Urinary 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic Acid, 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid, and 3-Hydroxyhippuric Acid Are Elevated in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

A GC/MS-based metabolomic approach for reliable diagnosis of phenylketonuria

(2015) Xiyue Xiong et al.   ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Slow intestinal transit contributes to elevate urinaryp-cresol level in Italian autistic children

(2015) Stefano Gabriele et al.   Autism Research

Impacts of Gut Bacteria on Human Health and Diseases

(2015) Yu-Jie Zhang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES

Urinaryp-cresol is elevated in young French children with autism spectrum disorder: a replication study

(2014) Stefano Gabriele et al.   BIOMARKERS

Gastrointestinal microbiota and metabolite biomarkers in children with autism spectrum disorders

(2014) Lv Wang et al.   Biomarkers in Medicine

INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATION BETWEEN ANAEROBIC BACTERIA GENUSCLOSTRIDIUMAND LATE-ONSET AUTISM ETIOLOGY IN CHILDREN

(2013) Recep Keşli et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOASSAY & IMMUNOCHEMISTRY

Global Prevalence of Autism and Other Pervasive Developmental Disorders

(2012) Mayada Elsabbagh et al.   Autism Research

Genetic Heritability and Shared Environmental Factors Among Twin Pairs With Autism

(2011) Joachim Hallmayer   ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY

Urinaryp-cresol is elevated in small children with severe autism spectrum disorder

(2011) Laura Altieri et al.   BIOMARKERS

Gastrointestinal flora and gastrointestinal status in children with autism – comparisons to typical children and correlation with autism severity

(2011) James B Adams et al.   BMC GASTROENTEROLOGY

Increased urinary excretion of a 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic acid (HPHPA), an abnormal phenylalanine metabolite ofClostridiaspp. in the gastrointestinal tract, in urine samples from patients with autism and schizophrenia

(2010) William Shaw   NUTRITIONAL NEUROSCIENCE

Therapy and epidemiology of autism–clostridial spores as key elements

(2007) Sydney M. Finegold   MEDICAL HYPOTHESES