Article
Surgery
Russyan Mark Mabeza, Nikhil Chervu, Joseph Hadaya, Cory Lee, Mina Park, Ian MacQueen, Peyman Benharash
Summary: The study found that decreased preoperative serum albumin levels are associated with increased mortality and morbidity after groin hernia repair. Lower serum albumin levels are also associated with longer length of stay and higher 30-day readmission rates.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Tommaso Campagnaro, Edoardo Poletto, Paola Tarchi, Simone Rattizzato, Giuseppe Verlato, Simone Conci, Corrado Pedrazzani, Nicolo De Manzini, Alfredo Guglielmi, Andrea Ruzzenente
Summary: The study evaluated the performance of the ACS-NSQIP SRC for patients undergoing surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM). The results showed that the SRC only had good predicting capabilities for cardiac complications, but underestimated other complications and length of hospital stay.
JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Neel P. Chudgar, Shi Yan, Meier Hsu, Kay See Tan, Katherine D. Gray, Daniela Molena, Tamar Nobel, Prasad S. Adusumilli, Manjit Bains, Robert J. Downey, James Huang, Bernard J. Park, Gaetano Rocco, Valerie W. Rusch, Smita Sihag, David R. Jones, James M. Isbell
Summary: The study compared the observed and predicted outcomes after pulmonary resections between SURPAS and NSQIP SRC. Results showed no significant differences in discrimination performance between the two models for most complications, except for renal failure. The NSQIP SRC performed better in discriminating the risk of renal failure compared to SURPAS.
ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Kristina F. Powers, Alyssa D. Reese, Michele M. Carr
Summary: The objective of this study was to examine the morbidity and mortality associated with bronchoscopy for pediatric airway foreign body (AFB) and identify factors associated with adverse events. The study found that the morbidity is low in children undergoing bronchoscopy for AFB, and mortality is usually associated with preoperative lifesaving maneuvers.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ming-Tse Wang, Chuen-Chau Chang, Chih-Chung Liu, Yu-Hsuan Fan Chiang, Yu-Ru Vernon Shih, Yuan-Wen Lee
Summary: This study used ACS NSQIP data to examine the effects of neuraxial anesthesia and general anesthesia on morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. The findings indicate that neuraxial anesthesia is associated with lower risks of postoperative adverse events compared to general anesthesia.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Carina E. Riediger, Steffen Loeck, Laura Frohneberg, Raphael Hoffmann, Christoph Kahlert, Juergen Weitz
Summary: Due to demographic changes and higher life expectancy, the number of liver resections in patients aged 70 and above is increasing. This analysis compared the postoperative outcome between patients below and above 70 years old who underwent liver resections for malignancies. The results showed that patients aged 70 and above had higher rates of postoperative complications and mortality compared to younger patients. Factors such as major resections, longer operating time, blood transfusion requirement, and certain organ resections were associated with worse postoperative outcomes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Anne-Marleen van Keulen, Pim B. Olthof, Stefan Buettner, Jan Bednarsch, Joanne Verheij, Joris I. Erdmann, Lynn E. Nooijen, Robert J. Porte, Robert C. Minnee, Sarwa Darwish Murad, Ulf P. Neumann, Lara Heij, Bas Groot Koerkamp, Michail Doukas
Summary: This study found no association between hepatic steatosis or fibrosis and postoperative outcomes after resection of pCCA.
ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Bradley R. Hall, Zachary H. Egr, Robert W. Krell, James C. Padussis, Valerie K. Shostrom, Chandrakanth Are, Bradley N. Reames
Summary: The study investigated the risk associated with closed drainage techniques (gravity vs. suction) after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). The results showed that gravity drainage was independently associated with decreased rates of postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF), delayed gastric emptying (DGE), surgical site infection (SSI), and readmission following PD. Further prospective research is needed to understand the preferred drainage technique following PD.
WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Lily Saadat, Brian C. Brajcich, Yaoming Liu, Clifford Ko, Michael D'Angelica
Summary: This study found that PHLF after minor hepatectomy is rare, associated with signs of preoperative liver dysfunction, and infectious complications are associated with PHLF.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Tessa M. Hers, Jan Van Schaik, Niels Keekstra, Hein Putter, Jaap F. Hamming, Joost R. Van der Vorst
Summary: The ACS risk calculator demonstrated inadequate predictive performance in the context of aortic aneurysm repair in a Dutch tertiary referral hospital, with some risk predictions lacking discrimination and structural calibration issues. The calculator consistently underestimated the risk of complications, indicating the need for multicenter collaboration to evaluate its performance in aortic surgery.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Jessica L. Mueller, George Molina, Cristina R. Ferrone, David C. Chang, Parsia Vagefi, Kenneth K. Tanabe, Thomas E. Clancy, Motaz Qadan
Summary: The study showed that very elderly patients undergoing hepatectomy at two tertiary care centers had higher rates of 90-day and 30-day postoperative mortality.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Allison J. Pang, Daniel Marinescu, Nancy Morin, Carol-Ann Vasilevsky, Marylise Boutros
Summary: This study compared lymph node harvest and post-operative morbidity between segmental resection and formal left hemicolectomy for splenic flexure colon cancers. The results showed that segmental resection has an adequate lymph node harvest, shorter operative time, and equivalent post-operative morbidity compared to formal left hemicolectomy.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2022)
Article
Orthopedics
Elizabeth B. Habermann, Alex H. S. Harris, Nicholas J. Giori
Summary: Direct data abstraction from patient charts has been the gold standard for quality and accuracy in medical research. This article reviews two programs that circumvent the high personnel costs by utilizing trained abstractors. These programs provide important benchmarks for big data efforts.
JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Muni Rubens, Anshul Saxena, Venkataraghavan Ramamoorthy, Md Ashfaq Ahmed, Zhenwei Zhang, Peter McGranaghan, Emir Veledar, Michael McDermott
Summary: This study examined the impact of COVID-19 on hospitalizations for intracranial meningioma resection using a large database. The results showed that even though hospitalization rates slightly decreased during the pandemic, hospital outcomes were not adversely affected. This highlights the importance of adequate planning and preparation to maintain quality care during healthcare emergencies.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Fredrik aberg, Panu K. Luukkonen, Anna But, Veikko Salomaa, Annie Britton, Kasper Meidahl Petersen, Stig Egil Bojesen, Mie Balling, Borge G. Nordestgaard, Pauli Puukka, Satu Mannisto, Annamari Lundqvist, Markus Perola, Antti Jula, Martti Farkkila
Summary: This study developed and validated a risk prediction score for future advanced liver disease in the general population based on widely available factors. The score can be used for health counseling, further liver investigations, and follow-up.
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Timothy E. Newhook, Damien J. LaPar, James M. Lindberg, Todd W. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, Victor M. Zaydfudim
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2016)
Article
Surgery
Joshua S. Jolissaint, Linda W. Langman, Claire L. DeBolt, Jacob A. Tatum, Allison N. Martin, Andrew Y. Wang, Daniel S. Strand, Victor M. Zaydfudim, Reid B. Adams, Kenneth L. Brayman
CLINICAL TRANSPLANTATION
(2016)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Allison N. Martin, Sowmya Narayanan, Florence E. Turrentine, Todd W. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, George J. Stukenborg, Victor M. Zaydfudim
JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
(2018)
Article
Surgery
Sowmya Narayanan, Allison N. Martin, Florence E. Turrentine, Todd W. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, Victor M. Zaydfudim
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH
(2018)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
David M. Arner, Brooke E. Corning, Ali M. Ahmed, Henry C. Ho, Bradley J. Weinbaum, Uzma Siddiqui, Harry Aslanian, Reid B. Adams, Todd W. Bauer, Andrew Y. Wang, Vanessa M. Shami, Bryan G. Sauer
ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASOUND
(2018)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Allison N. Martin, Sowmya Narayanan, Florence E. Turrentine, Todd W. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, Victor M. Zaydfudim
Editorial Material
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Victor M. Zaydfudim, Reid B. Adams
HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY AND NUTRITION
(2019)
Article
Surgery
Victor M. Zaydfudim, Florence E. Turrentine, Mark E. Smolkin, Todd B. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, Timothy L. McMurry
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2020)
Editorial Material
Surgery
Marjorie J. Arca, Reid B. Adams, Peter Angelos, Robert D. Fanelli, Joshua M. V. Mammen, M. Timothy Nelson, Michael W. Neumeister, Allison J. Robinson, Jo Buyske
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Courtney M. Lattimore, William J. Kane, Bethany M. Sarosiek, Christy M. Coleman, Florence E. Turrentine, Katherine T. Forkin, Todd W. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, Victor M. Zaydfudim
Summary: This study compared the efficacy of TEA and opioid spinal analgesia after pancreatoduodenectomy. The results showed no significant difference in postoperative pain scores, opioid use, or length of stay between the two methods.
Article
Surgery
Florence E. Turrentine, Timothy L. McMurry, Reid B. Adams, R. Scott Jones, Victor M. Zaydfudim
Summary: The study found that early discharge in selected patients after major abdominal operations is associated with a lower rate of 30-day unplanned readmission and significantly lower serious morbidity composite compared to patients discharged on median date in each operative group.
Article
Surgery
Reid B. Adams
Summary: This review highlights the importance of ultrasound in hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery, focusing on the techniques and standardized approach for obtaining optimal ultrasound images. It emphasizes the benefits of a structured approach in pattern recognition and ensuring a complete examination.
SURGERY OPEN SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Allison N. Martin, Luke R. Wilkins, Deepanjana Das, Lily E. Johnston, Todd W. Bauer, Reid B. Adams, Victor M. Zaydfudim
Review
Surgery
John D. Tillou, Jacob A. Tatum, Joshua S. Jolissaint, Daniel S. Strand, Andrew Y. Wang, Victor Zaydfudim, Reid B. Adams, Kenneth L. Brayman
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2017)