Article
Physics, Applied
B. Shankar Goud, Y. Dharmendar Reddy, Kanayo Kenneth Asogwa
Summary: This paper investigates the effects of velocity, temperature, and solutal slip on the mass and heat transfer characteristics of MHD mixed convection Casson fluid flow along an exponential permeable stretching surface. The governing equations, representing momentum, energy, and species concentration, are converted into ordinary differential equations using the similarity transformation. The ODEs are then numerically solved using the Keller-box method. The impacts of altered physical characteristics on flow quantities are explored through graphs and tables.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B
(2023)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Kashif Ali Khan, Aly R. Seadawy, Adil Jhangeer
Summary: This article explores the series solution of magnetohydrodynamics by using the homotopy analysis method, focusing on the flow of a first-order chemically reacting Maxwell fluid past a stretching sheet in a porous medium. The impact of various physical factors on the flow model is vividly presented, and the error graphs show that the residual profiles decrease more sharply as the number of iterations increases.
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
K. Sudarmozhi, D. Iranian, Fahima Hajjej, Ilyas Khan, Abdoalrahman S. A. Omer, M. Ijaz Khan
Summary: This study explores the effects of thermal diffusion, diffusion-thermal energy, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, Prandtl number, magnetohydrodynamics, and radiation on a Maxwell fluid near a stretching cylinder. The study aims to investigate the impact of these factors on the behavior of critical parameters and utilizes MATLAB software for visualization. Both flat plate and cylinder geometries are considered, and the study concludes that concentration profiles show opposite behaviors to thermophoresis, Brownian motion, and the Dufour effect, while temperature profiles increase for these parameters and concentration increases with the Soret number.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Nurul Amira Zainal, Roslinda Nazar, Kohilavani Naganthran, Ioan Pop
Summary: This study proposes a unique model to investigate the unsteady stagnation point flow in a hybrid nanofluid induced by an exponentially permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with a magnetic field. The results show that the skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number increase by enhancing the suction/injection parameter and nanoparticles volume fraction.
ENGINEERING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL-JESTECH
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
D. Srinivasacharya, R. Shravan Kumar
Summary: The Dufour and Soret effects on the flow of a Casson fluid about an unsteady radially stretched sheet are analyzed. The solution to the nonlinear ordinary differential equations is calculated using artificial neural networks. The results suggest that the artificial neural network-based method gives significant accuracy and that the solution's efficacy increases as the number of neurons in the neural network increases.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Dezhi Yang, Muhammad Israr Ur Rehman, Aamir Hamid, Saif Ullah
Summary: The study investigated the effect of a non-uniform heat source/sink on the unsteady stagnation point flow of Carreau fluid past a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet, incorporating additional effects of magnetohydrodynamics, joule heating, and viscous dissipation. The nonlinear partial differential equations were transformed into ordinary differential equations and solved using the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg technique. The results showed how the fluid flow velocity and temperature of Carreau fluid varied with different parameters, and how the local Nusselt number changed with the Eckert number for both upper and lower branches.
Article
Mathematics
Hossam A. Nabwey, Muhammad Mushtaq, Muhammad Nadeem, Muhammad Ashraf, Ahmed M. Rashad, Sumayyah I. Alshber, Miad A. Hawsah
Summary: A numerical investigation of unsteady boundary layer flow with heat and mass transfer of non-Newtonian fluid model is carried out in this study, considering the significance of Soret and Dufour effects. The results show excellent agreement between the numerical results obtained by the local nonsimilarity method and homotopy analysis method. A new mathematical approach to obtain the solutions of unsteady-state flow with heat and mass transfer phenomenons is established. The study also discusses the effects of different emerging parameters and presents the variations of dimensionless quantities such as skin friction coefficient, Sherwood number, and Nusselt number.
