4.7 Article

Mercury bioaccumulation in offshore reef fishes from waters of the Southeastern USA

Journal

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Volume 228, Issue -, Pages 222-233

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.04.057

Keywords

Toxicology; EnVironmental health; Ecology

Funding

  1. NOAA MARFIN [NA15NMF4330157]
  2. US Dept. of Energy through the Nuclear Workforce Initiative of the SRS Community Reuse Organization, Dept. of Biology/Geology at USCA
  3. USC Fisheries Education and Research Fund
  4. SC DNR MAR MAP project [NA11NMF4540174]
  5. SC DNR SEAMAP-SA Reef Fish Complement fund [NA11NMF4350043]
  6. Slocum-Lunz Foundation
  7. Conservation Education Foundation of the South Carolina Wildlife Federation (SCWF)

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Mercury (Hg) concentrations and nitrogen (delta N-15) and carbon (delta C-13) stable isotopic ratios were measured to assess differences in Hg bioaccumulation in four predatory fish species (Mycteroperca microlepis, Lutjanus campechanus, Caulolatilus microps, and Serioli dumerili) of high commercial and recreational importance in Atlantic waters of the southeastern US. Positive relationships existed between Hg and length, weight, and age, for all species, strongest for M. microlepis and L. campechanus. Intraspecific Hg concentrations also strongly correlated with delta N-15 for all species, and delta C-13 for only L. campechanus, and S. dumerili. Comparisons of stable isotopes between species and their impact on mean Hg concentration were inconclusive. This study is the first to report Hg concentrations for C. microps. The current study provides data for an under-sampled region, explores how feeding ecology impacts Hg uptake in commonly co-occurring fishes, and raises questions of the importance of sex and reproduction in Hg accumulation for marine fishes. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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