4.7 Article

High-pressure synthesis of a 12CaO•7Al2O3-12SrO•7Al2O3 solid solution

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
Volume 100, Issue 4, Pages 1285-1289

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jace.14743

Keywords

high-pressure synthesis; mayenite; solid solution; total conductivity

Funding

  1. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [24655200]
  2. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology
  3. Elemental Strategy Initiative
  4. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [16K14395, 24655200, 25106006] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Solid solutions of 12CaO7Al(2)O(3) (C12A7) and 12SrO7Al(2)O(3) (S12A7) crystals were synthesized under high pressure. X-ray diffraction patterns revealed that the lattice constants of the synthesized samples depend linearly on the compositional ratio of C12A7 and S12A7. Electron-probe X-ray microanalyses show that the chemical compositions of the crystals are represented by xC12A7(1-x)S12A7 (0<1). These results indicate that the variation in the lattice constants is originated from a difference in the ionic radii of Ca2+ and Sr2+ ions. From impedance measurements, it was found that S12A7 has the highest conductivity (similar to 1x10(-3)Scm(-1) at 550 degrees C) among the solid solutions in the C12A7-S12A7 system.

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