Article
Thermodynamics
Ubaidullah Yashkun, Khairy Zaimi, Nor Ashikin Abu Bakar, Anuar Ishak, Ioan Pop
Summary: This study investigates the heat transfer characteristics of MHD hybrid nanofluid over a linear stretching and shrinking surface with suction and thermal radiation effects. The study finds that the heat transfer efficiency of the hybrid nanofluid is greater than the nanofluid, and dual solutions exist for a specific range of the stretching/shrinking parameter. Additionally, the skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number increase with suction effect, and suction and thermal radiation widen the range of the stretching/shrinking parameter for which solutions exist.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL METHODS FOR HEAT & FLUID FLOW
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Md Hasanuzzaman, Md Abul Kalam Azad, Md Mosharrof Hossain
Summary: This paper numerically investigates the effects of Dufour and thermal diffusion on unsteady MHD free convection and mass transfer flow through an infinite vertical permeable sheet. The study shows that increases in the suction parameter decrease the velocity field, while the thermal boundary layer thickness decreases with rising values of the Dufour and Soret numbers. The skin friction increases with higher Soret and Dufour numbers but decreases with suction parameter, Magnetic force number, Prandtl number, and Schmidt number.
SN APPLIED SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Iskander Tlili, S. P. Samrat, N. Sandeep
Summary: In this study, numerical analysis was conducted on hydromagnetic dissipative Newtonian/non-Newtonian fluid flow over a stretched surface, considering various effects like Brownian moment and Joule heating. Solutions were obtained using a shooting scheme and results were presented in plots and tables, showing advantages of heat transport in Casson fluids over regular fluids.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nalivela Nagi Reddy, Yanala Dharmendar Reddy, Vempati Srinivasa Rao, B. Shankar Goud, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Summary: This work investigates the influence of multi slip implications on steady-state MHD fluid flow over a non-Isothermal stretching surface. The numerical solution reveals the impact of various flow factors on fluid velocity, temperature, and species concentration fields. Significant agreement is found when comparing the results to previously published work.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Umair Khan, Aurang Zaib, Ioan Pop, Sakhinah Abu Bakar, Anuar Ishak
Summary: This study investigates the buoyancy effect on time-dependent flow and heat transfer induced by a hybrid micropolar nanofluid over a permeable shrinking or stretching vertical flat plate. The analysis reveals significant insights into the behavior of the solution under different controlling parameters and for both stretching and shrinking cases.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Bhumarapu Venkateswarlu, Santosh Chavan, Panyam Venkata Satya Narayana, Sang Woo Joo
Summary: Hybrid nanofluids (HNFs) are a promising type of nanofluid that combines different nanoparticles to enhance their properties. This research focuses on studying the temperature-dependent viscosity of a magnetohydrodynamic copper-alumina-water-based HNF with various effects. The results show the impact of nanoparticle reactions and other factors on thermal, concentration, and velocity profiles as well as mass and heat transfer rates. The findings highlight the potential applications of this research in various fields.
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
P. Anusha, M. Naga Swapna Sri, V. V. Venu Madhav, Ch Sri Chaitanya, V. V. Spandana, Kuldeep K. Saxena, Dalael Saad Abdul-Zahra, Emanoil Linul, Chander Prakash, Dharam Budhi, Raul Campilho
Summary: This study investigates the MHD convective Walters-B memory liquid flow past a permeable accelerating surface with the mechanism of Soret-Dufour. By simplifying the flow equation to total differential equations and using the spectral homotopy analysis method, the outcomes of the model are obtained. The results show that the imposed magnetism decreases the velocity distribution, while the thermal radiation term increases the temperature distribution.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Santosh Chaudhary, Ajay Singh, Devendra Kumar, Dumitru Baleanu
Summary: In this study, the steady and incompressible MHD movement of a viscous nanofluid past a non-linear stretching plate, considering heat generation and the presence of a permeable medium, was mathematically investigated. The impacts of porosity and heat generation were explored, and numerical solutions were obtained using MATLAB software. The results showed that porous media parameter affected the velocity profile, while the temperature and mass distribution exhibited contrasting responses. The findings of this study can be applied to the design of high-temperature processing operations.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)