Article
Engineering, Environmental
Rita M. Silva, Ana M. Fernandes, Francesca Fiume, Ana Rita Castro, Raul Machado, Maria Alcina Pereira
Summary: This study demonstrates the biological treatment of mineral oil wastewaters using sequential batch airlift reactors, coupled with the production of bacterial lipids. The TPH removal efficiencies reached up to 96% and 80% for different bacterial strains. The production of intracellular lipids varied under different conditions, with triacylglycerols being the main intracellular lipid accumulated.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tayssir Kadri, Thomas Robert, Tarek Rouissi, Joseph Sebastian, Sara Magdouli, Satinder Kaur Brar, Richard Martel, Jean-Marc Lauzon
Summary: This study investigated the biodegradation of soil contaminated with high concentrations of diesel using a crude enzymatic cocktail produced by Alcanivorax borkumensis. The results showed that the enzyme cocktail significantly enhanced the degradation of C-10-C-50, while batch tests indicated the important impact of biosurfactants on desorption and biotransformation.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tayssir Kadri, Saba Miri, Thomas Robert, Satinder Kaur Brar, Tarek Rouissi, Vinayak LaxmanPachapur, Jean-Marc Lauzon
Summary: This study developed a pilot-scale fermentation method for producing a large quantity of petroleum degrading enzyme cocktail using Alcanivorax borkumensis. Optimum process conditions were determined for high enzyme activity and bacterial growth. The study also demonstrated the successful application of the enzyme cocktail in effectively remediating petroleum contaminated sites.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rita M. Silva, Ana Rita Castro, Raul Machado, Maria Alcina Pereira
Summary: This study investigated the effect of dissolved oxygen concentration on the production of storage compounds by Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2. It was found that the variation in DO concentration can influence the bacterial metabolism pathway, leading to different types of produced compounds. The results show that selecting the appropriate DO concentration during PW treatment can enhance the production rate of valuable compounds while maintaining high efficiency of hydrocarbon removal.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zedong Lu, Chen Li, Zibo Jing, Xiuwei Ao, Zhongyun Chen, Wenjun Sun
Summary: The study found that once BAC filters reach a steady state, GAC adsorption still plays a major role in removing organic matter due to bioregeneration. Iodine value can be used as an indicator of BAC performance in the initial stages, dominated by adsorption, but not in later stages. Pore-size distribution characteristics may be a better indicator, representing both adsorption performance and microbial activity.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sarbinaz Shaikhulova, Golnur Fakhrullina, Laysan Nigamatzyanova, Farida Akhatova, Rawil Fakhrullin
Summary: The research demonstrates that using oil-degrading bacteria for colonisation of Caenorhabditis elegans intestines can effectively remove oil spills, improve the longevity, resistance against oxidative and thermal stress, and reproductivity of the nematodes, thus opening up new avenues for oil spills zooremediation.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Valdo R. Martins, Carlos J. B. Freitas, A. Rita Castro, Rita M. Silva, Eduardo J. Gudina, Joao C. Sequeira, Andreia F. Salvador, M. Alcina Pereira, Ana J. Cavaleiro
Summary: The cork-based biosorbent corksorb enhances growth and alkane degradation by hydrogenase bacteria, without affecting the expression of genes involved in alkane uptake and degradation. The presence of corksorb increases metabolic activity and cell attachment, ultimately improving the activity of the bacteria for in situ bioremediation in marine oil spills.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vincent Hickl, Gabriel Juarez
Summary: This study observed the emergence of tubular structures caused by the growth of rod-shaped bacteria at the interface of oil droplets in water, quantified the dimensions and extension rates of these structures using microfluidics and timelapse microscopy, and provided insight into active stresses at deformable interfaces.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jiaxin Cui, Georg Hoelzl, Tobias Karmainski, Till Tiso, Sonja Kubicki, Stephan Thies, Lars M. Blank, Karl-Erich Jaeger, Peter Doermann
Summary: The marine bacterium Alcanivorax borkumensis produces a glycine-glucolipid that enables it to bind and solubilize alkanes at the lipid-water interface, primarily located in the cell wall.
