Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tao Zhu, Lening Shen, Sangni Xun, Julio S. Sarmiento, Yongrui Yang, Luyao Zheng, Hong Li, He Wang, Jean-Luc Bredas, Xiong Gong
Summary: By incorporating n-type, low-optical-gap conjugated organic molecules into 2D:3D mixed perovskite composites, the performance and stability of perovskite solar cells can be improved.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wipakorn Jevasuwan, Mostafa Abdelbar, Bernice Mae Yu Jeco-Espaldon, Mohammed Abdelhameed, Hassanet Sodabanlu, Qinqiang Zhang, Yoshitaka Okada, Naoki Fukata
Summary: In order to achieve low-cost and flexible solar cells, researchers have successfully grown aluminum-catalyzed silicon nanowires on thin silicon wafers, minimizing interfacial defects and light absorption loss. They have also fabricated thin silicon nanowire solar cells using manganese-doped cesium lead chloride perovskite nanocrystals, achieving an enhanced power conversion efficiency of up to 9%.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yongfeng Ni, Xuan Liu, Yang Liu, Zhendong Feng, Dandan Tu, Xin Guo, Can Li
Summary: A new concept of nonalloy model is proposed for ternary organic solar cells, which can achieve high efficiency and stability by introducing a third component with moderate miscibility and distributing it in the interspace between donor and acceptor domains.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yanjie Wu, Nan Ding, Yuhong Zhang, Bin Liu, Xinmeng Zhuang, Shuainan Liu, Zhaogang Nie, Xue Bai, Biao Dong, Lin Xu, Donglei Zhou, Hongwei Song
Summary: This study focuses on extending the near-infrared (NIR) spectral response and increasing ultraviolet (UV) utilization for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). By integrating new organic bulk-heterojunction and gold nanotriangles, the NIR spectral response of PSCs is extended to 1100 nm. The study also demonstrates the potential of CsPbCl3:Yb3+, Ce3+, Cr3+ nanophosphors for down-conversion in PSCs, resulting in a significant increase in power conversion efficiency (PCE) and short circuit current density (Jsc).
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Michele De Bastiani, Anand S. Subbiah, Maxime Babics, Esma Ugur, Lujia Xu, Jiang Liu, Thomas G. Allen, Erkan Aydin, Stefaan De Wolf
Summary: Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells are high-efficiency and low-cost photovoltaic devices that enhance stability and energy yield by collecting light from both the sunward and rear side.
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Marcella Guenther, Negar Kazerouni, Dominic Blaette, Jose Dario Perea, Barry C. C. Thompson, Tayebeh Ameri
Summary: This Review examines the multiple models of operation that have emerged for ternary organic solar cells, highlighting new insights and still-existing gaps in knowledge. The mechanisms in TOSCs are complex, and multiple models currently exist which differ in the description of the composition dependence of the open-circuit voltage. Despite evolving knowledge, new TOSCs are still assigned to these models, and inconsistencies and gaps in understanding are highlighted in this Review.
NATURE REVIEWS MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jingjing Wang, Junwei Liu, Hang Yin, Sunsun Li, Vakhobjon Kuvondikov, Long Ye
Summary: This review provides an overview of the synthesis, ligand exchange, device structure, and stability of eco-friendly nanocrystal solar cells based on AgBiS2. The challenges and insights for further development are also proposed.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. A. Adil, M. J. Iqbal, J. Zhang, Z. Wei
Summary: Ternary organic solar cells have shown higher power conversion efficiencies compared to binary devices by carefully including a suitable third component, and researchers are exploring unconventional organic molecules or nanomaterials to further enhance performance. This review summarizes the use of traditional and unconventional third components to improve absorption range, crystallinity, phase separation, charge mobility, and ultimately device performance.
