4.7 Article

Graphene oxide-assisted synthesis and photocatalytic hydrogen production of mix-phase titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanosheets

Journal

CRYSTENGCOMM
Volume 17, Issue 5, Pages 1086-1091

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c4ce01776e

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21276116, 21301076, 21303074, 21477050]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20131257, BK20140011]
  3. Special Financial Grant from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2013T60501]
  4. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-13-0835]
  5. Henry Fok Education Foundation [141068]
  6. Six Talents Peak Project in Jiangsu Province [XCL-025]

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Novel mix-phase TiO2 nanosheets were successfully synthesized by a facile sol-gel method using graphene oxide (GO) as the sacrifice template for the first time. The SEM, TEM and AFM images revealed that the thickness of mix-phase TiO2 nanosheets was ca. 66 nm, and the TiO2 nanosheets were in a polycrystalline phase and made up of nanoparticles with the diameters of 15-25 nm. In addition, we observed that the proportion of rutile and anatase changed with the amount of tetrabutyltitanate (TBT). The results showed that the sample with 4 mL tetrabutyltitanate (TBT-4) exhibited the highest hydrogen production rate (339 mu mol h(-1)) in all samples, which was 47% higher compared to the bulk sample. It was attributed mainly to the surface phase junction of anatase and rutile and the special morphology of the samples.

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