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ayman A. Abufalgha, Andrew R. J. Curson, David J. Lea-Smith, Robert W. M. Pott
Summary: This study investigates the use of hydrocarbon-metabolising organism Alcanivorax borkumensis SK2 as a solid phase in a bubble column reactor (BCR) and the effect on hydrodynamics. The results show that superficial gas velocity (U-G) is the most significant parameter, with gas holdup increasing linearly with U-G. The addition of hydrocarbons into the system resulted in a significant increase in gas holdup, particularly at high U-G. SK2 addition reduced fluid surface tension and increased gas holdup in the BCR.
BIOPROCESS AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Qiaochong He, Erica A. Dasi, Zhang Cheng, Emmanuel Talla, Kevan Main, Chuanping Feng, Sarina J. Ergas
Summary: This study investigated the performance and microbiome of cyclic denitrification filters (CDFs) for wood and sulfur heterotrophic-autotrophic denitrification (WSHAD) of saline wastewater. The wood-sulfur CDFs achieved high denitrification rates and lower SO42- accumulation. Despite water quality parameters being suitable for marine fish production, lower survival rates of Poecilia sphenops were observed compared with prior studies.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Athina Mandalenaki, Nicolas Kalogerakis, Eleftheria Antoniou
Summary: Biosurfactants are amphiphilic molecules produced by microorganisms during biodegradation, increasing the bioavailability of organic pollutants. The use of biological means provides a promising 'green' alternative for environmentally friendly cleanup techniques.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Conner C. Murray, Andrew Safulko, Hooman Vatankhah, Charlie J. Liu, Bahareh Tajdini, Robert E. Marshall, Christopher Bellona
Summary: The search for effective and cost-efficient adsorbents for PFAS contamination has led to the evaluation of a novel surface modified organoclay (SMC) adsorbent compared to granular activated carbon (GAC) and ion exchange resin (IX) for the treatment of different PFAS impaired waters. Results showed that IX exhibited the best performance in terms of adsorbent use rates and was more effective than GAC and SMC in treating PFOA from various water sources excluding groundwater. Cost analysis indicated that treatment of landfill leachate and membrane concentrate was more expensive than groundwaters or wastewaters.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Vilma Naujokiene, Kristina Lekaviciene, Egidijus Sarauskis, Asta Bendoraityte
Summary: Soil bioregeneration can reduce the costs of tillage and increase farmers' income. Research has shown that using a specific solution for soil bioregeneration can decrease fuel consumption and financial costs, while increasing yield and farmers' income.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Amber J. Pete, Jin Gyun Lee, Michael G. Benton, Bhuvnesh Bharti
Summary: In this study, it was found that using lignin and silver as model nanoparticles and controlling their surface charge through the adsorption of chitosan significantly increased the growth rate of hydrocarbon-consuming bacteria and enhanced their attachment to the oil-water interface.
