Article
Engineering, Civil
Xin Li, Yu Guan, Jingou Huang, Yun Yuan
Summary: This study presents a robust route optimization model for electric Demand-Responsive Transit (e-DRT) services, incorporating online partial charging strategies and flexible service schedules. A two-phase Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search (ALNS) heuristic is proposed to effectively solve the optimization problem. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method, with the proposed algorithm significantly improving computational efficiency compared to CPLEX. Furthermore, a comparative analysis shows that the proposed model reduces total cost by 21% compared to a non-robust alternative model. Two sensitivity tests reveal the impacts of unmet real-time requests and charging rate on the performance of the e-DRT system.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Meng Yuan, Jakob Zinck Thellufsen, Henrik Lund, Yongtu Liang
Summary: The study examines the role of transportation electrification in the mid-to-long term, focusing on the coupling of electric vehicle deployment and power system decarbonization. A case study in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region suggests that achieving 100% EV penetration by 2050 could lead to energy savings and a reduction in carbon dioxide emissions by at least 11%.
Article
Transportation Science & Technology
Sebastian Hoerl, Felix Becker, Kay W. Axhausen
Summary: This paper presents an agent-based transport simulation of AMoD in Zurich, Switzerland, analyzing the equilibrium states of service cost, waiting times, and demand. The study shows that customers are willing to accept average waiting times of around 4 minutes at a price of 0.75 CHF/km.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART C-EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ryan O'Reilly, Jed Cohen, Johannes Reichl
Summary: This paper develops quantitative predictions for residential electricity demand and the potential for load shifting for Europe at a fine spatial scale for years 2022-2050. It provides insights and applications for energy system models, infrastructure planners, grid operators, and policy makers in assessing the value and future role of load shifting, as well as considering load shifting in future market designs.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Daoge Wang, Jianhong Ye, Bin Yu, Peng Jing, Lei Gao
Summary: This paper builds a one-way electric carsharing model and integrates it into an open-source multi-agent transport simulation platform (MATSim) to study its supply and demand relationship. A Shanghai baseline scenario was used to validate the model and test the impacts of vehicle range, charging rate, and power supply mode on carsharing demand. The results show that vehicle range and charging rate have minimal impact on carsharing demand, and switching to battery swapping for power supply slightly decreases carsharing usage while trip characteristics remain the same.
Article
Economics
Felix Zwick, Nico Kuehnel, Sebastian Hoerl
Summary: This article simulates and evaluates the operational challenges of non-autonomous ride-pooling systems and compares their capacity and efficiency to autonomous on-demand services. The results show that operational challenges significantly limit the ride-pooling capacity, highlighting the importance of considering these factors when assessing such services.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART A-POLICY AND PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Olusola Bamisile, Akinola Babatunde, Humphrey Adun, Nasser Yimen, Mustapha Mukhtar, Qi Huang, Weihao Hu
Summary: This study explores the comprehensive electricity generation analysis based on an hourly time-step to address the electrification crisis in developing countries. It presents feasible pathways for sustainable electrification by considering financial feasibility, environmental sustainability, and technical viability of different technological combinations. The integration of renewable energy sources and fossil fuel sources is analyzed in the specific context of Nigeria, with proposed solutions including natural gas power plants, on-shore wind power plants, solar photovoltaic systems, and other renewable energy technologies.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Studies
Felix Zwick, Nico Kuehnel, Rolf Moeckel, Kay W. Axhausen
Summary: The study found that replacing all car trips with a stop-based ride-pooling system can significantly reduce noise in residential areas, while door-to-door systems may increase noise exposure.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Alejandro Rojano-Padron, Marc Olivier Metais, Francisco J. J. Ramos-Real, Yannick Perez
Summary: According to the government's plans, the Canary Islands aim to achieve complete decarbonization and electrification of land transport by 2040. However, the current lack of charging points in Tenerife is a significant barrier to the adoption of electric vehicles. To address this issue, a study using MATSim was conducted to simulate traffic in Tenerife in 2040 and determine the optimal locations and number of charging points needed for the network.
