) of Bacillus was used to control HAB species, but the remaining nutrients in the water could cause the bloom to occur again. The study found that NB-CFS was more effective in inhibiting harmful cyanobacteria and promoting beneficial green algae.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Chris C. Lim, Jeonggyo Yoon, Kelly Reynolds, Lynn B. Gerald, Andrew P. Ault, Seulkee Kleo, Michelle L. Bell
Summary: Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are increasing globally, and the relationship between HAB aerosols and human health remains unclear. This review synthesizes current knowledge and identifies gaps in understanding this relationship. Some HAB aerosols have been linked to respiratory outcomes, but direct measurements of aerosol or toxin concentrations are lacking, and epidemiological studies are limited. Further research is needed to explore the health effects of other HAB species, dose-response relationships, effects of concurrent exposures, the impact of long-term exposures, and disparities in vulnerable populations.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hao Wang, Alexander F. Bouwman, Jos Gils, Lauriane Vilmin, Arthur H. W. Beusen, Junjie Wang, Xiaochen Liu, Zhigang Yu, Xiangbin Ran
Summary: Harmful algal blooms (HABs) have been increasing in the Eastern Chinese coastal seas (ECCS) due to the excessive nutrient inputs from land-based sources, leading to significant economic losses. This study used a watershed-coast-continuum concept to analyze the impact of land-based nutrient pollution on HAB development in the ECCS. Results showed a significant increase in the risk of diatom blooms and dinoflagellate blooms from the 1980s to 2000s, with dinoflagellates causing a larger spatial expansion of HAB risk than diatoms. Reductions in dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) and dissolved inorganic phosphorus (DIP) loading are necessary to prevent further nutrient accumulation in the ECCS.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Kelly Luis, Philipp Koehler, Christian Frankenberg, Michelle Gierach
Summary: This study explores the use of TROPOMI's red SIF for detecting Karenia brevis, comparing it with the standard remote sensing HAB indicator MODIS-Aqua. The results show that red SIF provides more spatiotemporal fluorescence information than nFLH and can be used for detection under cloudy conditions, which improves early warning systems for harmful algal blooms.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Donald Scavia, Yu-Chen Wang, Daniel R. Obenour
Summary: Ecological models are important for predicting ecosystem responses to stresses, and their reliability depends on long records, skill assessments, and quantifying uncertainty. This study focuses on Lake Erie harmful algal blooms and enhances a Bayesian model using new information and a larger dataset. The model explains a significant portion of the variability in bloom size and performs better than previous forecasts.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Xin Cao, Zhong Guo, Hualong Wang, Yuelei Dong, Songhui Lu, Qing-Yu He, Xuesong Sun, Gong Zhang
Summary: Harmful algal blooms are a global threat to marine ecosystems and human health. This study used translatome sequencing to investigate the molecular mechanisms of the Prorocentrum donghaiense algae. Through analyzing the translatome and proteome, the study found that up-regulation of energy and material production pathways in phosphor-rich conditions led to exponential growth of the algae in HABs. The researchers also demonstrated that mild translation delay using low concentrations of cycloheximide can control algal blooms without harming other aquatic organisms or humans.
JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Subhendu Chakraborty, Stefanie D. Moorthi, Rajat Karnatak, Ulrike Feudel
Summary: The study reveals that the toxic substances produced by toxic phytoplankton suppress the grazing population, giving both phytoplankton species an advantage and leading to irregular patterns in their seasonal growth. The dynamics of toxic phytoplankton blooms become more irregular and severe in the presence of high toxic effects, while non-toxic phytoplankton show annual blooms.
