Journal
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION
Volume 80, Issue 10, Pages 1676-1681Publisher
INT ASSOC FOOD PROTECTION
DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-17-055
Keywords
Agaricus bisporus; Kinetics modelling; Prediction; Pseudomonas spp.; Shelf life
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For prediction of the shelf life of the mushroom Agaricus bisporus, the growth curve of the main spoilage microorganisms was studied under isothermal conditions at 2 to 22 degrees C with a modified Gompertz model. The effect of temperature on the growth parameters for the main spoilage microorganisms was quantified and modeled using the square root model. Pseudomonas spp. were the main microorganisms causing A. bisporus decay, and the modified Gompertz model was useful for modelling the growth curve of Pseudomonas spp. All the bias factors values of the model were close to 1. By combining the modified Gompertz model with the square root model, a prediction model to estimate the shelf life of A. bisporus as a function of storage temperature was developed. The model was validated for A. bisporus stored at 6, 12, and 18 degrees C, and adequate agreement was found between the experimental and predicted data.
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