Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Kohei Kaku, Takashi Kadowaki, Yutaka Seino, Taro Okamoto, Masayoshi Shirakawa, Asako Sato, Edward A. O'Neill, Samuel S. Engel, Keith D. Kaufman
Summary: Adding ipragliflozin 50 mg once daily to sitagliptin 50 mg once daily monotherapy significantly improved glycemic control and was generally well tolerated in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Yutaka Seino, Kohei Kaku, Takashi Kadowaki, Taro Okamoto, Asako Sato, Masayoshi Shirakawa, Edward A. O'Neill, Samuel S. Engel, Keith D. Kaufman
Summary: In Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes, adding sitagliptin to ipragliflozin monotherapy provided significant improvement in glycemic control and was generally well tolerated.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Seon Mee Kang, Han Mi Yun, Minji Sohn, Soo Lim
Summary: In patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes treated with metformin and sulphonylurea, ipragliflozin showed better glycemic control and metabolic benefits compared to sitagliptin. Ipragliflozin treatment resulted in a significant decrease in glycated hemoglobin levels, improved glucose and fat metabolism, and enhanced vascular function. Both ipragliflozin and sitagliptin were found to be safe.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Mark A. Espeland, Richard E. Pratley, Julio Rosenstock, Takashi Kadowaki, Yutaka Seino, Bernard Zinman, Nikolaus Marx, Darren K. McGuire, Knut Robert Andersen, Michaela Mattheus, Annett Keller, Maria Weber, Odd Erik Johansen
Summary: The CAROLINA trial compared the cardiovascular safety of linagliptin and glimepiride in older and younger participants. It found that both drugs were comparable in terms of cardiovascular/mortality outcomes, but linagliptin had a significantly lower risk of hypoglycemia and falls/fractures compared to glimepiride.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Marcel H. A. Muskiet, Lennart Tonneijck, Mark M. Smits, Mark H. H. Kramer, D. Margriet Ouwens, Bolette Hartmann, Jens J. Holst, A. H. Jan Danser, Jaap A. Joles, Daniel H. van Raalte
Summary: In adults with type 2 diabetes, the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor linagliptin did not reduce postprandial hyperfiltration compared to the sulphonylurea glimepiride. However, it appeared to increase the filtration fraction after a meal by potentially raising blood pressure or efferent arteriolar resistance.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Yong-ho Lee, Doo-Man Kim, Jae Myung Yu, Kyung Mook Choi, Sin Gon Kim, Kang Seo Park, Hyun-Shik Son, Choon Hee Chung, Kyu Jeung Ahn, Soon Hee Lee, Ki-Ho Song, Su Kyoung Kwon, Hyeong Kyu Park, Kyu Chang Won, Hak Chul Jang
Summary: This study compared the effects of anagliptin 100 mg BID versus sitagliptin 100 mg QD on managing glycaemic variability and found that the anagliptin BID regimen was superior in blood glucose control after dinner, as indicated by MAGE and TIR, but was equivalent to the QD regimen in terms of HbA1c and FPG.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2023)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Mohammed Alrouji, Hayder M. Al-kuraishy, Ali K. Al-buhadily, Ali I. Al-Gareeb, Engy Elekhnawy, Gaber El-Saber Batiha
Summary: Parkinson's disease (PD) is caused by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra (SN) and current management options focus on symptom relief. However, there is a need for novel treatments that can effectively manage both motor and non-motor symptoms of PD. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors have shown promising results in protecting against PD. This study aims to uncover the mechanism of DPP-4 inhibitors in managing PD.