MATERIALS TODAY ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ting Yu, Wanting He, Maziar Jafari, Tugrul Guner, Pandeng Li, Mohamed Siaj, Ricardo Izquierdo, Baoquan Sun, Gregory C. Welch, Aycan Yurtsever, Dongling Ma
Summary: Advanced characterization techniques, including photoinduced force microscopy and energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy, were used to explore the 3D nanoscale morphology of ternary organic solar cells blend film. The research found that the PDI-DPP-PDI acceptor can suppress the aggregation of fullerene molecules and generate a homogenous morphology, stabilizing the photoactive layer morphology.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hehe Huang, Xuliang Zhang, Chenyu Zhao, Jianyu Yuan
Summary: In this study, a hybrid strategy using the conjugated polyelectrolyte PFN-Br and all-inorganic CsPbI3 perovskite quantum dots (QDs) is reported. By passivating the surface of CsPbI3 QDs with hydrophobic PFN-Br, the defect states and migration of halide ions can be reduced, leading to improved stability and a champion efficiency of 15.07% for the hybrid PFN-Br/CsPbI3 QD solar cell.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xin Yu Chin, Deniz Turkay, Julian A. Steele, Saba Tabean, Santhana Eswara, Mounir Mensi, Peter Fiala, Christian M. Wolff, Adriana Paracchino, Kerem Artuk, Daniel Jacobs, Quentin Guesnay, Florent Sahli, Gaelle Andreatta, Mathieu Boccard, Quentin Jeangros, Christophe Ballif
Summary: Silicon solar cells are reaching their efficiency limit of 29%, but this can be surpassed by using advanced device structures. In this study, we created a tandem device with a perovskite layer on top of a silicon bottom cell to enhance the photocurrent. By regulating the perovskite crystallization process and reducing recombination losses, we achieved a certified power conversion efficiency of 31.25% with an active area of 1.17 square centimeters.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kui Feng, Ziang Wu, Mengyao Su, Suxiang Ma, Yongqiang Shi, Kun Yang, Yang Wang, Yujie Zhang, Weipeng Sun, Xing Cheng, Limin Huang, Jie Min, Han Young Woo, Xugang Guo
Summary: Developing organic solar cells based on a ternary active layer is an effective approach to improve light harvesting, with recent advances showing significant progress in the field of all-polymer solar cells.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangfan Xie, Shengqiao Zeng, Cangtao Zhou, Shuang Xiao
Summary: This review discusses the fabrication strategies for high-quality halide perovskite films in perovskite solar cells, including crystallization reaction-controlled growth, the influence of additives on film formation, and mass transfer-controlled growth. The review concludes by summarizing the key points and discussing potential routes for further development of high-quality film fabrication strategies.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sikandar Aftab, Muhammad Zahir Iqbal, Sajjad Hussain, Fahmid Kabir, Abdullah A. Al-Kahtani, Hosameldin Helmy Hegazy
Summary: Nanocrystals, also known as semiconductor quantum dots (QDs), have unique electronic structures and quantum confinement effects that make them suitable for optoelectronic device applications, including solar cells. This review article outlines the synthesis of QD materials and their impact on solar cell performance. It demonstrates that QD treatment can significantly improve the long-term stability of perovskite solar cells. The conclusions from this review are important for further advancements and understanding of QD solar cells and their interaction with different materials.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuliang Zhang, Hehe Huang, Yin Maung Maung, Jianyu Yuan, Wanli Ma
Summary: A pseudo-solution-phase ligand exchange (p-SPLE) strategy is developed for fabricating a CsPbI3 quantum dot solar cell, which achieved an enhanced power conversion efficiency of up to 14.65% along with improved stability.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Xiaoshuang Liu, Junran Zhang, Binjie Xu, Yunhao Lu, Yiqiang Zhang, Rong Wang, Deren Yang, Xiaodong Pi
Summary: The role of dopants on deformation and mechanical properties of 4H silicon carbide (4H-SiC) was investigated using nanoindentation. It was found that different dopants can significantly affect the hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness of 4H-SiC, as well as the formation of dislocations and cracks during nanoindentation. Moreover, polymorph transitions from 4H-SiC to amorphous SiC and 3C-SiC were observed. These findings provide valuable insights for the design of processing methods for differently doped 4H-SiC substrate wafers.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhu Jin, Yingying Liu, Ning Xia, Xiangwei Guo, Zijian Hong, Hui Zhang, Deren Yang
Summary: This review article summarizes recent advances in wet etching of β-Ga2O3 substrates, aiming to comprehensively understand the etching behavior and mechanism. Wet etching is classified into conventional and unconventional types, each with key parameters controlling etching kinetics discussed and examples highlighted. The review intends to provide guidance on designing appropriate etching strategies for various purposes and applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuhan Kong, Sk Md Obaidulla, Mohammad Rezwan Habib, Zukun Wang, Rong Wang, Yahya Khan, Haiming Zhu, Mingsheng Xu, Deren Yang
Summary: Heterostructures built from two-dimensional materials and organic semiconductors have unique advantages in addressing fundamental physics and constructing functional devices. We report the interlayer exciton emission in a heterostructure of pyramidal VOPc and transition metal dichalcogenide monolayer MoS2, which provides a new avenue to tune the optoelectronic properties of heterojunctions consisting of 2D materials and organic semiconductors.