ECOLOGICAL MODELLING
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Haihua Wu, Haixing Chang, Nianbing Zhong, Yuting Tang, Yuqi Gong, Wenbo Wu, Jian Liu, Taikun Yin, Gang Li, Shih-Hsin Ho
Summary: This study developed a cheap and eco-friendly cationic straw by etherifying wheat straw, which can efficiently dispose of harmful algal blooms (HABs). By aggregating HABs cells through charge neutralization, the cationic straw achieved a high harvesting efficiency. Unlike traditional salt-based flocculants, the HABs harvesting process with the cationic straw is a spontaneous and exothermic process mainly driven by physical forces.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Matthew Neal Waters, Mark Brenner, Jason Hilleary Curtis, Claudia Suseth Romero-Oliva, Margaret Dix, Manuel Cano
Summary: Research has found that harmful cyanobacteria blooms and cyanotoxin production occurred during periods of ancient Maya occupation, suggesting that human activities may have negatively impacted water quality in the past.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
S. Liu, W. Glamore, B. Tamburic, A. Morrow, F. Johnson
Summary: The study explores the applicability of using multiple satellites data for detecting harmful algal blooms in small to medium waterbodies. It finds that the available satellite bands are crucial for determining detection algorithms, recommending the integration of regular sampling activities and remote sensing for monitoring and managing these waterbodies.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Haixing Chang, Haihua Wu, Lei Zhang, Wenbo Wu, Chaofan Zhang, Nianbing Zhong, Dengjie Zhong, Yunlan Xu, Xuefeng He, Jing Yang, Yue Zhang, Ting Zhang, Qiang Liao, Shih-Hsin Ho
Summary: This study proposed a gradient electro-processing strategy for efficient harvesting and disruption of harmful algal blooms (HABs), leading to the production of biohythane. The results showed high harvesting efficiency and biohythane productivity, along with no secondary pollution.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pankaj Bhatt, Bernard A. Engel, Mikael Reuhs, Halis Simsek
Summary: This study compiles information on the use of cyanophage therapy techniques for the removal of toxic cyanobacterial blooms, aiming to improve water quality. It examines cyanobacterial toxin production and its environmental impacts, the mechanisms involved in cyanophage-cyanobacteria interactions, and the application of cyanophages in removing toxic cyanobacterial blooms.
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Leanne A. Pearson, Paul M. D'Agostino, Brett A. Neilan
Summary: Marine microalgae produce toxic metabolites that harm humans, farmed fish, and marine wildlife, accumulating in shellfish and higher trophic organisms. Molecular methods, particularly qPCR, have become popular for monitoring harmful microalgae, with focus on toxin gene monitoring technologies for early detection and prevention of harmful algal blooms.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Xinghou He, Pian Wu, Shanlin Wang, Anzhi Wang, Chunlei Wang, Ping Ding
Summary: Harmful algal blooms in water have become more frequent due to severe eutrophication and extreme climate. Photocatalysis is seen as an effective method for inactivating harmful algae. Recent research has focused on understanding the basic mechanisms and modifying techniques of photocatalytic materials for deactivating algae. The performance of various photocatalysts in terms of chlorophyll-a and cyanobacteria removal have been evaluated based on quantitative metrics such as quantum yields, space time yields, and figures of merit.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Haihua Wu, Cong Liang, Chaofan Zhang, Haixing Chang, Xianming Zhang, Yuanbo Zhang, Nianbing Zhong, Yunlan Xu, Dengjie Zhong, Xuefeng He, Lei Zhang, Shih-Hsin Ho
Summary: Using chitosan for efficiently harvesting algal blooms and regulating C:N ratio, a higher energy yield and conversion efficiency were achieved in bioenergy production.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
C. L. Wu, T. Zhao, S. Zhang, Z. Y. Wang, C. H. Zhang, J. Z. Tan
