Article
Microbiology
Ning Jiang, Hermann Voglmayr, Dan-Ran Bian, Chun-Gen Piao, Sheng-Kun Wang, Yong Li
Summary: This study identified seven Gnomoniopsis species from diseased leaves of Fagaceae hosts in different provinces of China, including one new species. The known species G. daii was reported for the first time on the host Quercus aliena.
Article
Microbiology
Shi Wang, Zhaoxue Zhang, Rongyu Liu, Shubin Liu, Xiaoyong Liu, Xiuguo Zhang
Summary: In this study, four new Gnomoniopsis species were described based on multilocus phylogenies and morphological characteristics. Their similarity to other species was discussed, and an updated key to all recognized species in the genus was provided.
Article
Agronomy
Yukun Bai, Meng Pan, Hong Gao, Lu Lin, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: In this study, four Diaporthe species were identified, including two new species and two known species, through phylogenetic and morphological analyses. Pathogenicity tests confirmed three of these species as the causal agents of hazelnut canker. This study provides valuable information for the identification and management of hazelnut canker disease.
Article
Immunology
Hong Gao, Meng Pan, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: This study isolated and identified strains from Chinese wild hazelnut, discovering multiple species of Cytospora and Diaporthe fungi. The research investigated their ecological characteristics and established a database, providing a theoretical basis for disease management and prevention of hazelnut in China.
FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Xia Tang, Yong-Zhong Lu, Lakmali S. S. Dissanayake, Ishani D. D. Goonasekara, Ruvishika S. S. Jayawardena, Yuan-Pin Xiao, Kevin D. D. Hyde, Xue-Mei Chen, Ji-Chuan Kang
Summary: Diaporthales is a diverse order of fungi that includes various types of organisms associated with forest plants, crops, and even animal and human tissues. This study introduces two new genera, Pulvinaticonidioma and Subellipsoidispora, found in Dipterocarpaceae in Thailand, which were identified through morphological and phylogenetic analyses. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the diversity and characteristics of Diaporthales.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Ning Jiang, Xinlei Fan, Chengming Tian
Summary: This study identified twenty-six fungal species associated with chestnut leaf spots in China, including one new family, one new genus, and five new species.
Article
Mycology
Ning Jiang, Qin Yang, Xin-Lei Fan, Cheng-Ming Tian
Summary: The paper introduces a new genus Micromelanconis of the family Pseudomelanconidaceae found on Chinese chestnut branches in southern China, characterized by two types of conidia. It was noted that all species of Pseudomelanconidaceae have only been reported on tree branches in China so far, suggesting potential for discovering more interesting taxa through detailed surveys in East Asia in the future.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yanjie Li, Meiying Pu, Yusi Cui, Ju Gu, X. Chen, Louqin Wang, Hongzhi Wu, Yuyong Yang, Chao Wang
Summary: A survey of rose diseases in the South Tropical Garden in Kunming, China revealed that black spot was the most common and serious disease of rose cultivated in the open air, with an incidence rate of over 90%. This study isolated fungi from leaf samples of five black spot susceptible varieties of rose and identified two pathogenic fungi, Alternaria alternata and Gnomoniopsis rosae, through colony and spore morphology observation and molecular biology analysis. G. rosae was isolated and identified as a pathogenic fungus of rose black spot for the first time in this study. The results of this study can serve as a reference for further research and control of black spot disease in Kunming.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Zhangyong Dong, Ishara S. Manawasinghe, Yinghua Huang, Yongxin Shu, Alan J. L. Phillips, Asha J. Dissanayake, Kevin D. Hyde, Meimei Xiang, Mei Luo
Summary: This study identified eleven Diaporthe species, including two new species, from cultivated C. grandis cv. Tomentosa in Huazhou, Guangdong Province, China. It is the first intensive study of endophytic Diaporthe species on C. grandis in China, providing valuable insights into the diversity and potential biocontrol agents of Diaporthe species. These findings will enhance current knowledge of Diaporthe species associated with C. grandis and aid in disease management strategies.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Mycology
Wenxiu Sun, Shengting Huang, Jiwen Xia, Xiuguo Zhang, Zhuang Li
Summary: This study identified eight new species and two previously described species of Diaporthe from leaf spots of twelve host plants in tropical rain forests of Yunnan Province, China, suggesting a high species diversity of Diaporthe in this region.
Article
Plant Sciences
Yun Liu, Bao-jie Chi, Ning Jiang, Xiang-li Yang, Jin Liu
Summary: This study examined the causal agent of stem canker on Berberis thunbergii var. atropurpurea in Tibet, China, and introduced a new species, Cytospora berberidicola, based on morphology and molecular data.
