Article
Environmental Sciences
Long Pang, Yanyan Zhang, Huiqiang Yang, Meijuan Zhang, Ziling Huang, Haozhao Wang, Baodan Jin
Summary: This study examines the gas-phase retention volume behavior of highly volatile organophosphate esters (OPEs) on polyurethane foam (PUF) using a frontal chromatogram. The results show that vapor penetration depends on the volatility and total air volume, with a negative correlation between the logarithm value of breakthrough volume (VB) and subcooled liquid vapor pressure (PL). The enthalpy differences between OPEs and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) suggest different sorption interaction strengths with PUF. The partition coefficients (KPUF-air) of the tested OPEs on PUF are lower than those of PAHs and organochlorines.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Baptiste Delaunay, Nathalie Sauret, Jerome Ledauphin
Summary: This study developed a new method for extracting PAHs in PUF and applied it to environmental survey. The method uses a small portion of the PUF disk and ethanol for extraction, making it environmentally friendly. The PAH concentrations varied depending on the site and time.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuxin Ma, Simon Vojta, Jitka Becanova, Asta Zerue Habtemichael, Dave A. Adelman, Derek Muir, Rainer Lohmann
Summary: Organophosphate esters (OPEs) were detected at elevated concentrations in the Great Lakes region, particularly chlorinated compounds, with some dependence on temperature. The main sources were likely anthropogenic influence from surrounding rural and urban areas. Nearly all OPEs underwent net gas-phase deposition to the lakes, dominated by TCEP and TCPPs.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiangying Zeng, Qiongpu Hu, Jiawen Zhang, Qian Song, Liang Xu, Yi Liang, Yang Wu, Zhiqiang Yu
Summary: The regional characteristics of atmospheric organophosphate triesters (OPEs) and organophosphate diesters (Di-OPs) were investigated in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) using passive air samplers. OPEs were mainly distributed in the central part of the region, possibly due to the presence of industries related to OPE-containing products. Di-OPs, on the other hand, were scattered throughout the PRD, indicating direct industrial emission from their applications. Lower levels of certain compounds were detected in summer, suggesting partitioning off particles and photo-transformation.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Uiseok Hwang, Bumhee Lee, Byeonghun Oh, Hyun Su Shin, Su Sam Lee, Sang Gu Kang, Donghee Kim, Jungwoo Park, Sunghee Shin, Jonghwan Suhr, Sung-Hoon Kim, Jae-Do Nam
Summary: A novel oil sorbent composed of polyurethane foam incorporated with hydrophobized lignin particles has been developed, showing high absorption capacity and recyclability. The composite foam has great potential as a promising solution for the cleanup of organic contaminants.
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jaeman Sabrina, Khairudin Nurulhuda, Adibah Mohd Amin, Muhammad Firdaus Sulaiman, Hasfalina Che Man
Summary: Studies have shown that a significant amount of nitrogen fertilizer applied in rice fields may be lost to the atmosphere through ammonia volatilization, causing environmental issues. This study aims to investigate the use of a commercially available ammonia sampler/absorbent in a static chamber. Results indicate that the amount of absorbed ammonia varies depending on the trapping method.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hyeyeon Choi, Ji Hoon Seo, Seunghyun Weon
Summary: In this study, a colorimetric ozone passive sampler (OPS) was developed to improve the recognition of average ozone (O3) exposure. By analyzing the colorimetric changes and using the effective absorbance of blue scale, the OPS was optimized and validated. Field tests showed a significant disparity between O3 concentrations and personal O3 exposures, highlighting the importance of assessing health risks. The OPS serves as a useful tool for monitoring O3 exposure levels and raising awareness of invisible indoor hazards.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
O. S. H. Santos, M. I. Yoshida, C. M. B. Hussene, M. Coelho da Silva
Summary: The study demonstrated the significant influence of media pH on the demulsification of metalworking fluids using polyurethane foam, with acid media improving the availability of urethane groups. As pH decreased, the foam showed higher turbidity removal rates from the fluids.