MATERIALS HORIZONS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Y. C. Liu, T. W. Xu, B. Q. Sun, B. J. Lv, H. Wang
Summary: Composite coatings with variable Sr contents were prepared on the surface of Ti13Nb13Zr alloy using microarc oxidation and hydrothermal treatment. The coatings exhibited rod-like HA/Sr-HA crystals and showed good hydrophilicity. The coatings with different Sr contents had varying degrees of apatite coverage, with the 40-Sr sample having the best coverage. Sr addition improved the apatite induction ability of the coatings, but the effect was limited and decreased when Sr doping exceeded 70%.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Can Ge, Zheheng Song, Yu Yuan, Beibei Song, Song Ren, Wei Wei, Haoyue Zhao, Baoquan Sun, Jian Fang
Summary: A hydrogel made from conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS is used as a photothermal material, which reduces energy consumption during water molecule evaporation. The hydrogel achieves high evaporation rate and efficiency, and maintains good performance after long-term desalination.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhiwei Hong, Yatao Zou, Yajuan Li, Lei Cai, Zhewei Chen, Jiaqing Zang, Guilin Bai, Ya Li, Jiangyu Chen, Yanfei Wu, Conghui Jiang, Tao Song, Baoquan Sun
Summary: A ligand exchange strategy is developed to improve the solvent-resistance and charge transporting ability of quantum dot films, enabling the fabrication of high-efficiency white quantum dot light-emitting diodes.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jie Hu, Houwei Pang, Yuan Wang, Deren Yang, Dongsheng Li
Summary: A long-term reliable Erbium doped light emitting device based on npn heterojunction structure has been developed. The device demonstrates a linear relation between the electroluminescence intensity of Er3+ ions and the operating currents. The device with a 3V onset voltage can operate for over 1200 hours due to the separation and acceleration of electrons that excite Er3+ ions. This npn heterojunction device structure can also be applied to other rare earths like Tm, Eu, etc., which opens up possibilities for electroluminescence of rare earths and integrated silicon photonics.
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Liang Ji, Sai Luo, Lei Li, Ningkang Qian, Xiao Li, Junjie Li, Jingbo Huang, Xingqiao Wu, Hui Zhang, Deren Yang
Summary: Developing high-performance electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline media is challenging but desirable for water splitting. A wet chemistry method was used to synthesize RuCu nanoflowers with tunable atomic ratios. The Ru3Cu NFs exhibited excellent catalytic properties, requiring only 55 mV for a current density of 10 mA cm(-2) and showing minimal decay after 2000 cycles. The flower-like structure and introduction of Cu improved the HER performance by providing more active sites and modulating the electronic structure of Ru.