Article
Plant Sciences
Monika C. Dayarathne, Rashika S. Brahmanage, Kevin D. Hyde, Yong Wang
Summary: A new species, Natarajania thailandica, isolated from dead wood in Thailand, belongs to the Stilbosporaceae family and is genetically distinct from N. indica. It is unique in its production of synnematous conidiophores, smooth-walled conidiogenous cells, and a flared collarette, lacking an elongated collar-canal present in the type species.
PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2021)
Article
Zoology
Scott J. Fitzgerald
Summary: Four new Neotropical species of Plecia Wiedemann are described in this study, along with a redesription of one species and the first description of its male. Based on discussions of different species-groups, three groups are outlined.
Article
Plant Sciences
Qing-Tao Lu, Jing-Yi Zhang, Ya-Ru Sun, Xia Tang, Yong-Zhong Lu, Zhen Zhang
Summary: In this study, a novel endophytic fungus, Diaporthe orixae, and a new host record of Diaporthe caryae were discovered in a medicinal plant from southern China. Phylogenetic analysis and morphological examination confirmed the distinctness of D. orixae as a new species closely related to D. sackstonii.
Article
Zoology
Robert W. Sites
Summary: This study presents the first molecular-based phylogeny for a family of the true bug infraorder Nepomorpha, providing insights into the relationships among its constituent taxa. The results reveal Naucoridae to be a monophyletic group, but identify Cheirochelinae, Naucorinae, and certain genera as polyphyletic. Additionally, two distinct subfamily-level clades were recovered from Naucorinae, and the organization of Laccocorinae was revised to include four tribe-level groups.
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Fei Zhong, Xinlei Fan, Wenhui Ji, Zhixing Hai, Naican Hu, Xintong Li, Guoyuan Liu, Chunmei Yu, Yanhong Chen, Bolin Lian, Hui Wei, Jian Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the fungal community associated with plants in reclaimed areas, and identifies key fungal species that contribute to stress tolerance and promote plant growth in these areas.
Review
Mycology
Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Alan J. L. Phillips, Diana Santos Pereira, Dong-Qin Dai, Andre Aptroot, Josiane S. Monteiro, Irina S. Druzhinina, Feng Cai, Xinlei Fan, Laura Selbmann, Claudia Coleine, Rafael F. Castaneda-Ruiz, Martin Kukwa, Adam Flakus, Patricia Oliveira Fiuza, Paul M. Kirk, Kunhiraman C. Rajesh Kumar, Ilesha S. Ieperuma Arachchi, Nakarin Suwannarach, Li-Zhou Tang, Teun Boekhout, Chen Shuhui Tan, R. P. Prabath K. Jayasinghe, Marco Thines
Summary: Asexually reproducing fungi play significant roles in ecosystems and have implications for plant and animal health, food production, biotechnology, and medicine. However, the diversity and extent of asexually reproducing taxa are not well-known. Recent reports suggest that there may be more asexual fungi than sexually-reproducing ones. Evaluating the diversity of different types of fungi, such as speciose and pleomorphic taxa, as well as those from less studied life modes and biodiversity-rich areas, is necessary to obtain more reliable estimates.
Article
Microbiology
Lu Lin, Meng Pan, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: Eight species of Cytospora were discovered on Salix in China, including two newly identified species. These species were confirmed as pathogens of willow canker disease, and their mycelial growth rates were influenced by optimal temperatures and pH values, as well as fructose and maltose. The species richness of Cytospora showed a significant positive correlation with dry and wet areas.
Article
Plant Sciences
Lu Lin, Meng Pan, Jadson D. P. Bezerra, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: Poplar is widely cultivated in China due to its adaptability, fast growth, and easy reproduction. However, it is threatened by canker disease caused by Cytospora species. This study identified six Cytospora species isolated from Populus in six provinces in China, and four of them were confirmed as pathogens. The study also investigated the optimal growth conditions and carbon sources for these species.
Article
Agronomy
Yukun Bai, Meng Pan, Hong Gao, Lu Lin, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: In this study, four Diaporthe species were identified, including two new species and two known species, through phylogenetic and morphological analyses. Pathogenicity tests confirmed three of these species as the causal agents of hazelnut canker. This study provides valuable information for the identification and management of hazelnut canker disease.
Article
Mycology
Meng Pan, Lu Lin, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: This study investigated the taxonomy, phylogeny, and pathogenicity of different fungal species associated with canker and dieback disease on golden rain trees, providing fundamental knowledge for disease management.