ACS ES&T ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
G. Mancini, A. Luciano, D. Bolzonella, F. Fatone, P. Viotti, D. Fino
Summary: This paper discusses the quantitative evaluation of applying industrial symbiosis to regions with underutilized Waste-to-Energy processes, in order to maximize resource efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. By utilizing a holistic approach, potential synergies between wastewater treatment, WtE, and Anaerobic Digestion processes can be exploited to achieve the EU's 2035 target, reduce landfilling, and lower wastewater treatment costs, making reclaimed water a sustainable alternative.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Maria Rosaria Boni, Simone Marzeddu, Fabio Tatti, Massimo Raboni, Giuseppe Mancini, Antonella Luciano, Paolo Viotti
Summary: The study conducted two laboratory tests to verify the suitability of Italian commercial biochar as an adsorbing material for arsenic in groundwater. While the results aligned with previous literature, they also showed that using a large amount of biochar does not necessarily improve efficiency. Additionally, factors such as the origin and grain size of the biochar can affect the efficiency of adsorption.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Afshin Dovlatabadi, Elahe Hasannejad Estiri, Moslem Lari Najafi, Alireza Ghorbani, Hossein Rezaei, Maryam Behmanesh, Ensieh Momeni, Abdolmajid Gholizadeh, Antonio Cristaldi, Giuseppe Mancini, Ahmad Alahabadi, Mohammad Miri
Summary: This study evaluated the concentration of PTEs in soil and crops irrigated with effluents, finding variations in bioaccumulation factors of PTEs in different crops, with As showing the highest hazard quotient in Okra. The overall health risk was highest in Okra compared to Watermelon.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Milad Adel, Chiara Copat, Gea Oliveri Conti, Fahimeh Sakhaie, Zahra Hashemi, Giuseppe Mancini, Antonio Cristaldi, Margherita Ferrante
Summary: This study aimed to analyze the levels of trace elements in two species of fish in the southwest of the Caspian Sea, and assess the potential risks to human health. The results showed that the Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) for both children and adults was below 1, indicating a relatively low risk associated with the consumption of these fish.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
A. Piemonti, A. Conforti, L. Cominoli, A. Luciano, G. Plizzari, S. Sorlini
Summary: A greater reuse of steel slags would bring considerable benefits both from an environmental and economic point of view. This study investigates and analyzes the supply chain for managing steel slags at a medium level to assess the implementation and potential of industrial symbiosis. The Mass Flow Analysis method is used to monitor recovery and reuse, and plan improvement actions.
WASTE AND BIOMASS VALORIZATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Silvia Fraterrigo Garofalo, Francesca Demichelis, Giuseppe Mancini, Tonia Tommasi, Debora Fino
Summary: This study compares the extraction of rice bran oil using isopropanol extraction and ultrasound-assisted extraction. The results show that ultrasound-assisted extraction is not only faster but also has less environmental impact.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
A. Luciano, L. Cutaia, P. Altamura, E. Penalvo
Summary: The reuse and recycling of construction and demolition waste is crucial for enhancing resource efficiency in the construction sector and reducing waste production. This research identifies barriers to widespread CDW recycling and proposes suggestions for improvement.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
G. Mancini, F. Palmeri, G. Benina, S. Cacciola, A. Luciano, D. Fino
Summary: This study found that using spent fluid catalytic cracking catalyst (FCCSC) as a reagent can effectively stabilize hazardous wastes containing heavy metals by reducing molybdenum leaching and minimizing waste final mass, resulting in reduced treatment costs, landfill volume requirements, and environmental burden.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Silvia Fraterrigo Garofalo, Nicola Cavallini, Francesca Demichelis, Francesco Savorani, Giuseppe Mancini, Debora Fino, Tonia Tommasi
Summary: This work focuses on optimizing the production of omega-3 rich oil from tuna viscera using the Alcalase enzyme. Through the use of experimental design, life cycle analysis, and principal component analysis, the best combination of pH, enzyme/substrate ratio, and reaction time was determined. The study found that the duration of the hydrolysis and electricity consumption had the greatest impact on the environmental sustainability of the process.