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Linh Nguyen, Miriam L. Diamond, Sheila Kalenge, Tracy L. Kirkham, D. Linn Holness, Victoria H. Arrandale
Summary: This study assessed the personal exposure of nail salon workers in Toronto, Canada to 10 phthalates and 19 organophosphate esters. The results showed significant correlations between the levels of these compounds detected in passive silicone brooches and wristbands and those in active air samplers. Additionally, the higher concentrations of these compounds on the silicone brooches and wristbands suggest that these passive samplers can be used to measure the exposure of nail salon workers.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Carme Pacin, Javier Martinez-Abaigar, Encarnacion Nunez-Olivera, Jesus R. Aboal, Flavia De Nicola, J. Angel Fernandez
Summary: Testing the innovative and cost-effective Mosspheres as passive air samplers for monitoring and mapping polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) proved their high sensitivity and suitability. The study detected low concentrations of PAHs, with only a few enriched points exceeding legal thresholds near industrial areas and busy roads. However, Mosspheres were able to detect spatial structure for several PAHs and construct high-resolution pollution maps, supporting their widespread application and potential inclusion in European Directives on air quality control.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Melanie A. Snow, Michelle Feigis, Ying Duan Lei, Carl P. J. Mitchell, Frank Wania
Summary: The passive sampler for personal GEM monitoring introduced in this study combines a radial porous diffusive barrier with an activated carbon sorbent, providing high accuracy at low levels and high concentrations, wide applicability, and the ability to maintain low blank levels in high GEM environments.
ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Adesewa A. Odetayo, Danny D. Reible, Damarys Acevedo-Mackey, Cynthia Price, Le Thai
Summary: Losses of hydrophobic organic contaminants from a CDF are concerning, with volatile compounds being dominant during active dredging with higher temperatures. The use of POM for passive sampling shows promise for long-term average air concentration measurements, but complications arise from different equilibration times for different compounds.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Harini Bhuvaneswari Gunasekaran, Sathiyanathan Ponnan, Yanling Zheng, Abdelatif Laroui, Haopeng Wang, Lixin Wu, Jianlei Wang
Summary: This research aims to develop a practical and scalable flexible 3D printed piezoresistive sensor with low filler content. The graphene suspension is sprayed over each layer during the 3D printing of the sensor, forming a conductive network, and the prepared samples are subjected to foaming to create a low-mass-density sensor. The developed sensor exhibits stable and connected conduction path, excellent electrical resistance, and resistance against harsh conditions, and shows promising sensitivity for monitoring human motion and actions.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ying Guo, Chan Liang, Meng-Xiao Zeng, Gao-Ling Wei, Li-Xi Zeng, Liang-Ying Liu, Eddy Y. Zeng
Summary: This review summarizes the current research progress on the analytical methodologies and occurrences of organophosphate esters (OPEs) in different human matrices. The review emphasizes the importance of selecting appropriate matrices based on the aims of biomonitoring studies and highlights the application value of urine and non-invasive matrices in different situations.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Raimon M. Prats, Barend L. van Drooge, Pilar Fernandez, Joan O. Grimalt
Summary: The concentrations of legacy and currently emitted organic pollutants were analyzed in the water from six high-mountain lakes in the Pyrenees. Passive water sampling using LDPE and SR sheets was conducted over a three-year period between 2017 and 2020. The results showed that HCB concentrations remained the same as those measured two decades ago, while PAHs concentrations were reduced by half. PCB concentrations were lower, but variations could be due to differences in sampling methods. OPEs were measured for the first time and found at high concentrations in some sites. The study also revealed the deposition of pollutants from air to water, except for some OPEs and PCBs that reached equilibrium conditions, and HCB with volatilization fluxes. PAHs and OPEs were affected by atmospheric degradation, supporting their diffusive exchange from air to water, while PCBs and organochlorines were not influenced by photodegradation. These remote lakes in the Pyrenees accumulate both emerging and legacy pollutants due to long-range atmospheric transport.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Runzeng Liu, Yiling Li, Yongfeng Lin, Ting Ruan, Guibin Jiang
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
(2020)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yukun Chen, Yumeng Shi, Xiaotu Liu, Runzeng Liu, Da Chen
Summary: This study investigated the abundances and profiles of various plastic additives on human hands, finding that children exhibited higher levels of exposure compared to adults, and there were close connections between the exposure profiles of the two subpopulations.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