PHARMACOLOGICAL REPORTS
(2023)
Review
Neurosciences
A. Young Sim, Sumit Barua, Jong Youl Kim, Yong-ho Lee, Jong Eun Lee
Summary: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by memory loss and cognitive decline, and has been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The pathophysiological relationship between the two diseases involves factors such as amyloid plaques accumulation and oxidative stress, with potential therapeutic drugs including DPP-4 inhibitors and SGLT2 inhibitors.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ronan Roussel, Patrice Darmon, Matthieu Pichelin, Thomas Goronflot, Yawa Abouleka, Leila Ait Bachir, Ingrid Allix, Deborah Ancelle, Sara Barraud, Lyse Bordier, Aurelie Carlier, Nicolas Chevalier, Christine Coffin-Boutreux, Emmanuel Cosson, Anne Dorange, Olivier Dupuy, Pierre Fontaine, Benedicte Fremy, Florence Galtier, Natacha Germain, Anne-Marie Guedj, Etienne Larger, Stephanie Laugier-Robiolle, Bruno Laviolle, Lisa Ludwig, Arnaud Monier, Nathanaelle Montanier, Philippe Moulin, Isabelle Moura, Gaetan Prevost, Yves Reznik, Nadia Sabbah, Pierre-Jean Saulnier, Pierre Serusclat, Camille Vatier, Matthieu Wargny, Samy Hadjadj, Pierre Gourdy, Bertrand Cariou
Summary: A study on 2449 type 2 diabetes patients with COVID-19 found no significant association between the use of DPP-4 inhibitors and disease severity. Therefore, it is safe to continue using DPP-4 inhibitors for diabetes management during the COVID-19 pandemic.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Thomas Klein, Harald Tammen, Michael Mark, Elisa Benetti, Denis Delic, Cornelia Schepers, Maximilian von Eynatten
Summary: The post hoc analysis of MARLINA-T2D trial data found that urinary DPP-4 protein levels could predict UACR response to linagliptin treatment, with medium levels at baseline showing improved UACR outcomes. Patients with lower or higher levels did not show the same improvement, suggesting varying importance of DPP-4 as a pathophysiological factor in T2D-associated kidney disease. Urinary DPP-4 may serve as a useful biomarker for predicting UACR improvement with linagliptin treatment.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Luis Alberto Vazquez, Irene Romera, Miriam Rubio-de Santos, Javier Escalada
Summary: Early and intensive treatment, as well as control of overweight and obesity, are important for managing type 2 diabetes and reducing complications. New therapies, such as tirzepatide, offer high efficacy in reducing glycated haemoglobin and weight in clinical trials.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Wan-Chia Hsu, Chun-Sheng Lin, Jung-Fu Chen, Chih-Min Chang
Summary: This retrospective study found that DPP-4 inhibitors can decrease the risk of renal function decline in patients with type 2 diabetes, especially for younger patients, those with better baseline eGFR, no hyperlipidemia or concurrent use of statins.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Toshie Iijima, Soichiro Hosonuma, Hidetaka Kurai, Hayato Kajitani, Shintaro Sakurai, Takuya Tomaru, Teruo Jojima, Isao Usui, Yoshimasa Aso
Summary: The addition of tofogliflozin to DPP-4 inhibitors significantly decreased 24-hour glucose levels and improved glycaemic variability in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Kare I. Birkeland, Johan Bodegard, Amitava Banerjee, Dae Jung Kim, Anna Norhammar, Jan W. Eriksson, Marcus Thuresson, Suguru Okami, Kyoung Hwa Ha, Nils Kossack, Jil Billy Mamza, Ruiqi Zhang, Toshitaka Yajima, Issei Komuro, Takashi Kadowaki
Summary: In patients with type 2 diabetes without prevalent cardiovascular and renal disease, the use of SGLT2i was associated with a lower risk of heart failure and chronic kidney disease compared to DPP4i. There were no significant differences in the risk of stroke and myocardial infarction between the two groups. This multinational observational study suggests that SGLT2i may have better clinical outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes who are free from cardiovascular and renal disease.