Summary: Surface machining techniques such as cutting, rolling, and grinding were used to machine 304 austenitic stainless steels in order to enhance the hardening layer and corrosion resistance. Among the tested samples, the rolling sample exhibited the best surface quality with the lowest surface roughness and fewest defects. The rolling sample also displayed the highest degree of work hardening and corrosion resistance, attributed to the residual compressive stress and fewer micro-defects.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guangyan Wang, Sugui Tian, Ning Tian, Xinjie Zhu, Shunke Zhang, Song Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the stacking fault energy and creep mechanism of a single-crystal nickel-based superalloy at different temperatures. The results revealed that the stacking fault energy increased with temperature and that the presence of element Ru significantly reduced the stacking fault energy compared to other elements in the alloy. The creep mechanism involved <110> super-dislocation shearing into the gamma ' phase below 850 degrees C, which could be decomposed into (a/3) <112> partial dislocations and super-lattice intrinsic stacking fault. However, above 850 degrees C, the resistance to dislocation decomposition increased, and the a <110> super-dislocation did not decompose when it cut into the gamma ' phase along the {111} plane.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin He, Songhe Zhang, Xin Lv, Min Liu, Yu Ma, Shaozhuang Guo
Summary: This study investigated the role of rhizospheric biofilms on methane release in wastewater stabilization ponds (WSPs) with floating plants. The results showed that E. crassipes effectively reduced methane release and nutrients, with a higher inhibition effect on CH4 fluxes in treatments with high nutrients. Additionally, the rhizospheric bacterial community contributed to nutrients removal. In conclusion, E. crassipes plants play an important role in reducing methane release and nutrients removal.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Liu Yang, Songhe Zhang, Xin Lv, Yuansi Liu, Shaozhuang Guo, Xiuren Hu, Benjamin Manirakiza
Summary: This study investigated the impacts of Vallis-neria natans senescence on methanotroph community and methane release in wetlands. The results showed that nutrient loadings increased methane fluxes, while healthy V. natans plants reduced methane flux. Environmental parameters and the physiological status of V. natans affected methanotrophs.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ying Sun, Wenchao Hu, Chenliang Wu, Hai Kuang, Jie Wang, Song Zhang, Tingting Yan, Qiang Wang
Summary: This paper reviews the research progress of 3D printing titanium alloys, focusing on the basic phases, alloying elements and mechanical properties of titanium alloys, and discusses the effects of defects, microstructures and surface roughness on fatigue properties. It also introduces the research progress of mechanical properties of porous titanium alloys, including the influence of structural design, microstructure and surface roughness on fatigue properties. Finally, future development trends and potential research topics are pointed out.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Yongdong Dai, Xiang Lin, Na Liu, Libing Shi, Feng Zhuo, Qianmeng Huang, Weijia Gu, Fanxuan Zhao, Yi Zhang, Yinli Zhang, Yinbin Pan, Songying Zhang
Summary: Endometriosis is a common gynecological disorder that causes female infertility. Excessive oxidative stress in ovaries of endometriosis patients induced senescence of cumulus granulosa cells. Our research analyzed the transcriptomic and metabolomic profiles of follicles in a mouse model of endometriosis and in patients with endometriosis, and investigated the potential function of changed metabolites in granulosa cells.
JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chao Wang, Maomao Gong, Yongjun Cheng, Victor Kimberg, Xiao-Jing Liu, Oriol Vendrell, Kiyoshi Ueda, Song Bin Zhang
Summary: We suggest using a femtosecond X-ray pulse to trigger Resonant Auger scattering (RAS) in a distorted molecule, which provides information on the core-valence electronic transition and impresses a rich fingerprint of the electronic structure and nuclear configuration. By controlling the amount of molecular distortion with varied time delay, the RAS measurements imprint both their electronic structures and changing geometries. This work showcases a new alternative pump-probe technique for mapping the core and valence dynamics with ultrashort X-ray probe pulses.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Jiamin Jin, Peipei Ren, Xiang Li, Yinyi Zhang, Weijie Yang, Yerong Ma, Mengru Lai, Chao Yu, Songying Zhang, Yin-Li Zhang
Summary: Histone deacetylation is observed in granulosa cells during the process of ovulation, which is mediated by FSH and hCG. This process is regulated by CK2 alpha-mediated HDAC2 phosphorylation and is essential for successful ovulation.