MYCOLOGY-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON FUNGAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Xiaochen Mao, Liufei Zhang, Xinlei Fan
Summary: This paper investigates the vibration band-gaps of a non-uniform beam with periodically continuous variable cross sections and hinged supports. The governing equation of the beam is obtained using the spectral element method, and the frequency responses under external excitation are presented. The accuracy and efficiency of the spectral element method are validated, and the advantages of the proposed beam are discussed. The effects of structural and material parameters on the band-gap properties, such as the height curve, the disordered vibration absorbers, and the material attributes, are explored. Additionally, the coupling effects of the local resonance band-gaps and the Bragg scattering band-gaps are investigated for potential use in band-gap structure design.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Shuai Li, Lixia Jia, Linlin Wang, Pengchao Li, Xinlei Fan
Summary: Building photonic crystals on flexible textiles can create structural color fabrics, but there are challenges with fabric properties, stability, and application scenarios. This study successfully immobilized polystyrene photonic crystals on cotton fabric, providing bright colors and high mechanical stability. The fabric could also be used for adhesive tapes with good adhesive properties to different materials.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Suhong Zhang, Xinlei Fan, Jing Xue
Summary: In this study, a magnetic manganese oxide halloysite composite was prepared and characterized. The composite exhibited enhanced methylene blue removal through synergistic adsorption capacity and Fenton-like degradation. It can be separated and regenerated using an external magnetic field. The stable removal performance in multiple cycles was also demonstrated.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Jinqiang Li, Yao Zhang, Xinlei Fan, Fengming Li
Summary: This study proposes a metamaterial plate with multi bandgaps for vibration suppression by integrating membrane-mass structures that can be used as locally resonant metastructure into a honeycomb sandwich structure. The mode shapes of the membrane-mass resonator and face plate in a unit cell are analyzed to investigate the formation mechanisms of the locally resonant bandgaps. An improved multi bandgaps structure is designed and discussed. Experimental measurements show that the proposed metamaterial exhibits excellent vibration suppression performance.
JOURNAL OF SANDWICH STRUCTURES & MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xinlei Fan, Shuai Li, Linlin Wang, Pengchao Li, Lixia Jia
Summary: Photonic crystals self-assembled on white polyester fabric can display multiple colors, improving color saturation and stability.
Article
Mycology
Lu Lin, Yukun Bai, Meng Pan, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: This study identified thirteen isolates as seven species of Botryosphaeriales based on morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analyses of multi-gene sequence data. Three previously undescribed species were identified, along with new records of certain species from different host plants.
Article
Mycology
Yukun Bai, Lu Lin, Meng Pan, Xinlei Fan
Summary: The genus Diaporthe is highly diverse in Beijing, China, and can cause serious canker disease in various woody hosts. In this study, 35 representative strains were isolated from 18 host genera, and three new species (D. changpingensis, D. diospyrina, and D. ulmina) and four known species were identified through morphological comparison and phylogenetic analyses. These findings contribute to the taxonomy of Diaporthe species associated with canker diseases in Beijing, China.
Article
Microbiology
Lu Lin, Meng Pan, Hong Gao, Chengming Tian, Xinlei Fan
Summary: This study provides an important assessment of the fungi associated with diseases of Euonymus japonicus in Beijing, China, identifying four novel species and confirming three species as pathogens of E. japonicus leaves.
Article
Mycology
Q. Chen, M. Bakhshi, Y. Balci, K. D. Broders, R. Cheewangkoon, S. F. Chen, X. L. Fan, D. Gramaje, F. Halleen, M. Horta Jung, N. Jiang, T. Jung, T. Majek, S. Marincowitz, I Milenkovic, L. Mostert, C. Nakashima, I. Nurul Faziha, M. Pan, M. Raza, B. Scanu, C. F. J. Spies, L. Suhaizan, H. Suzuki, C. M. Tian, M. Tomsovsky, J. R. Urbez Torres, W. Wang, B. D. Wingfield, M. J. Wingfield, Q. Yang, X. Yang, R. Zare, P. Zhao, J. Z. Groenewald, L. Cai, P. W. Crous
Summary: This paper is the fourth contribution in the Genera of Phytopathogenic Fungi (GOPHY) series. It provides detailed descriptions and information about 19 genera of phytopathogenic fungi and their relatives, including morphology, pathology, distribution, hosts, and disease symptoms, and also provides DNA barcodes for these taxa.
STUDIES IN MYCOLOGY
(2022)