Article
Engineering, Environmental
Timothy L. Vaughn, Benjamin Luck, Laurie Williams, Anthony J. Marchese, Daniel Zimmerle
Summary: A novel method was used to quantify combustion slip from natural gas compressor engines at gathering and boosting stations in the U.S. The study found that methane emission rates were lower for lean-burn engines and higher for rich-burn engines, compared to existing emission factors. Modelled results suggest that unburned methane accounts for a significant portion of methane emissions from the natural gas sector in the U.S.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Amir Qatarani Nejad, Ali Jahangiri, Mohammad Ameri, Gholamreza Ahmadi, Alireza Karamzadeh Dizaji, Amin Shahsavar
Summary: This study focuses on utilizing a vortex tube-TEG system to reduce natural gas pressure and generate electricity, optimizing the system specifications through a genetic algorithm to achieve the best performance.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Iris Burgers, Leila Dehdari, Penny Xiao, Kevin Gang Li, Earl Goetheer, Paul Webley
Summary: This study proposes a pressure swing adsorption system for separating hydrogen from natural gas and evaluates the economic feasibility of supplying hydrogen at a refuelling station using this system. The findings suggest that hydrogen supplied by a pressure swing adsorption system is economically viable. Additionally, the study compares the hydrogen prices of two other supply methods, on-site electrolysis and tube-trailer transportation, and finds that they are relatively higher.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Rania Zhar, Amine Allouhi, Abdelmajid Jamil, Khadija Lahrech
Summary: This study evaluates the performance of three different Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) configurations from both thermodynamic and economic perspectives, with REG-ORC showing the best energy efficiency and minimal exergy destruction among the analyzed ORCs. Economic evaluation based on payback period and LCOE reveals close similarity among the examined ORC configurations. Sensitivity analysis identifies the economic parameters that have the most influence on the system's economics.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Guangli Fan, Yingjie Gao, Hamdi Ayed, Riadh Marzouki, Yashar Aryanfar, Fahd Jarad, Peixi Guo
Summary: The study shows that adding a recovery section to a single flash geothermal cycle can significantly improve system performance, increasing thermal efficiency, exergy efficiency, and overall output, while also reducing LCE from an economic perspective.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Curtis D. Davis, Clara Frazier, Nihal Guennouni, Rachael King, Hannah Mast, Emily M. Plunkett, Zack J. Quirk
Summary: Compressor stations maintain pressure along natural gas pipelines while releasing chemical pollutants into the air, posing risks to human health and local communities. We provide policy recommendations to minimize harm and protect affected populations.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Manuel Naveiro, Manuel Romero Gomez, Alvaro Baalina Insua, Maria Belen Folgueras
Summary: Energy, exergy, and economic analysis were conducted to evaluate regasification systems in FSRUs. The seawater regasification system was found to be the most efficient in terms of energy and exergy, while the open loop propane system was cost-effective for a certain range of LNG prices. There is a need to develop more efficient configurations to utilize the cold energy of LNG, as demonstrated by the excessive destroyed exergy in current systems.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Davood Atashbozorg, Afshin Mohseni Arasteh, Gholamreza Salehi, Masoud Torabi Azad
Summary: This study analyzed waste heat from two sections and researched the best technologies for converting low-quality and medium-quality thermal energy to electrical power. Among the cycles studied, the complex Kalina cycle showed the best performance, followed by KCS34 and DROC. Kalina cycles are suitable for low-temperature heat sources, while ORCs are suitable for medium-temperature heat sources.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Fatih Yilmaz, Murat Ozturk, Resat Selbas
Summary: In this study, a novel multigeneration plant using natural gas for power, hydrogen, ammonia, and hot water generation is planned and analyzed. The proposed integrated plant consists of four sub-systems, with thermodynamic analysis, environmental impact assessment, and sustainability index analysis conducted. The energetic and exergetic efficiencies of the system are 51.83% and 70.27% respectively, with a total CO2 emission rate of 11.4 kg/kWh.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ahmed Alghamdi, Joffin Jose Ponnore, Ahmed M. Hassan, Sultan Alqahtani, Sultan Alshehery, Ali E. Anqi
Summary: The research focuses on the exergetic and economic evaluation of a novel hybrid combined supercritical Brayton Cycle-Organic Rankine Cycle system using solar and biogas as energy sources. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to determine the impact of input characteristics on the system. The study concluded that combining solar PTC system with biogas as an energy source can effectively deliver the desired level of heat to the system.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Pradip Mondal, Samiran Samanta, Sk Arafat Zaman, Sudip Ghosh
Summary: This study focuses on the design and optimization of a novel municipal solid waste fired combined cycle power plant, using response surface methodology to improve efficiency and reduce cost. The results show significant improvements in electricity generation and environmental damage cost savings compared to traditional landfill methods.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Mechanics
Yoones Bayat, Mohsen Ghazikhani