Summary: Single-use face masks are a powerful tool for reducing the spread of COVID-19, but the pollution from discarded masks may become an environmental issue. Synthetic antioxidants were detected in single-use face masks, with the highest concentrations found in the middle layers. Both medical and nonmedical face masks showed similar concentrations of antioxidants. This study estimates that 1084 tons of antioxidants are used in face masks annually.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shujun Yi, Nadia Morson, Elizabeth A. Edwards, Diwen Yang, Runzeng Liu, Lingyan Zhu, Scott A. Mabury
Summary: This study revealed the microbial transformation potential of 6:2 chlorinated polyfluorooctane ether sulfonate (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in anaerobic microbial systems. The compound was reductively dechlorinated to 6:2 hydrogen-substituted polyfluorooctane ether sulfonate (6:2 H-PFESA) as the sole metabolite. The results suggest that the mechanism for reductive dechlorination of 6:2 Cl-PFESA is likely co-metabolism rather than organohalide respiration. Additionally, the product 6:2 H-PFESA showed lower sorption affinity, indicating increased mobility in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
Summary: This study identified prevalent human exposure to 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate antioxidants, with fenozan acid being detected in urine samples as a potential biomarker. This is the first report of fenozan acid as a biomarker in urine, providing a basis for further research on human exposure to these compounds.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Correction
Engineering, Environmental
Runzeng Liu, Scott A. Mabury
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaomeng Ji, Jiefeng Liang, Jiale Liu, Jie Shen, Yiling Li, Yingjun Wang, Chuanyong Jing, Scott A. Mabury, Runzeng Liu
Summary: Photoinitiators (PIs) are anthropogenic chemicals used in polymerization systems to initiate polymerization reactions. Their wide application in commercial products has led to environmental issues. This study reviews the occurrence, human exposure, and toxicity of PIs and suggests future research directions. PIs have been found in commercial products, water, sediment, sewage sludge, indoor dust, serum, and breast milk. Benzophenone is the most detected congener. PIs have toxic effects, such as carcinogenicity and endocrine disruption. Future research should focus on coexposure effects, metabolism/transformation pathways, and the development of greener PIs.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Steven Kutarna, Wanzhen Chen, Ying Xiong, Runzheng Liu, Yufeng Gong, Hui Peng
Summary: In this study, an in silico spectral database was established to screen previously unknown indoor transformation products of organophosphorus compounds (OPCs). By predicting the transformation products and MS2 fragments of the compounds, a large number of OPCs and organophosphites were successfully detected, highlighting the importance of in silico spectral databases for the screening of unknown indoor transformation products.
ACS MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AU
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Qian Wu, Li Tian, Xiangyu Shan, Huiling Li, Chao Li, Juan Lu
Summary: A novel ECL sensor was developed by modifying Fe3CuO4-Ru(bpy)3+ and GO-CdS@ZnS on the electrode for the detection of permethrin. The sensor exhibited high sensitivity and a wide detection range.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Tingting Gong, Lei Liao, Bingying Jiang, Ruo Yuan, Yun Xiang
Summary: In this study, a fluorescent biosensing system for high sensitivity detection of MT was established using a new Ag+-stabilized DNA triplex probe (Ag+-SDTP) combined with catalytic hairpin assembly (CHA) and CRISPR/Cas12a signal enhancements. The sensing method is able to selectively detect MT from other non-specific molecules and can achieve low level detection of MT in diluted human serums, demonstrating its potential for monitoring disease-specific MT biomarker at trace levels.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Estrella Sanz Rodriguez, Kyra Wood, Paul R. Haddad, Brett Paull
Summary: This study presents a simple, rapid, and reliable method for determining boron in aqueous solutions using suppressed ion chromatography coupled to electrospray ionisation-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. The method achieved a low limit of detection and demonstrated excellent analytical performance.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Aline Cournut, Paul Moustiez, Yannick Coffinier, Christine Enjalbal, Claudia Bich
Summary: Alzheimer's disease is a major cause of senile dementia and is characterized by the aggregation of neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid plaques in the brain. The A beta 1-42 peptide is considered the primary cause of neurotoxicity due to its insolubility and subsequent aggregation. A beta 1-42 and A beta 1-40 have been identified as relevant biomarkers for AD diagnosis, and SurfaceAssisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry (SALDI-MS) was used to monitor the A beta 1-42/A beta 1-40 ratio without prior sample treatment.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Dotse Selali Chormey, Buse Tugba Zaman, Tulay Borahan Kustanto, Sezin Erarpat Bodur, Suleyman Bodur, Elif Ozturk Er, Sezgin Bakirdere