Article
Economics
Aitan M. Militao, Alejandro Tirachini
Summary: The performance of door-to-door on-demand shared transportation services depends on the operational scheme selected, with economies of scale present when trip rejections are allowed and vehicle automation can reduce operator costs. However, the ability to reject customers goes against the spirit of truly public transportation service. Future research is needed to explore whether more complex vehicle assignment strategies can make demand-responsive transport systems more cost competitive while serving all trip requests.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART A-POLICY AND PRACTICE
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jonathan Fagerstrom, Lisa Kvalbein, Janis Danebergs, Tine Uberg Noerland, Mari Ogaard, Kari Aamodt Espegren
Summary: This study aims to investigate the impact of co-localization of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV) stations on cost efficiency, as well as the optimal sizing of photovoltaic (PV) production and battery storage. The results show that co-localization leads to marginal cost-efficiency improvement and better utilization of locally produced renewable power.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Xingjun Huang, Yun Lin, Fuli Zhou, Ming K. Lim, Simin Chen
Summary: Consumer adoption is a major obstacle to the diffusion of electric vehicles, and a hybrid policy of government subsidies and charging facility construction is the most effective strategy to improve market acceptance.
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shogo Sakamoto, Yu Nagai, Masahiro Sugiyama, Shinichiro Fujimori, Etsushi Kato, Ryoichi Komiyama, Yuhji Matsuo, Ken Oshiro, Diego Silva Herran
Summary: Japan's long-term strategy emphasizes the importance of improving electrification rates to reduce GHG emissions, with a focus on switching from fossil fuel technologies to electricity technologies. Concrete measures are needed to accelerate the dissemination of electricity end-use technologies in order to achieve the suggested electrification rates by 2050.
SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Chintan Pathak, David Beck, Don MacKenzie
Summary: ChargEVal is an agent-based modelling framework that simulates the performance of charging station deployment scenarios. It uses behavioural models to simulate vehicle and charging choices, and supports multiple users conducting multiple simulations simultaneously. ChargEVal also provides a results viewer for detailed analysis and comparison of simulation statistics and agent state values. The framework can be applied to any geography and scale.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xu Hao, Mohamed Ali Saafi, Shiqi Ou, Xin He, Yilan Jiang, Zhenhong Lin, Rujie Yu, Yu Gan, Zifeng Lu
Summary: China has made notable progress in decarbonizing its transportation sector, specifically in vehicle electrification. However, the economically effective pathways to achieve carbon neutrality still need further exploration. This study examines twenty decarbonization pathways and finds that achieving the 2060 zero-greenhouse gas emission goal for light-duty vehicles is possible through electrification if the battery pack cost remains below CNY483/kWh by 2050. However, under pessimistic battery cost scenarios, additional internal subsidies of CNY8.86 trillion are required to ensure over 80% market penetration of battery electric vehicles in 2050, resulting in a reduction of 246 million tonnes of CO2-eq emissions by 2050.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Viktorija Dobravec, Nikola Matak, Christian Sakulin, Goran Krajacic
Summary: The research analyzed the energy planning governance in Austria, focusing on the alignment between local energy and climate initiatives and national/EU goals. The study revealed a strong alignment between different governance levels but also identified areas for improvement. The successful implementation of multilevel governance in the Judenburg city case study highlights the importance of coordinated approaches for effective energy planning.
ENERGY SUSTAINABILITY AND SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Marko Mimica, Dominik Franjo Dominkovic, Tomislav Capuder, Goran Krajacic
Summary: Different demand response models are proposed and often tested on islands that serve as test-beds for new technologies. A novel demand response model based on price differentials on the day-ahead electricity market is proposed in this study, which considers all relevant grid constraints in the distribution system and shows positive results in an archipelago scenario connected to the mainland grid.