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xinyi Shen, Benjamin M. Gallant, Philippe Holzhey, Joel A. Smith, Karim A. Elmestekawy, Zhongcheng Yuan, P. V. G. M. Rathnayake, Stefano Bernardi, Akash Dasgupta, Ernestas Kasparavicius, Tadas Malinauskas, Pietro Caprioglio, Oleksandra Shargaieva, Yen-Hung Lin, Melissa M. McCarthy, Eva Unger, Vytautas Getautis, Asaph Widmer-Cooper, Laura M. Herz, Henry J. Snaith
Summary: By introducing chloride additives and employing a self-assembled monolayer as the hole-transport layer, challenges in 1.8 eV perovskite solar cells are successfully overcome, resulting in an open-circuit voltage of 1.25 V and a power conversion efficiency of 17.0%.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Rong Wang, Yuanchao Huang, Deren Yang, Xiaodong Pi
Summary: The widespread application of 4H silicon carbide (4H-SiC) is imminent due to the increasing fabrication of high-power electronics based on 4H-SiC, promoting low-carbon development worldwide. Additionally, researchers are intensively exploring 4H-SiC as a platform for wafer-scale integration of semiconductor and quantum technologies in the field of quantum technologies. Given the significance of impurities and defects in semiconductors, a comprehensive understanding of impurities and defects in 4H-SiC is crucial. This Perspective summarizes recent experimental and theoretical advancements in impurity and defect research in 4H-SiC, along with a brief historical overview. Furthermore, the discussion covers impurity engineering and defect engineering to fully realize the potential of 4H-SiC, followed by an outline of the challenges in studying impurities and defects in 4H-SiC.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Xiaoshuang Liu, Yazhe Wang, Xi Zhang, Yunhao Lu, Rong Wang, Deren Yang, Xiaodong Pi
Summary: We investigated the crack-healing mechanism of 4H silicon carbide (4H-SiC) and found that high-temperature thermal annealing in the air atmosphere effectively heals indentation-induced cracks in undoped 4H-SiC by the formation and viscous flow of SiO2. Nitrogen doping assists the atomic diffusion and crack healing of 4H-SiC, while vanadium doping hinders the healing process. The padding of glassy SiO2 is found to effectively recover the bending strength of indented 4H-SiC samples.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Lei Yang, Yuxuan Fan, Xiang Lv, Houwei Pang, Shuai Yuan, Xuegong Yu, Dongsheng Li, Deren Yang
Summary: This work investigates the influence of erbium (Er) doping on the SiNxOy/c-Si interface, and found that activated Er3+ ions can result in a higher positive charge density, leading to band bending and deeper depletion regions. Through deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS), a higher density of interface states and wider energy distribution were observed in the Er-doped samples. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analysis further supports the interaction between Er impurities and intrinsic defects at the interface.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shengxuan Wang, Hao Cui, Sijia Jin, Xiaodong Pi, Haiyan He, Chunhui Shou, Deren Yang, Lei Wang
Summary: A new anti-reflection strategy is proposed in this study, using soft nanoimprint lithography to prepare textured structures on the outside of SiNx films. Experimental results show that these textured structures have wide spectrum anti-reflection performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sheng'ou Lu, Hongyu Chen, Wei Hang, Rong Wang, Julong Yuan, Xiaodong Pi, Deren Yang, Xuefeng Han
Summary: The effect of nitrogen doping on dislocation proliferation in SiC crystals was investigated. The thermal field and thermal stress during PVT growth were calculated, and the dislocation density was calculated based on the Alexander-Haasen model. By comparing the calculation and experimental results, a possible value of effective stress was proposed to evaluate the effect of nitrogen doping on dislocation density in n-type SiC.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ningkang Qian, Degong Ding, Liang Ji, Junjie Li, Hui Zhang, Deren Yang
Summary: In this study, three types of core-shell nanocrystals, Au73Pd27@Pt, Au66Pd34@Pt, and Pd@Pt, were successfully constructed using lattice engineering. The strain effect and ligand effect caused by Au were found to enhance the activity of Pt in the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction (EOR). In situ FTIR studies confirmed that the EOR processes on these nanocrystals were dominated by the C2 pathway, which explained the enhancement of EOR activity by the faster kinetics of the C2 pathway producing acetate or acetaldehyde.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sirinya Ukasi, Paritta Jutapukti, Chiranicha Ninthub, Nattapong Pinpru, Phakkhananan Pakawanit, Wanwilai Vittayakorn, Satana Pongampai, Naratip Vittayakorn, Thitirat Charoonsuk
