4.8 Article

Photocatalytic Regeneration of Nicotinamide Cofactors by Quantum Dot-Enzyme Biohybrid Complexes

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 6, Issue 4, Pages 2201-2204

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.5b02850

Keywords

biohybrid; NADPH regeneration; photocatalysis; biocatalysis; quantum dots

Funding

  1. Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory
  2. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
  3. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering [DE-SC0010334]
  4. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0010334] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

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We report the characterization of biohybrid complexes of CdSe quantum dots and ferredoxin NADP(-)(+)reductase for photocatalytic regeneration of NADPH. Illumination with visible light led to reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, with an apparent k(cat) of 1400 h(-1). Regeneration of NADPH was coupled to reduction of aldehydes to alcohols catalyzed by a NADPH-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase, Aldehyde with each NADPH molecule recycled an average of 7.5 times. The quantum yield both of NADPH and alcohol production were 5-6% for both products. Light-driven NADPH regeneration was also demonstrated in a multienzyme system, showing the capacity of QD-FNR complexes to drive continuous NADPH-dependent transformations.

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