Summary: Deficiencies of energy resources, air pollution, and climate change have led to threats to energy security and human health, thus natural gas is offered as one of the most widespread alternative fuels. The experimental study injects Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) into a diesel engine and measures the exhaust total exergy and 2nd law efficiency, showing that using CNG increases the efficiency and reduces the chemical exergy of emissions. The findings indicate that replacing 20% of diesel fuel with natural gas enhances the exhaust total exergy, with maximum variation at 1200 rpm, and decreases the chemical exergy by 11.7% when recovering excess CO and unburned hydrocarbon.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Arif Karabuga, Melik Ziya Yakut, Zafer Utlu
Summary: Solar energy-based multi-energy generation systems, using solar collectors for electricity and hydrogen production, are important in preventing global warming.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lukasz Bartela, Daria Katla, Anna Skorek-Osikowska
Summary: This study analyzed four energy storage systems utilizing electrolysis products for immediate use, with options including directing hydrogen to natural gas pipelines or using it for synthetic natural gas production. The systems feature combustion of gaseous fuels in a nitrogen-free atmosphere, along with the use of gas expanders.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mohd Asjad Siddiqui, Abdul Khaliq, Rajesh Kumar
Summary: A novel combined power and cooling cycle involving ERC and ORC was proposed to enhance the efficiency of a wet-ethanol fuelled HCCI engine. Simulation and analysis showed improved performance under certain operating conditions with different working fluids.
Article
Thermodynamics
Pawel Bargiel, Wojciech Kostowski, Adam Klimanek, Krzysztof Gorny
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
M. Tanczuk, J. Skorek, P. Bargiel
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jacek Kalina
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2017)
Biographical-Item
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Stanek, Andrzej Szlek, Wojciech Kostowski
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jacek Kalina
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2019)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jacek Kalina, Mateusz Swierzewski, Rafal Strzalka
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2019)
Article
Thermodynamics
Marlena Wrobel, Jacek Kalina
Article
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Kostowski, Krzysztof Pajaczek, Agnieszka Pociecha, Jacek Kalina, Piotr Niedzielski, Adam Przybyl
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2019)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jacek Kalina, Mateusz Swierzewski
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Monika Wojcik, Wojciech Kostowski
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Pawel Bargiel, Janusz Skorek, Sergio Uson, Adam Klimanek, Wojciech Kostowski
JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mariusz Tanczuk, Wojciech Kostowski
Summary: The treatment of growing production of municipal sewage sludge has become a significant global problem, with drying of digested sewage sludge being a promising alternative to sludge disposal at dumping sites. The research aimed to find the optimal heat source for a sludge drying plant in a large municipal sewage treatment plant. The results showed higher profitability for cases with larger cogeneration units.
Proceedings Paper
Energy & Fuels
Wojciech Kostowski, Sebastian Lepszy, Wladyslaw Uthke, Mariusz Chromik, Arkadiusz Wiercinski, Marek Foltynowicz, Tomasz Stendera
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES: ENGINEERING, TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION
(2018)
Article
Thermodynamics
Pengcheng Zhao, Jingang Wang, Liming Sun, Yun Li, Haiting Xia, Wei He
Summary: The production of green hydrogen through water electrolysis is crucial for renewable energy utilization and decarbonization. This research explores the optimal electrode configuration and system design of compactly-assembled industrial electrolyzer. The findings provide valuable insights for industrial application of water electrolysis equipment.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
V. Baiju, P. Abhishek, S. Harikrishnan
Summary: Thermally driven adsorption desalination systems (ADS) have gained attention as an eco-friendly solution for water scarcity. However, they face challenges related to low water productivity and scalability. To overcome these challenges, integrating ADS with other desalination technologies can create a small-scale hybrid system. This study proposes integrating ADS with a Thermo Electric Dehumidification (TED) unit to enhance its performance.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
C. X. He, Y. H. Liu, X. Y. Huang, S. B. Wan, Q. Chen, J. Sun, T. S. Zhao
Summary: A decentralized centroid multi-path RC network model is constructed to improve the temperature prediction accuracy compared to traditional RC models. By incorporating multiple heat flow paths and decentralizing thermal capacity, a more accurate prediction is achieved.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Chaoying Li, Meng Wang, Nana Li, Di Gu, Chao Yan, Dandan Yuan, Hong Jiang, Baohui Wang, Xirui Wang
Summary: There is an urgent need to shift away from heavy dependence on fossil fuels and embrace renewable energy sources, particularly in the energy-intensive oil refining process. This study presents an innovative concept called the Solar Oil Refinery, which applies solar energy in oil refining. A solar multi-energies-driven hybrid chemical oil refining system that utilizes solar pyrolysis and electrolysis has been developed, significantly improving solar utilization efficiency, cracking rate, and hydrogen yield.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Chao Ma, Guanghui Wang, Dingbiao Wang, Xu Peng, Yushen Yang, Xinxin Liu, Chongrui Yang, Jiaheng Chen