Article
Thermodynamics
Ana Lovrak, Tomislav Puksec, Marino Grozdek, Neven Duic
Summary: This research examines the biogas potential from industrial residues and by-products, taking into account spatial and seasonal variations in feedstock production. The study highlights the importance of considering seasonal aspects in defining biomass potential for biogas production.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Marko Mimica, Dominik F. Dominkovic, Vedran Kirinc, Goran Krajac
Summary: This study introduces a method that soft-links energy planning and power flow models to compare different energy planning scenarios and assess implementation possibilities. Applied to interconnected islands, the method revealed that a detailed spatial approach can reduce battery capacity and increase renewable energy generation capacity, but also result in higher total system costs. Results from the power flow model showed that the highest voltage deviation was 16% higher than the nominal voltage level.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hrvoje Dorotic, Kristijan Culjak, Josip Miskic, Tomislav Puksec, Neven Duic
Summary: This study developed an economic assessment model for integrating urban heat sources into district heating systems. By using pinch analysis to define the optimal integration method, considering hourly waste heat utilization technologies, and taking into account different temperature regimes of urban sources and existing heat networks.
Article
Thermodynamics
Marko Mimica, Laura Gimenez de Urtasun, Goran Krajacic
Summary: This paper introduces a novel robust risk assessment method for island energy planning scenarios by using auxiliary variables and Poisson distribution to calculate probability of power system element failure. Four energy planning scenarios for Unije island are modeled and a zero-import risk energy planning scenario is presented in the study.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Marko Mimica, Zoran Sinovcic, Andrej Jokic, Goran Krajacic
Summary: The increase of variable renewable energy sources in the power system leads to additional reserve needs. The integration of energy storage and demand response provides additional flexibility sources. This study proposes a method to compare and evaluate the benefits of energy storage and demand response. The results show that reserve constraints increase the operation cost of the system, and energy storage and flexible loads achieve higher revenues when participating in the reserve market.
ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mohamed Maaouane, Mohammed Chennaif, Smail Zouggar, Goran Krajacic, Neven Duic, Hassan Zahboune, Aissa Kerkour ElMiad
Summary: This article introduces a transportation model based on artificial neural networks for predicting energy efficiency indicators. The model, trained with data from European countries, performs well in forecasting energy demand. By considering different scenarios and solutions, higher energy savings potential and reduced greenhouse gas emissions can be achieved.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Editorial Material
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Benedetto Nastasi, Natasa Markovska, Tomislav Puksec, Neven Duic, Aoife Foley
Summary: This editorial introduces the virtual special issue of Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (RSER) dedicated to the 4 SDEWES conferences held in 2020. It highlights that the issue includes high quality review papers and original research articles covering various areas such as renewable energy technologies, energy storage, energy modelling techniques, and climate and energy policy. The articles contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and were selected after a rigorous peer review process.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nikola Matak, Marko Mimica, Goran Krajacic
Summary: This research aims to improve the methods of local and regional energy planning by selecting appropriate mitigation actions and alternative scenarios for reducing GHG emissions. Through optimization models, it is possible to find measures and alternative scenarios that achieve a minimum 40% reduction in CO2 emissions with less financial resources, addressing the issue of inadequate financial planning.
Article
Environmental Studies
Julia M. Wittmayer, Ines Campos, Flor Avelino, Donal Brown, Borna Doracic, Maria Fraaije, Swantje Gaehrs, Arthur Hinsch, Silvia Assalini, Timon Becker, Esther Marin-Gonzalez, Lars Holstenkamp, Robert Bedoic, Neven Duic, Sem Oxenaar, Tomislav Puksec
Summary: This article examines the prefigurative work of 13 collective renewable energy prosumers from 7 European countries, discussing their contributions to energy system transformation and highlighting three tensions: focus on decarbonisation, selective involvement of individuals, and neglect of incumbency in prosumer ecosystems. Future research avenues are proposed.