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2021)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ryan J. Jalleh, Karen L. Jones, Christopher K. Rayner, Chinmay S. Marathe, Tongzhi Wu, Michael Horowitz
Summary: Gastric emptying plays a significant role in postprandial blood glucose levels and is frequently disordered in individuals with diabetes. Delayed gastric emptying may be linked to upper gastrointestinal symptoms and can cause a mismatch between insulin action and carbohydrate absorption, leading to suboptimal glycemic control.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Robert Wagner, Liisa H. Hakaste, Emma Ahlqvist, Martin Heni, Juergen Machann, Fritz Schick, Emmanuel Van Obberghen, Norbert Stefan, Baptist Gallwitz, Tiinamaija Tuomi, Hans-Ulrich Haering, Leif Groop, Andreas Fritsche
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Francisco J. Tinahones, Baptist Gallwitz, Matias Nordaby, Sophia Goetz, Mario Maldonado-Lutomirsky, Hans J. Woerle, Uli C. Broedl
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2017)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Philip D. Home, Raymond L. H. Lam, Wendy L. Carofano, Gregory T. Golm, Roy Eldor, Michael F. Crutchlow, Michael C. Marcos, Julio Rosenstock, Priscilla A. Hollander, Baptist Gallwitz
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2018)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Priscilla A. Hollander, Wendy L. Carofano, Raymond L. H. Lam, Gregory T. Golm, Roy Eldor, Michael F. Crutchlow, Michael C. Marcos, Marc S. Rendell, Philip D. Home, Baptist Gallwitz, Julio Rosenstock
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2018)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Dorothea Reichert, Nikolaus Scheper, Dirk Mueller-Wieland, Dennis Haeckl, Andreas Bayer, Michael Horst, Baptist Gallwitz
DIABETOLOGIE UND STOFFWECHSEL
(2018)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
B. Gallwitz, A. Neu
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ruediger Landgraf, Monika Kellerer, Jens Aberle, Eva-Maria Fach, Baptist Gallwitz, Andreas Hamann, Hans-Georg Joost, Harald Klein, Dirk Mueller-Wieland, Michael A. Nauck, Hans-Martin Reuter, Stephan Schreiber, Erhard Siegel
DIABETOLOGIE UND STOFFWECHSEL
(2018)
Editorial Material
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ruediger Landgraf, Monika Kellerer, Jens Aberle, Eva-Maria Fach, Baptist Gallwitz, Andreas Hamann, Hans-Georg Joost, Harald Klein, Dirk Mueller-Wieland, Michael A. Nauck, Hans-Martin Reuter, Stephan Schreiber, Erhard Siegel
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Baptist Gallwitz
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ruediger Landgraf, Jens Aberle, Andreas L. Birkenfeld, Baptist Gallwitz, Monika Kellerer, Harald Klein, Dirk Mueller-Wieland, Michael A. Nauck, Hans-Martin Reuter, Erhard Siegel
DIABETOLOGIE UND STOFFWECHSEL
(2019)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ruediger Landgraf, Jens Aberle, Andreas L. Birkenfeld, Baptist Gallwitz, Monika Kellerer, Harald Klein, Dirk Mueller-Wieland, Michael A. Nauck, Hans-Martin Reuter, Erhard Siegel
EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & DIABETES
(2019)
Editorial Material
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ruediger Landgraf, Jens Aberle, Andreas L. Birkenfeld, Baptist Gallwitz, Monika Kelleree, Harald Klein, Dirk Mueller-Wieland, Michael A. Nauck, Hans-Martin Reuter, Erhard Siegel
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Baptist Gallwitz
AKTUELLE KARDIOLOGIE
(2018)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ronald C. W. Ma, Stefano Del Prato, Baptist Gallwitz, Vyankatesh K. Shivane, Diane Lewis-D'Agostino, Zelie Bailes, Sanjay Patel, Jisoo Lee, Maximilian von Eynatten, Maximiliano Di Domenico, Stuart A. Ross
JOURNAL OF DIABETES INVESTIGATION
(2018)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Baptist Gallwitz, Samuel Dagogo-Jack, Vivian Thieu, Luis-Emilio Garcia-Perez, Imre Pavo, Maria Yu, Kenneth E. Robertson, Nan Zhang, Francesco Giorgino
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM
(2018)