Journal
DESALINATION
Volume 368, Issue -, Pages 202-213Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2015.02.026
Keywords
Reverse osmosis; Nano-filtration; Ion transport; Water transport; Membrane
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Funding
- King Abdul Aziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) through NSTIP office at the King Fand University of Petroleum Minerals [08-WAT 80-4]
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Over several decades, membrane transport has developed into established field in membrane science and technology. Two different approaches i.e., irreversible thermodynamic model (ITM) and solution diffusion model (SDM) has been thoroughly discussed in the literatures however due to its simplicity and applicability in the area of reverse osmosis desalination membrane, only SDM is chosen and discussed in this work. Recent experimental works are systematically presented for directly or indirectly validating the model. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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