FOOD AND BIOPRODUCTS PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
A. Luciano, P. Altamura, S. Baiani, L. Cutaia
Summary: European policies are driving the redevelopment of existing assets in the construction sector to enhance resource efficiency and circularity. This article aims to evaluate the materials stocks of the built environment from an urban mining perspective and assess their potential for recovery and reuse. The methodology was applied to a relevant case study, demonstrating its effectiveness in combining design for disassembly and a life cycle approach. The proposed approach and results are valuable for defining materials stock and informing urban planning based on urban mining and circular design.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Giuseppe Mancini, Simone Cappello, Giuseppe De Marco, Tiziana Cappello, Maria Maisano, Rosalba Gornati, Massimiliano Scalici, Antonella Luciano, Paolo Viotti, Debora Fino
Summary: This study combines traditional chemical characterization with simultaneous biological evaluation to assess the efficiency and sustainability of soil washing on Hg-contaminated sediment. Different extracting agents were compared for their efficiency in removing Hg from contaminated sediments. Biological evaluation through histological, immunohistochemical, and enzymatic analysis showed significant differences in tissue alteration and functional integrity between organisms in contact with contaminated and restored sediments.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Luigi Gurreri, Mirko Calanni Rindina, Antonella Luciano, Serena Lima, Francesca Scargiali, Debora Fino, Giuseppe Mancini
Summary: Microalgae and cyanobacteria are valuable resources for producing biofuels/bioenergy, biomaterials, and biochemicals. Although microalgal systems can involve waste stream valorization and green chemistry, their sustainability is uncertain, hindering their large-scale application. Life cycle assessments (LCAs) based on primary data for microalgal pilot to industrial-scale plants are lacking uniformity and transparency. The review identified electricity consumption and infrastructure as major hotspots, and recommended the use of renewable energy and sunlight for biomass photosynthesis. Upstream processes and suitable reactors, locations, and harvesting methods also impact the environmental profile. Biofuels are not competitive, but multi-product biorefinery scenarios show promise. Co-product valorization, waste stream utilization, renewable energy deployment, and compound productivity need enhancement for high-value microalgal compounds. More LCA studies on large-scale plants, particularly integrated biorefinery concepts, are required for sustainable commercial systems.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Ludovica Maria Oliveri, Ferdinando Chiacchio, Diego D'Urso, Agata Matarazzo, Laura Cutaia, Antonella Luciano
Summary: This paper presents the current state of Industrial Symbiosis in Sicily, focusing on the strengths, limitations, and obstacles faced by public institutions and private companies. The research proposes a data collection and feedback-based investigation to understand the needs of industries in the region and develop effective tools for achieving the goals of Industrial Symbiosis.
ADVANCES IN PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS: SMART MANUFACTURING AND LOGISTICS SYSTEMS: TURNING IDEAS INTO ACTION, APMS 2022, PT I
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Elizabeth Alvarez-Chavez, Stephane Godbout, Mylene Genereux, Caroline Cote, Alain N. Rousseau, Sebastien Fournel
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of alternative filtering materials and bed aeration on the retention of nutrients and fecal bacteria in woodchip bedded stand-off pads for cows. The results showed that the alternative biofilters were more efficient in removing COD, SS, TN, and NO3-N, while conventional biofilters were more efficient for PO4-P removal. Aeration did not have a significant effect under the tested temperature conditions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yike Zhang, Zengyi Ma, Zhuoting Fang, Yuandong Qian, Zhiping Huang, Yilong Ye, Jianhua Yan
Summary: This study investigates the application of oxygen enrichment melting technology in the melting of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash. The results demonstrate that oxygen enrichment technology can reduce energy consumption and operating costs, as well as decrease pollution emissions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Liangang Xiao, Mingkai Leng, Philip Greenwood, Rongqin Zhao, Zhixiang Xie, Zengtao You, Junguo Liu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of grazing exclusion on soil organic carbon (SOC) accumulation and vegetation recovery. It finds that grazing exclusion can increase the potential for SOC accumulation, and higher annual precipitation is positively correlated with SOC accumulation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Beatrice Cantoni, Jessica Ianes, Beatrice Bertolo, Selena Ziccardi, Francesco Maffini, Manuela Antonelli
Summary: This study evaluates the performance of ozonation and adsorption as in-series processes compared to standalone processes for the removal of Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs) in drinking water. The combination of both processes proves to be more effective than adsorption and ozonation alone. Ozonation improves the adsorption performance of poorly-oxidizable CECs but worsens that of well-oxidizable compounds. This research highlights the importance of considering both processes in the removal of CECs in drinking water treatment plants.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Dan Li, Bingjun Liu, Yang Lu, Jianyu Fu