Summary: This study proposes a bio-inspired fish-tail wind rotor to improve the wind power efficiency of the traditional Savonius rotor. Through transient simulations and orthogonal experiments, the key factors affecting the performance are identified. A response surface model is constructed to optimize the power coefficient, resulting in an improvement of 9.4% and 6.6% compared to the Savonius rotor.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Sina Bahmanziari, Abbas-Ali Zamani
Summary: This paper proposes a new framework for improving electrical energy harvesting from piezoelectric smart tiles through a combination of magnetic plucking, mechanical impact, and mechanical vibration force mechanisms. Experimental results demonstrate a significant increase in energy yield and average energy harvesting time compared to other mechanisms.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nanjiang Dong, Tao Zhang, Rui Wang
Summary: This study establishes a multiobjective mixed-variable configuration optimization model for a comprehensive combined cooling, heating, and power energy system, and proposes an efficient generating operator to optimize this model. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs better than other state-of-the-art algorithms.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ahmed E. Mansy, Eman A. El Desouky, Tarek H. Taha, M. A. Abu-Saied, Hamada El-Gendi, Ranya A. Amer, Zhen-Yu Tian
Summary: This study aims to convert office paper waste into bioethanol through a sustainable pathway. The results show that physiochemical and enzymatic hydrolysis of the waste can yield a high glucose concentration. The optimal conditions were determined using the Box-Behnken design, and a blended membrane was used for ethanol purification.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Sven Klute, Marcus Budt, Mathias van Beek, Christian Doetsch
Summary: Heat pumps are crucial for decarbonizing heat supply, and steam generating heat pumps have the potential to decarbonize the industrial sector. This paper presents the current state, technical and economic data, and modeling principles of steam generating heat pumps.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Le Zhang, To-Hung Tsui, Yen Wah Tong, Pruk Aggarangsi, Ronghou Liu
Summary: This study investigates the effectiveness of a current-carrying-coil-based magnetic field in promoting anaerobic digestion of chicken manure. The results show that the applied magnetic field increases methane yield, decreases carbon dioxide production, and reduces the concentration of ammonia nitrogen. Microbial community analysis reveals the enrichment of certain methanogenic genera and enhanced metabolic pathways. Pilot-scale experiments confirm the technical effectiveness of the magnetic field assistance in enhancing anaerobic digestion of chicken manure.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Bo Chen, Ruiqing Ma, Yang Zhou, Rui Ma, Wentao Jiang, Fan Yang
Summary: This paper presents an advanced energy management strategy for fuel cell hybrid electric heavy-duty vehicles, focusing on speed planning and energy allocation. By utilizing predictive co-optimization control, this strategy ensures safe inter-vehicle distance and minimizes energy demand. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in reducing fuel cell degradation cost and overall operation cost.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Fabio Fatigati, Roberto Cipollone
Summary: Organic Rankine Cycle-based microcogeneration systems that use solar sources to generate electricity and hot water can help reduce CO2 emissions in residential energy-intensive sectors. The adoption of a recuperative heat exchanger in these systems improves efficiency, reduces thermal power requirements, and saves on electricity costs.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Lipeng He, Renwen Liu, Xuejin Liu, Xiaotian Zheng, Limin Zhang, Jieqiong Lin
Summary: This research proposes a piezoelectric-electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester (PEHEH) for low-frequency wave motion and self-sensing wave environment monitoring. The PEHEH shows promising power output and the ability to self-power and self-sense the wave environment.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Shangling Chu, Yang Liu, Zipeng Xu, Heng Zhang, Haiping Chen, Dan Gao
Summary: This paper studies a distributed energy system integrated with solar and natural gas, analyzes the impact of different parameters on its energy utilization and emissions reduction, and obtains the optimal solution through an optimization algorithm. The results show that compared to traditional separation production systems, this integrated system achieves higher energy utilization and greater reduction in carbon emissions.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Qingpu Li, Yaqi Ding, Guangming Chen, Yongmei Xuan, Neng Gao, Nian Li, Xinyue Hao
Summary: This paper proposes and studies a piston-type thermally-driven pump with a structure similar to a linear compressor, aiming to eliminate the high-quality energy consumption of existing pumps and replace mechanical pumps. The coupling mechanism of working fluid flow and element dimension is analyzed based on force analysis, and experimental data analysis is used to determine the pump operation stroke. Theoretical simulation is conducted to analyze the correlation mechanism of the piston assembly. The research shows that the thermally-driven pump can greatly reduce power consumption and has potential for industrial applications.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)