4.5 Article

Giant Magnetic Field Enhancement in Hybridized MIM Structures

Journal

IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
Volume 29, Issue 24, Pages 2151-2154

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2017.2765402

Keywords

Metamaterials; plasmons; magnetic field enhancement; magnetic plasmons; optical coupling

Funding

  1. King Abdullah University of Science and Technology [OCRF-2014-CRG3-62140384]

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We propose numerically an approach to narrow the plasmon linewidth and enhance the magnetic near field intensity at a magnetic hot spot in a hybridized metal-insulator-metal (MIM) structure. First, we insert in part of the dielectric layer of the MIM, at its center, another dielectric material of a high refractive index (HRI). This results in an increase in the magnetic near field enhancement of the magnetic plasmon (MP) resonance by 82% compared with the MIM without the HRI material. We then couple this enhanced MP resonance to a propagating surface plasmon polariton (SPP) to achieve a further enhancement of 438%. The strong coupling between the MP and the SPP is demonstrated by the large anti-crossing in the reflection spectra. The resulting maximum magnetic field enhancement at the gap is similar to vertical bar H/H-i vertical bar(2) = 3555.

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