4.4 Article Proceedings Paper

Enhanced Magnetic Properties of Spark Plasma Sintered (La/Ce)-Fe-B Magnets

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS
Volume 53, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2017.2718041

Keywords

Light rare earth; magnetic properties; Nd2Fe14B; NdCu alloy

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016Y-FB0700902]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51331003, 51371002]
  3. Beijing Natural Science Foundation [2152006]
  4. Fundamental Research at Beijing University of Technology

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La substitution for Ce inhibits the growth of the CeFe2 phase and promotes the formation of the single 2:14:1 phase, leading to an improvement in the magnetic properties of melt-spun (La/Ce)(3)Fe14B ribbons. Among which, the (La0.3Ce0.7)(3)Fe14B ribbon produced a high remanence of 6.86 kG, a coercivity of 5.51 kOe, and a maximum energy product (BH)(max) of 7.68 MGOe. After spark plasma sintering, the compacted (La(0.3)Ce(0.)7)(3)Fe14B magnet with good remanence and coercivity was successfully prepared, and these properties were enhanced to 5.14 kG and 5.60 kOe, respectively, leading to an energy product of 4.59 MGOe for the magnet with 5 wt % NdCu addition.

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