Summary: A new Standardized compound Drought and Saltwater intrusion Index (SDSI) was developed to detect changes in the severity of CDSEs in six estuaries. The study found that saltwater intrusion plays a dominant role in influencing SDSI severity, and CDSEs vary in frequency, duration and severity among different estuaries.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yong-Qiang Li, Rui Sun, Chong-Miao Zhang, Zi-Xuan Liu, Rui-tao Chen, Jian Zhao, Hua-dong Gu, Huan-Cai Yin
Summary: In this study, an electron beam excitation multi-wavelength ultraviolet (EBE-MW-UV) system was established and found to have significantly higher microbial inactivation effects compared to single-wavelength UV-LEDs in water. Mechanism analysis revealed that EBE-MW-UV damaged microbial DNA and proteins, and generated additional reactive oxygen species, leading to microbial inactivation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kaili Ma, Xinxin Han, Qiujuan Li, Yu Kong, Qiaoli Liu, Xu Yan, Yahong Luo, Xiaopin Li, Huiyang Wen, Zhiguo Cao
Summary: This study reveals that the use of a tryptophan-degrading microbial consortium (TDC) can enhance the hydrolysis efficiency of waste activated sludge (WAS), increasing the yield and quality of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and improving the solubilization and release of organic substances from WAS.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ling Xiong, Rui Li
Summary: Incorporating Ecosystem Service Value (ESV) into land use planning can provide informed land management decisions. This study evaluates the ESV of Guizhou Province in China's karst region. The results show an increase in total ESV over the past two decades due to ecological restoration projects.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
M. Geetha Jenifel
Summary: This article discusses the importance of water and the pollution of freshwater resources, and introduces the use of machine learning models and blockchain technology to predict and protect water quality.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Stanslaus Terengia Materu, Taotao Chen, Chang Liu, Daocai Chi, Meng Jun
Summary: The study showed that H2SO4-modified biochar can reduce P leaching, increase soil available P, and enhance plant P uptake in alternate wetting and drying irrigation systems. Biochar additions B20A and IAWDB20A-M were effective in improving yield, reducing P leaching, and increasing APB.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amir Nouri, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Mark Van Loosdrecht
Summary: This study focuses on the development of an air-lift bio-electrochemical reactor (ALBER) with a continuous feeding regime to enhance nitrogen removal from synthetic wastewater. The effect of temperature, hydraulic retention time (HRT), N -NH+4 /TN ratio, and current density on the reactor performance was investigated, and the ALBER achieved a maximum TN removal of 73%. The results suggest that the ALBER has potential for treating industrial wastewater at low temperatures.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Peifang Wang, Guoxiang You, Yang Gao, Juan Chen, Xun Wang, Chao Wang
Summary: This study investigated the ecological processes of microbial communities and N- and P-transformation processes in multistage agricultural drainage ditches. The results showed that the microbial communities were co-shaped by agricultural practices and ditch size, which further governed the N and P removal performance.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaofeng Niu, Huan Wang, Tao Wang, Peiyu Zhang, Huan Zhang, Hongxia Wang, Xianghong Kong, Songguang Xie, Jun Xu
Summary: Microorganisms play a critical role in maintaining ecosystem balance, and environmental stressors can affect the assembly processes of microbial communities. The study found that different stressors have opposite effects on microbial community assembly in water and sediment, and warming has different influences compared to herbicides and nutrients.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuqing Tan, Qiming Cheng, Fengwei Lyu, Fei Liu, Linhao Liu, Yihong Su, Shaochun Yuan, Wenyu Xiao, Zhen Liu, Yao Chen
Summary: The exacerbation of global warming, extreme weather events, and rapid urbanization have led to increased flooding in urban areas. China has adopted sponge city as an efficient means of preventing and controlling urban floods. Using a SWMM-FVCOM model, the hydrological reduction and control effect of sponge city construction (SPCC) within a university campus were evaluated. The study found that implementing SPCC effectively mitigates surface runoff and reduces the severity of urban flooding. However, the efficacy of runoff control decreases with longer rainfall return periods.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhonghan Chen, Qiuyan Li, Shibo Yan, Juan Xu, Qiaoyun Lin, Zhuangming Zhao, Ziying He
Summary: Tidal rivers are important biochemical reaction channels, receiving carbon from wastewater and agricultural drains, affecting CO2 emissions. Through modeling and data analysis, researchers explored carbon distribution, emissions, and greenhouse effects, emphasizing the potential of river management to change global CO2 emissions under climate change.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)