ENERGY RESEARCH & SOCIAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Maja Percic, Lovro Frkovic, Tomislav Puksec, Boris Cosic, Oi Lun Li, Nikola Vladimir
Summary: This research compares the conventional power system (diesel engine) with an alternative power system using batteries to identify convenient technology for zero-emission shipping based on environmental and economic criteria. The environmental and economic performance of different powering options is analyzed through Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life-Cycle Cost Assessment (LCCA). The study highlights the electrification with a Lithium-ion battery as the most suitable alternative for ro-ro passenger ships in Croatian short-sea navigation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Lovro Frkovic, Boris Cosic, Tomislav Puksec, Nikola Vladimir
Summary: Islands have the potential to integrate renewable energy sources and shift towards sustainable decarbonization. The integration of battery-powered electric ferries into isolated energy systems powered with renewables offers an economically and environmentally friendly solution. The synergy between solar power systems and electric ferries can significantly reduce excess electricity production, operating costs, and CO2 emissions.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Borna Doracic, Matija Pavicevic, Tomislav Puksec, Neven Duic
Summary: The heating sector in the European Union plays a crucial role in the energy transition, and district heating is a promising solution for reducing environmental impact. Excess heat from various sources has the potential to contribute to district heating, but a deregulated heat market is needed. This study examines the feasibility of different bidding strategies on the heat market and finds that supplying low temperature excess heat to high temperature district heating networks is not feasible. Lower temperature district heating is necessary for the utilization of low temperature excess heat. The analysis also shows that power market prices have a significant impact on the feasibility of low temperature excess heat, indicating that increasing the share of renewables in the power market could facilitate the utilization of these heat sources.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Josip Miskic, Tomislav Puksec, Neven Duic
Summary: This paper provides an overview of the Special Issue in the journal Clean Technology and Environmental Policy, which includes accepted papers from the 16th Conferences on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems (SDEWES). The overview highlights 12 accepted papers and presents the research efforts within the SDEWES community published in previous special issues.
CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yong Cheng, Fukai Song, Lei Fu, Saishuai Dai, Zhiming Yuan, Atilla Incecik
Summary: This paper investigates the accessibility of wave energy absorption by a dual-pontoon floating breakwater integrated with hybrid-type wave energy converters (WECs) and proposes a hydraulic-pneumatic complementary energy extraction method. The performance of the system is validated through experiments and comparative analysis.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jing Gao, Chao Wang, Zhanwu Wang, Jin Lin, Runkai Zhang, Xin Wu, Guangyin Xu, Zhenfeng Wang
Summary: This study aims to establish a new integrated method for biomass cogeneration project site selection, with a focus on the application of the model in Henan Province. By integrating Geographic Information System and Multiple Criterion Decision Making methods, the study conducts site selection in two stages, providing a theoretical reference for the construction of biomass cogeneration projects.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mert Temiz, Ibrahim Dincer
Summary: The current study presents a hybrid small modular nuclear reactor and solar-based system for sustainable communities, integrating floating and bifacial photovoltaic arrays with a small modular reactor. The system efficiently generates power, hydrogen, ammonia, freshwater, and heat for residential, agricultural, and aquaculture facilities. Thermodynamic analysis shows high energy and exergy efficiencies, as well as large-scale ammonia production meeting the needs of metropolitan areas. The hybridization of nuclear and solar technologies offers advantages of reliability, environmental friendliness, and cost efficiency compared to renewable-alone and fossil-based systems.
Editorial Material
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Stanek, Wojciech Adamczyk
Article
Thermodynamics
Desheng Xu, Yanfeng Li, Tianmei Du, Hua Zhong, Youbo Huang, Lei Li, Xiangling Duanmu
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of hybrid mechanical-natural ventilation for smoke control in complex metro stations. The results show that atrium fires are more significantly impacted by outdoor temperature variations compared to concourse/platform fires. The gathered high-temperature smoke inside the atrium can reach up to 900 K under a 5 MW train fire energy release. The findings provide crucial engineering insights into integrating weather data and adaptable ventilation protocols for smoke prevention/mitigation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Da Guo, Heping Xie, Mingzhong Gao, Jianan Li, Zhiqiang He, Ling Chen, Cong Li, Le Zhao, Dingming Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Xin Fang, Guikang Liu, Zhongya Zhou, Lin Dai
Summary: This study proposes a new in-situ pressure-preserved coring tool and elaborates its pressure-preserving mechanism. The experimental and field test results demonstrate that this tool has a high pressure-preservation capability and can maintain a stable pressure in deep wells. This study provides a theoretical framework and design standards for the development of similar technologies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Aolin Lai, Qunwei Wang
Summary: This study assesses the impact of China's de-capacity policy on renewable energy development efficiency (REDE) using the Global-MSBM model and the difference-in-differences method. The findings indicate that the policy significantly enhances REDE, promoting technological advancements and marketization. Moreover, regions with stricter environmental regulations experience a higher impact.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mostafa Ghasemi, Hegazy Rezk
Summary: This study utilizes fuzzy modeling and optimization to enhance the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). By simulating and analyzing experimental data sets, the ideal parameter values for increasing power density, COD elimination, and coulombic efficiency were determined. The results demonstrate that the fuzzy model and optimization methods can significantly improve the performance of MFCs.
