4.6 Article

Simple and green synthesis of CuFe2O4-CuO nanocomposite using some natural extracts: photo-degradation and magnetic study of nanoparticles

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-017-8421-1

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  1. Arak University

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Copper ferrite (CuFe2O4) nanoparticles were synthesized via a simple hydrothermal method by applying various surfactants such as sucrose, gelatine, polyethylene glycol, sodium dodecyl sulphate, saffron and turmeric extract. Then copper oxide nanoparticles and CuFe2O4-CuO nanocomposite were prepared using water solvent and the products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. SEM images approve the best mono-disperse nanoparticles were obtained in the presence of sucrose and gelatine. Vibrating sample magnetometer was used for magnetic characterization of the samples. The results illustrate super-paramagnetic behaviour of CuFe2O4 nanoparticles. The photocatalytic behaviour of CuFe2O4-CuO nanocomposite was investigated using degradation of three various azo dyes under visible light irradiations. The results indicate that the prepared nanocomposite is suitable for degradation of toxic azo dyes.

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