Summary: This study explores the enhancement of electrical output of flexible hybrid piezoelectric-triboelectric nanogenerators by incorporating gamma-glycine into fully organic composites. The research demonstrates the importance of optimized concentrations of gamma-glycine and chitosan in achieving superior performance. The study identifies the critical content of gamma-glycine that leads to the highest output signal, and provides theoretical explanations for this observation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yoonsang Ra, Yu-seop Kim, Seonmo Yang, Namgyu Kang, Gyuwon Oh, Chungyeon Cho, Sangmin Lee, Dongwhi Choi
Summary: In this study, a portable energy harvester (STEP) was proposed to drive various functional LEDs using biomechanical energy. The roles and functionalities of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and electromagnetic generator (EMG) in the hybrid energy harvester were experimentally demonstrated, and the necessity of hybridization for LED-involved devices was described. The STEP showed promising potential as an effective energy supply strategy for various functional LEDs in related industries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dae Sol Kong, Kyung Hoon Kim, Ying Chieh Hu, Jong Hun Kim, Inseo Kim, Jeongwan Lee, Joonhyuk Lee, Won Hyuk Shon, Hanjin Yoo, Chul-Un Ro, Seungsu Lee, Hyoungjeen Jeen, Minbaek Lee, Minseok Choi, Jong Hoon Jung
Summary: With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, smart home has emerged to fulfill the security, convenience, and energy-saving issues of modern life. A flexoelectric mica crystal is used to augment the finger touch-driven triboelectric output for operating a wireless and multichannel smart home controller. This work provides important ingredients for enhancing triboelectric output and realizing a convenient, multifunctional, cost-effective, and adaptable smart home control system without batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yi Han, Fang Wu, Xiaozhen Du, Zihao Li, Haixiang Chen, Dongxing Guo, Junlei Wang, Hong Yu
Summary: This paper presents a novel type of triboelectric nanogenerator that utilizes wind energy, with a Y-type bluff body to enhance vibration and output power. The application of this generator successfully provides power for a wireless temperature and humidity sensor.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wen Zhang, Fangyuan Cheng, Miao Chang, Yue Xu, Yuyu Li, Shixiong Sun, Liang Wang, Leimin Xu, Qing Li, Chun Fang, Meng Wang, Yuhao Lu, Jiantao Han, Yunhui Huang
Summary: This study successfully induced the formation of a uniform and robust CEI by constructing ZrO2 nano-rivets on the surface of LCO, stabilizing the surface of high-voltage LCO and facilitating lithium-ion diffusion.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Karl P. Olson, Laurence D. Marks
Summary: This paper investigates the role of contacting shapes in triboelectricity and provides scaling rules for designing energy harvesting devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jong-An Choi, Jingu Jeong, Mingyu Kang, Hee-Jin Ko, Taehoon Kim, Keun Park, Jongbaeg Kim, Soonjae Pyo
Summary: Wind-driven triboelectric nanogenerators (WTENGs) are a promising emerging technology for sustainable wind energy harvesting, offering high output performance, lightweight design, and compact dimensions. This study introduces an innovative WTENG design that leverages a rolling-based mechanism to achieve efficient omnidirectional wind energy harvesting.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liwei Dong, Qian Tang, Chaoyang Zhao, Guobiao Hu, Shuai Qu, Zicheng Liu, Yaowen Yang
Summary: This paper proposes a novel hybrid scheme for flag-type nanogenerators (FNGs) that enhances their performance and broadens their operational wind speed ranges by harnessing the synergistic potential of two aerodynamic behaviors. The proposed flag-type triboelectric-piezoelectric hybrid nanogenerator (FTPNG) integrates flapping piezoelectric flags (PEFs) and a fluttering triboelectric flag (TEF). The FTPNG achieves significant power generation and a broad wind speed range, surpassing other FNGs, making it suitable for various self-powered systems and Internet of Things applications.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Yunmeng Li, Xin Liu, Zewei Ren, Jianjun Luo, Chi Zhang, Changyong (Chase) Cao, Hua Yuan, Yaokun Pang