Summary: This review provides an overview of the harmful effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) on human health and introduces the methods for analyzing EDCs. Recent research has focused on using green chemicals, such as deep eutectic solvents (DESs), for microextraction to ensure environmental safety.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yan Zhang, Renfeng Xu, Jingjing Wu, Zhenghong Zhang, Yuhuang Wang, Hongqin Yang, Sheng Zhang
Summary: This study visualized the pore-like structures in prostate cancer cell membranes after treatment with the anticancer drug paclitaxel, demonstrating its mechanism of action related to oxidative damage.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Chihong Ma, Qin Zhou, Jinjin Shi, Hua Gao, Di Huang, Huimin Xue, Han Wang, Zhenzhong Zhang, Sen Yang, Junli Zhang, Kaixiang Zhang
Summary: We developed a CRISPR-empowered electrochemical biosensor, named PER-E-CRISPR, for amplification-free and sensitive detection of miR-21. The biosensor combines the advantages of CRISPR/Cas13a and primer exchange reaction (PER) for target amplification. Under optimized conditions, the PER-E-CRISPR assay exhibits a linear range from 10-13 to 10-7 M and a limit of detection of 30.2 fM. The biosensor shows excellent performance in actual plasma, indicating promising prospects for miRNA detection in molecular diagnosis.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Gang Liang, Jie Zhao, Yufei Gao, Tao Xie, Jianhui Zhen, Ligang Pan, Wenwen Gong
Summary: Molecular docking (MD) analysis is widely used for studying the interaction between aptamers and small molecules. This study established steady-state aptamers of tertiary structures (SATS) using specific aptamers of tetracycline antibiotics as docking models. Molecular docking results revealed multiple binding sites in the SATS of aptamers, with significant variations in binding free energy (BFE) and docking score (DS). The study also proposed a method for MD analysis based on SATS, providing insights into binding mode and predicting binding sites.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yixuan Xu, Changchang Teng, Huiping Dang, Dalong Yin, Lifeng Yan
Summary: Stable organic radical molecules with high NIR fluorescence quantum efficiency have been synthesized and encapsulated into nanoparticles, which show great potential for both photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) of tumors.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yu Su, Dandan Yang, Yanjie Wang, Jie Ding, Lan Ding, Daqian Song
Summary: In this study, a highly selective molecularly imprinted polymer Cu-MIPs@CS was designed and synthesized for bisphenol A (BPA). Cu-MIPs@CS showed significantly enhanced imprinting factor and selective factor towards BPA compared to MIPs@CS. It also exhibited superior discrimination ability between BPA and its structural analogue. Additionally, Cu-MIPs@CS were successfully applied as a solid phase extraction adsorbent for the determination of BPA in drinking water samples.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yi Qiao, Qiongdan Zhang, Yukun He, Tianguang Cheng, Jing Tu
Summary: Single cell heterogeneity plays an important role in many biological phenomena, and distinguishing cells with specific mutations is beneficial for clinical diagnosis and drug screening. This study introduces a gel plate platform that can distinguish cell types based on their phenotypes, with low equipment requirement. The gel platform has potential in point-of-care circumstances and single-cell stimulation responses that prioritize efficiency and simplicity.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Chengke Wang, Shuyang Sun, Ping Wang, Huawei Zhao, Wenling Li
Summary: The food safety of aquatic products is a global concern. Nanotechnology-based analyses have advantages in the detection of bacteria, metal ions, and small molecule contaminants. This review summarizes the recent advances in biosensing strategies for aquatic products and highlights the application of nanomaterials, lateral flow-based biosensors, surface-enhanced Raman scattering, microfluidic chips, and molecular imprinting technologies.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Liping Zhu, Zeng Tang, Xuemei Zhang, Li Zhu, Tian Meng, Linying Yu, Ting Xiao, Shasha Lu, Xiaoli Xiong, Xiurong Yang
Summary: A sensitive off-on electrochemiluminescence DNA sensor was developed using Exo III-assisted cascade amplification system. The sensor achieved high selectivity and ultra-high sensitivity in detecting target DNA by utilizing ECL and SPR effects. This study provides a new perspective for designing highly sensitive and programmable ECL biosensors.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Tong Li, Mengxu Sun, Suping Xia, Ting Huang, Rong-Tian Li, Chunrong Li, Zong Dai, Jin-Xiang Chen, Jun Chen, Nuan Jia
Summary: Here, we developed a binary system based on DNA tetrahedron and fluorogenic RNA aptamers for highly specific and label-free mRNA imaging in living cells. This system achieved high specificity label-free detection of nucleic acids with a detection limit of 1.34 nM. The method has potential applications in early disease diagnosis and new drug development.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yao Zhao, Shu Zhang, Wang Yao, Yuxuan Zhu, Jing Qian, Juan Yang, Nianjun Yang
Summary: A new hierarchical nanostructured composite with high conductivity and catalytic activity is synthesized. The sensor exhibits significant catalytic effect and high sensitivity for monitoring the environmental endocrine disruptor bisphenol A (BPA).