4.5 Article

A3-Coupling Reaction and [Ag(IPr)2]PF6: A Successful Couple

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 2017, Issue 31, Pages 4642-4647

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700985

Keywords

Alkynes; Amines; Carbenes; Silver; Multicomponent reactions; Continuous flow

Funding

  1. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
  2. French Ministry of Higher Education and Research
  3. Universite de Montpellier

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The recently described homoleptic cationic [Ag(IPr)(2)]PF6 [IPr = 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazolyl-idene] complex proved to be a versatile and highly efficient catalyst for the production of propargylamines by using the A(3)-coupling reaction. The reaction conditions were equally applicable to aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes and alkynes, including highly hindered aromatic aldehydes. Propargylamines were prepared in short reaction times with low catalyst loadings by using MeOH as a low-toxicity solvent. In addition, the catalyst was stable enough to support continuous-flow conditions, which showed that the reaction conditions are scalable.

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