Summary: The demand for green and eco-friendly materials is growing due to increasing environmental concerns related to traditional petroleum-based products. Marine biomaterials have emerged as a promising alternative, thanks to their abundant availability, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity. In this review, we discuss the development and applications of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on marine biomaterials. The operational modes, foundational principles, intrinsic qualities, and advantages of marine biomaterials commonly used in TENG designs are highlighted. Approaches to enhance the efficacy of TENGs derived from marine biomaterials are also discussed, along with documented applications from existing literature. Furthermore, the existing challenges and future directions in marine biomaterial-inspired TENGs are explored.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Matthew P. Wells, Adam J. Lovett, Yizhi Zhang, Zhongxia Shang, Kosova Kreka, Babak Bakhit, Haiyan Wang, Albert Tarancon, Judith L. MacManus-Driscoll
Summary: Reversible solid oxide cells (rSOCs) offer a promising solution to efficient energy conversion, but have been limited in portable power and electrolysis applications due to excessive polarisation resistance of the oxygen electrode at low temperatures. This study demonstrates the growth of symmetric and complete rSOC structures with reduced polarisation resistance by tuning oxygen vacancy through annealing, providing a promising route towards high-performance rSOC devices for portable power applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kangkang Bao, Minghui Wang, Yue Zheng, Panpan Wang, Liwen Yang, Yang Jin, Hui Wu, Bin Sun
Summary: This study utilizes ethanol as an electrolyte additive to modulate the migration of zinc ions and the surface structure of zinc anodes, resulting in improved capacity retention and cycle life of zinc-based aqueous batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haichao Yang, Wensi Cai, Ming Wang, Saif M. H. Qaid, Zhiyuan Xu, Huaxin Wang
Summary: The introduction of sodium alginate (SA) into perovskite solar cells improves the carrier dynamics, stability, and performance by inhibiting nonradiative recombination and retarded charge dynamics.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cuirong Zhang, Mingyuan Wei, Zihan Chen, Wansheng Lin, Shifan Yu, Yijing Xu, Chao Wei, Jinwei Zhang, Ziquan Guo, Yuanjin Zheng, Qingliang Liao, Xinqin Liao, Zhong Chen
Summary: Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) aims to establish smart and informative interactions between humans and devices. However, common pixelated sensing arrays in AIoT applications present problems such as hard and brittle devices, complex structures, and low precision. This article introduces an innovative solution called the all-in-one intelligent semitransparent interactive nerve patch (AISI nerve patch), which integrates sensing, recognition, and transmission functionalities into a thin and flexible patch. The AISI nerve patch is semitransparent, allowing for accurate identification without affecting aesthetics, and it can be attached to any curved surface for intelligent and interactive applications. With rapid response time and high precision recognition, it enables the integration of artificial intelligence and achieves high recognition accuracy for further development of AIoT.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Youcun Bai, Heng Zhang, Huijun Song, Chong Zhu, Lijin Yan, Qin Hu, Chang Ming Li
Summary: A novel stainless-steel supported lattice-mismatched V-S-Se layered compound with high selenium vacancy was synthesized by adjusting the molar ratio of sulfur to selenium. The introduction of selenium vacancies created additional redox peaks of sulfur, providing more mass transport channels and active sites for zinc ions. The specific capacity and cycle stability of the electrode were significantly improved, demonstrating great potential for practical applications and providing insights into the effects of defects on battery performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yao Xiao, Puxian Xiong, Yakun Le, Zhenjie Lun, Kang Chen, Zhiduo Wang, Peishan Shao, Zhicong Chen, Dongdan Chen, Zhongmin Yang
Summary: This study successfully synthesized a material with multi-stimulus-responsive luminescence and confirmed the internal relationship between luminescence and defects by regulating the distribution and depth of defects. The dynamic process of multi-stimulus-responsive luminescence was validated by experimental and calculation results.