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhang Ruan, Lianzhong Huang, Kai Wang, Ranqi Ma, Zhongyi Wang, Rui Zhang, Haoyang Zhao, Cong Wang
Summary: This paper proposes a grey box model for fuel consumption prediction of wing-diesel hybrid vessels based on feature construction. By using both parallel and series grey box modeling methods and six machine learning algorithms, twelve combinations of prediction models are established. A feature construction method based on the aerodynamic performance of the wing and the energy relationship of the hybrid system is introduced. The best combination is obtained by considering the root mean square error, and it shows improved accuracy compared to the white box model. The proposed grey box model can accurately predict the daily fuel consumption of wing-diesel hybrid vessels, contributing to operational optimization and the greenization and decarbonization of the shipping industry.
Article
Thermodynamics
Huayi Chang, Nico Heerink, Junbiao Zhang, Ke He
Summary: This study examines the interaction between off-farm employment decisions between couples and household clean energy consumption in rural China, and finds that two-paycheck households are more likely to consume clean energy. The off-farm employment of women is a key factor driving household clean energy consumption to a higher level, with wage-employed wives having a stronger influence on these decisions than self-employed ones.
Article
Thermodynamics
Hanguan Wen, Xiufeng Liu, Ming Yang, Bo Lei, Xu Cheng, Zhe Chen
Summary: Demand-side management is crucial to smart energy systems. This paper proposes a data-driven approach to understand the relationship between energy consumption patterns and household characteristics for better DSM services. The proposed method uses a clustering algorithm to generate optimal customer groups for DSM and a deep learning model for training. The model can predict the possibility of DSM membership for a given household. The results demonstrate the usefulness of weekly energy consumption data and household socio-demographic information for distinguishing consumer groups and the potential for targeted DSM strategies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Xinglan Hou, Xiuping Zhong, Shuaishuai Nie, Yafei Wang, Guigang Tu, Yingrui Ma, Kunyan Liu, Chen Chen
Summary: This study explores the feasibility of utilizing a multi-level horizontal branch well heat recovery system in the Qiabuqia geothermal field. The research systematically investigates the effects of various engineering parameters on production temperature, establishes mathematical models to describe their relationships, and evaluates the economic viability of the system. The findings demonstrate the significant economic feasibility of the multi-level branch well system.
Article
Thermodynamics
Longxin Zhang, Songtao Wang, Site Hu
Summary: This investigation reveals the influence of tip leakage flow on the modern transonic rotor and finds that the increase of tip clearance size leads to a decline in rotor performance. However, an optimal tip clearance size can extend the rotor's stall margin.
Article
Thermodynamics
Kristian Gjoka, Behzad Rismanchi, Robert H. Crawford
Summary: This paper proposes a framework for assessing the performance of 5GDHC systems and demonstrates it through a case study in a university campus in Melbourne, Australia. The results show that 5GDHC systems are a cost-effective and environmentally viable solution in mild climates, and their successful implementation in Australia can create new market opportunities and potential adoption in other countries with similar climatic conditions.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jianwei Li, Guotai Wang, Panpan Yang, Yongshuang Wen, Leian Zhang, Rujun Song, Chengwei Hou
Summary: This study proposes an orientation-adaptive electromagnetic energy harvester by introducing a rotatable bluff body, which allows for self-regulation to cater for changing wind flow direction. Experimental results show that the output power of the energy harvester can be greatly enhanced with increased rotatory inertia of the rotating bluff body, providing a promising solution for harnessing wind-induced vibration energy.