EPIGENETICS & CHROMATIN
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Yichao Tian, Jin Huang, Chi-Chiu Wang, Huizhen Lin, Xiaona Huang, Yue Zhao, Liu Liu, Songying Zhang
Summary: The value of endometrial scratch in women with recurrent embryo transfer is controversial, and it is unclear if endometrial scratch in the previous mid-luteal phase affects the whole genome transcriptomic profile of peri-implantation endometrium in the subsequent cycle.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Song Zhang, Wei Liu, Weimin Wang, Ying Gao, Aiyang Wang, Qianglong He, Wenhui Bai, Runfeng Li
Summary: This article uses a thermal-electric-mechanical coupled model to simulate the spark plasma sintering process of boron carbide, and conducts parameter optimization and simulation analysis.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zehua Wang, Zhengbin Wang, Hongxiang Hu, Chunhua Zhang, Song Zhang, Yugui Zheng
Summary: This study investigates the effects of fluid parameters - flow velocity, impact angle, and sand impact frequency - on the erosion-enhanced corrosion of 90/10 copper-nickel alloy. By combining computational fluid dynamics simulation, wire beam electrode technology, and electrochemical measurements, the researchers find that under different flow velocities, erosion-enhanced corrosion is dominated by either the impact angle or the flow velocity. However, at intermediate flow velocities, both parameters have noticeable effects. Furthermore, the addition of sand particles increases the corrosion current density without changing the effects of flow velocity and impact angle, indicating the significant influence of all three fluid parameters on the erosion-enhanced corrosion of the alloy.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Kai Liu, Lei Qiu, Yuzhen Zhang, Yanying Du, Ce Sun, Song Zhang, Rong Tu, Yanjiao Wu, Huajun Sun, Yusheng Shi
Summary: A material extrusion (MEX) technology was developed for additive manufacturing of continuous carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide ceramic (C-f/SiC) composites. A slurry with high solid loading and viscosity was proposed based on rheological properties. Complex structures of C-f/SiC composites were printed using this MEX technique. Phenolic resin impregnation-carbonization process and reactive melting infiltration (RMI) were used to prepare samples with different C-f contents, with the highest bending strength and fracture toughness achieved at 1 K C-f content.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Xiaomei Tong, Jiamin Jin, Yamei Xue, Lu Fang, Haiyan Zhu, Lingying Jiang, Songying Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the clinical outcomes of frozen-thawed blastocyst transfers derived from zygotes with no or one pronucleus (0PN or 1PN). The results showed that the developmental potential and clinical outcomes of 0PN and 1PN embryos were similar to those of 2PN embryos in both IVF and ICSI cycles. This suggests that 0PN and 1PN embryos from ICSI cycles can be transferred when there is an insufficient number of 2PN embryos.
ARCHIVES OF GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS
(2023)
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
Ying-Yi Zhang, Weijie Yang, Yi Zhang, Zhanhong Hu, Yingyan Chen, Yerong Ma, Anran Yang, Zhan Shi, Hanjing Zhou, Peipei Ren, Libing Shi, Jiamin Jin, Yan Rong, Xiaomei Tong, Yin-Li Zhang, Songying Zhang
Summary: Follicle developmental capacity and oocyte quality decline with advanced maternal age. Extracellular vesicles from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HucMSC-EVs) have potential therapeutic effects on age-related ovarian dysfunction. In vitro culture (IVC) of preantral follicles is a useful method for understanding follicle development and improving female fertility. This study demonstrated that HucMSC-EVs can improve the growth and quality of aged follicles and oocytes in vitro through gene transcription regulation.
STEM CELL REVIEWS AND REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Optics
Ya-Wei Liu, Shu-Xing Wang, Long-Quan Xu, Yi-Geng Peng, Song-Bin Zhang, Yong Wu, Jian-Guo Wang, Lin-Fan Zhu
Summary: The inelastic squared form factors of valence-shell excitations in D2 were studied using high-energy electron scattering and theoretical calculations. Discrepancies were found between the experimental results and theoretical calculations for the B1Eu+ state and vibronic states of C1 pi u and EF1 sigma g+. This can be attributed to electronic-vibrational coupling and the failure of the first Born approximation at an incident electron energy of 1500 eV. The inelastic squared form factors of D2 were in good agreement with H2 and HD, indicating no isotope effect for electronic matrix elements in the momentum space.