Article
Orthopedics
Laura A. Hruby, Thomas Haider, Roberta Laggner, Claudia Gahleitner, Jochen Erhart, Walter Stoik, Stefan Hajdu, Gerhild Thalhammer
Summary: Distal radius fractures are common in emergency departments, with low inter-observer reliabilities in standard radiographic assessments. CT scanning is recommended for a more comprehensive evaluation and optimal pre-operative planning.
ARCHIVES OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMA SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Orthopedics
Simon Sun, Christian Geannette, Natalie Braun, Scott W. Wolfe, Yoshimi Endo
Summary: This study retrospectively analyzed 226 wrists of 221 patients with distal radius fractures, revealing that certain wrist tendons, particularly EPL and FPL, are vulnerable to injury post-fracture. Ultrasound examination is accurate and useful for detecting tendon injuries and sources of tendon irritation, providing valuable guidance for clinical management.
SKELETAL RADIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Orthopedics
Robert R. L. Gray, Gregory Foremny, Susan Lee, Tate Greditzer
Summary: Imaging of the distal radius is crucial for diagnosing injuries and planning treatment. Plain radiographs and fluoroscopy are commonly used for their convenience and informative value. CT provides more detailed information but at a higher cost, while ultrasonography is gaining popularity for evaluating implant placement.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC TRAUMA
(2021)
Article
Orthopedics
Robert R. L. Gray, Gregory Foremny, Susan Lee, Tate Greditzer
Summary: Imaging of the distal radius is crucial for diagnosing and treating injuries, with plain radiographs and fluoroscopy being the dominant modalities providing valuable information. CT and MRI offer more detailed information but come with higher costs and radiation doses, while ultrasonography is gaining popularity for evaluating tendon impingement and injury.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC TRAUMA
(2021)
Review
Orthopedics
Christina Ziebart, Saurabh P. Mehta, Joy MacDermid
Summary: This study aimed to assess the reliability and responsiveness of measurement tools for physical impairments in individuals with DRF. The research found that assessment tools for grip strength and wrist ROM showed good measurement properties in individuals with DRF.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jiayao Zhang, Zhimin Li, Heng Lin, Mingdi Xue, Honglin Wang, Ying Fang, Songxiang Liu, Tongtong Huo, Hong Zhou, Jiaming Yang, Yi Xie, Mao Xie, Lin Lu, Pengran Liu, Zhewei Ye
Summary: This study developed an intelligent detection technology based on deep learning algorithms to assist in the clinical diagnosis of distal radius fractures (DRFs). The deep learning ensemble model showed excellent performance in detecting DRFs on X-ray films, surpassing the performance of orthopedic and radiology attending physicians. Using this artificial intelligence model as a second expert to assist clinical diagnosis is expected to improve the accuracy of diagnosing DRFs and enhance clinical work efficiency.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Orthopedics
Nicole M. Stevens, Christian Pean, Zoe Norris, Nirmal Tejwani
Summary: This study compared the effects of a traditional sugar-tong splint and a clamshell splint on the acute management of distal radius fractures. The results showed no significant differences in short-term functional outcomes, reduction loss, or rates of surgery between the two splint types.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC TRAUMA
(2022)
Article
Acoustics
Chrysostomoss Ahinis, Leftherios Kellis, Konstantinos Afkou, Athanasios Ellinoudis
Summary: The study found that freehand 3-D ultrasound is a reliable tool for evaluating distal hamstring tendon morphology, with high test-retest reliability observed for the measured variables.
ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Orthopedics
Jui-Ming Yang, Chien-Kuo Wang, Wei-Chin Lin, Chung-Yi Li, Fong-Chin Su, I-Ming Jou, Po-Ting Wu
Summary: This study compared the accuracy of ultrasound and fluoroscopic dorsal tangential view (DTV) in detecting dorsal screw penetration during volar distal radius plating. The results showed that ultrasound had a higher detection accuracy and was not affected by screw location.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Critical Care Medicine
Marcel A. N. de Bruijn, Laura A. van Ginkel, Emily Z. Boersma, Lysanne van Silfhout, Tjarda N. Tromp, Erik van de Krol, Brigitte E. P. A. van der Heijden, Erik Hermans, Vincent M. A. Stirler, Michael J. R. Edwards
Summary: Distal radius fracture is a common fracture that is usually treated with three to six weeks of plaster immobilization. Studies have shown that one week of immobilization is safe for non- or minimally displaced fractures. A shorter period of immobilization may lead to better functional recovery and faster return to daily activities.
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED
(2023)
Article
Critical Care Medicine
Thomas Day, Huyen Tran, Sanjeev Chunilal, Hadley Bortz, Adrian Esterman
Summary: This study aimed to compare the outcomes of trauma inpatients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation with those who did not. The results showed no major bleeding in patients who received therapeutic anticoagulation, while thrombus progression was observed in one case. In patients who did not receive therapeutic anticoagulation, there were seven cases of thrombus progression and no major bleeding observed.
INJURY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE CARE OF THE INJURED
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Andreas D. P. Wollkopf, Florian S. Halbeisen, Stefan G. Holland-Cunz, Johannes Mayr
Summary: Diametaphyseal forearm fractures are difficult to treat, and standard methods for fracture stabilization are less effective in this unique zone. However, our analysis found no difference in outcomes between conservative and surgical treatment of these fractures.
Article
Orthopedics
V Candela, P. Di Lucia, C. Carnevali, A. Milanese, A. Spagnoli, C. Villani, Stefano Gumina
Summary: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are more prevalent in females, with increasing incidence in older age groups, and no seasonal predisposition. Low-energy trauma occurring at home is the main cause of fractures in younger males, while sports trauma is a major cause in older males. Complete articular fractures are the most common type of fracture, with 2R3A2.2 being the most frequent subtype.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDICS AND TRAUMATOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Byoung Gu Lee, Seung Hoo Lee
Summary: We evaluated the feasibility of a juxta-articular-type volar distal radius plate for the surgical treatment of marginal distal radius fractures. The study included 20 cases of marginal distal radius fractures treated with the ARIX Wrist System between July 2020 and July 2022. The results showed favorable clinical outcomes and no implant-related complications in East Asian patients.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Il-Jung Park, Yoo Joon Sur, Jongmin Kim, Jin Hwa Jeon, Ho Youn Park
Summary: Bipolar fractures involving distal radius and radial head are rare injuries that require consideration of both wrist and elbow. Treatment options vary depending on the specific case, with surgical intervention or conservative treatment being viable options. Preserving radial length during surgery is important for optimizing patient outcomes.