Journal
MATERIALS
Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ma9030214
Keywords
carbon monolith; porous concrete; zeolite monolith; hard template
Categories
Funding
- Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) [03FH028I2]
- European Regional Development Fund (EFRE, Brandenburg) [23048413]
- DFG [Kl 1202/10-1]
- Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg
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The preparation of porous carbon monoliths with a defined shape via template-assisted routes is reported. Monoliths made from porous concrete and zeolite were each used as the template. The porous concrete-derived carbon monoliths exhibited high gravimetric specific surface areas up to 2000 m(2)center dot g(-1). The pore system comprised macro-, meso-, and micropores. These pores were hierarchically arranged. The pore system was created by the complex interplay of the actions of both the template and the activating agent as well. On the other hand, zeolite-made template shapes allowed for the preparation of microporous carbon monoliths with a high volumetric specific surface area. This feature could be beneficial if carbon monoliths must be integrated into technical systems under space-limited conditions.
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