Journal
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY
Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages 345-353Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2015.2496170
Keywords
Doubly fed induction generator (DFIG); IEEE 34-bus; real-time digital simulator (RTDS); type-2 fuzzy sets
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Handling the uncertainties in the wind speed and the grid disturbances is a major challenge to the DFIGs to ful-fill the modern grid code requirements. This paper proposes the design and implementation of a novel control strategy using interval type-2 fuzzy sets for grid integration of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) based wind turbines. The presence of third dimension in the type-2 membership function offers an additional degree of freedom in the design of the proposed controller to contribute to power oscillations damping and voltage recovery following parameter uncertainties in the network. The vector control with proposed strategy for DFIG is able to handle uncertainties in the operating conditions of the distributed network like faults, load changes, and wind speed. The performance of the controller is evaluated by connecting the wind turbine to IEEE 34-bus test system considering the various uncertainties. The real time simulations are carried out using real time digital simulator (RTDS) with hardware in loop (HIL) configuration to support the feasibility of the controller for real time applications.
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