4.4 Article

Non-intrusive energy saving appliance recommender system for smart grid residential users

Journal

IET GENERATION TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION
Volume 11, Issue 7, Pages 1786-1793

Publisher

INST ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY-IET
DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1615

Keywords

smart power grids; demand side management; energy conservation; recommender systems; domestic appliances; smart meters; inference mechanisms; nonintrusive energy saving appliance recommender system; smart grid residential users; demand side management; service computing paradigm; smart grid domain; demand side personalised recommendation system; service recommendation techniques; energy saving appliances; nonintrusive appliance load monitoring; generalised particle filtering; household appliance utilisation profiles; smart meter data; inference rules; energy consumption patterns; user profile; information retrieval techniques; textual appliance advertisements; appliance profile; similarity measurement method

Funding

  1. Australian Research Council through its Future Fellowship scheme [FT140100130]
  2. Visiting Scholarship of State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment AMP
  3. System Security and New Technology (Chongqing University, China) [2007DA10512716401]
  4. Early Career Research Development Scheme of the Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Sydney, Australia
  5. Australian Research Council through its Future Fellowship scheme [FT140100130]
  6. Visiting Scholarship of State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment AMP
  7. System Security and New Technology (Chongqing University, China) [2007DA10512716401]
  8. Early Career Research Development Scheme of the Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Sydney, Australia

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Demand side management is one of the key topics of smart grids. This study integrates the service computing paradigm in smart grid domain and proposes a demand side personalised recommendation system (PRS). The proposed PRS employs service recommendation techniques to infer residential users' potential interests and needs on energy saving appliances, and then it recommends energy saving appliances to users, therefore potentially creating opportunities to save energy for the grid. The proposed approach starts by applying a non-intrusive appliance load monitoring (NILM) method based on generalised particle filtering to disaggregate the end users' household appliance utilisation profiles from the smart meter data. Based on the NILM results, several inference rules are applied to infer the preferences and energy consumption patterns, and to form the user profile. In parallel, information retrieval techniques are applied to extract keywords from the textual appliance advertisements (Ads), and to define the appliance profile. Finally, the similarity measurement method is applied to compare the user profile and appliance profile, to rank the appliance Ad, and to make the recommendations. Experiments are conducted to validate the proposed system.

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