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Ustekinumab to treat Crohn's disease

Journal

GASTROENTEROLOGIA Y HEPATOLOGIA
Volume 40, Issue 10, Pages 688-698

Publisher

ELSEVIER DOYMA SL
DOI: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2017.08.006

Keywords

Crohn's disease; Anti-TNF; Ustekinumab

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Ustekinumab is a monoclonal antibody directed against the p40 subunit, which is part of interteukins IL-12 and IL-23. The efficacy of ustekinumab versus placebo in terms of clinical response and remission of induction has been shown in phase 3 clinical trials. When used as subcutaneous maintenance therapy, the therapeutic benefit of ustekinumab over placebo has been confirmed in both clinical response and remission in patients who have responded clinically to induction therapy. In addition, ustekinumab has demonstrated an improvement in mucosal healing parameters. The safety profile of the drug has been good, with low infection rates (without reactivation of tuberculosis) and absence of tumour reporting. The development of drug immunogenicity appears to be rare. In summary, ustekinumab is a promising treatment option in patients with Crohn's disease, as an alternative to anti-TNF drugs. (C) 2017 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

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