Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Shu Gong, Xin Zhang, Xuan Anh Nguyen, Qianqian Shi, Fenge Lin, Sunita Chauhan, Zongyuan Ge, Wenlong Cheng
Summary: Hierarchically resistive skin sensor is a type of imperceptible wearable device for health monitoring and human-machine interfacing, which can detect multiple physiological activities through a single resistive signal, such as heartbeats, breathing, touch, and neck movement.
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Lorenzo Tozzetti, Tommaso Barsanti, Fabrizio Gambini, Gianluigi Manzo, Stefano Filippi, Luca Matteucci, Ivano Izzo, Fabrizio Di Pasquale, Stefano Faralli
Summary: The study measured strain in a gasoline direct injector during a single injection process using a fiber Bragg grating sensor. The results highlighted the effectiveness of dynamic strain measurements and the importance of understanding the injector's behavior during spray injection.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Eric Robbins, Nicolas Cobo, Jorshua Diaz, Fernando Moreu
Summary: The research aimed to introduce a cost-effective and easy-to-use platform for efficiently and accurately measuring strain, developing the LEWIS-S sensor which is significantly cheaper, simple in design, and compatible with different SG attachments, showing excellent performance in experimental testing.
MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Iranildo Barbosa da Silva Junior, Lourdes Maria Silva de Souza, Flavio de Andrade Silva
Summary: In this study, the creep behavior of sisal fiber cement based composites was investigated, revealing differences in mechanical properties under different fiber conditions and understanding the crack mechanisms during tensile and flexural tests, as well as the decrease in strength and toughness after creep tests.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Lijing Zheng, Miaomiao Zhu, Baohu Wu, Zhaoling Li, Shengtong Sun, Peiyi Wu
Summary: A coaxial wet-spinning process was used to fabricate intrinsically stretchable, highly conductive, and conductance-stable liquid metal sheath-core microfibers, which can be stretched up to 1170% and maintain high conductivity with minimal resistance change. These microfibers can be woven into everyday gloves or fabrics, serving as efficient joule heaters, electrothermochromic displays, and self-powered wearable sensors for monitoring human activities.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhiyuan Gao, Xiao Xiao, Aiden Di Carlo, Junyi Yin, Yanxin Wang, Linjun Huang, Jianguo Tang, Jun Chen
Summary: Wearable strain sensors based on electrospun fibers have gained popularity in personalized healthcare due to their excellent mechanical properties, breathability, and light weight. This review provides a systematic introduction to the structure and preparation process of electrospun fibers and the conductive layer. It also discusses the impact of materials and structures on the sensing performance of wearable strain sensors and presents applications in biomonitoring, motion detection, and human-machine interaction. Challenges and future directions for the community of wearable strain sensors based on electrospun fibers are also highlighted.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Biophysics
Xinxin Hang, Shiqi He, Zaizai Dong, Grayson Minnick, Jordan Rosenbohm, Zhou Chen, Ruiguo Yang, Lingqian Chang
Summary: The occurrence and development of diseases are often influenced by the disruption of biomechanical homeostasis. Understanding cellular mechanical forces is crucial for studying cancer cell proliferation and invasion. Key techniques include single cell analysis and nanosensor design.
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhikai Hu, Yijie Wang, Kaiming Feng, Zhongyi Chu, Jing Cui, Fuchun Sun
Summary: Model-based compensators are proposed for force sensors with soft materials to eliminate the negative effects of viscoelasticity. The first-order Volterra gray box model accurately characterizes high-order linear viscoelasticity, avoiding the need for high-order parameters and complex calculations. Experimental results on a soft-material-based capacitive force sensor demonstrate improved compensation performance and reduced calculation time compared to existing methods.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
R. Arquier, G. Miquelard-Garnier, I. Iliopoulos, G. Regnier
Summary: The out-of-autoclave processes of carbon fiber thermoplastic composites are gaining attention due to their potential for reducing economic costs. This study proposes a method for measuring the viscosity of carbon fiber/polyetherketoneketone composites using squeeze flow experiments in a rheometer. The flow behavior is characterized using a modified Stefan's law assuming a power law fluid behavior with full anisotropy, and the values of the power law parameters K and n are obtained. Furthermore, the study shows that the squeeze flow behavior is different from dynamic measurements, invalidating the Cox-Merz rule for these materials.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Soo-Hong Min, Ying-Jun Quan, Su-Young Park, Gil-Yong Lee, Sung-Hoon Ahn
Summary: The silver nanoparticle sensor fabricated using an aerodynamically focused nanomaterial (AFN) printing system showed high performance with a maximum measurable frequency and gauge factor. The sensor allowed independent measurement of strain and vibration, and real-time measurement using a Kalman filter-based signal separation algorithm. Moreover, the sensor was applied to quadrotor condition monitoring for motion prediction.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Artur Rygula, Andrzej Maczynski, Krzysztof Brzozowski, Marcin Grygierek, Aleksander Konior
Summary: This paper analyzed the signals recorded by the main sensors of a WIM test station in abnormal runs, specifically focusing on the changes observed in strain gauge signals based on the contact position with tires. It was found that equipping the station with duplicate strain gauges can help control measurement errors within accuracy limits.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Agnese Coscetta, Ester Catalano, Enis Cerri, Ricardo Oliveira, Lucia Bilro, Luigi Zeni, Nunzio Cennamo, Aldo Minardo
Summary: The article demonstrates the use of a graded-index perfluorinated optical fiber for distributed strain measurements, achieving both static and dynamic measurements with good results. Vibration/acoustic measurements were carried out at a sampling frequency up to 833 Hz by exploiting coherent interference within the pulse-induced changes in backscatter Rayleigh intensity time-domain traces.
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Fangpu Lyu, Chunhui Liu, Peipei Ma, Jianshi Yang, Longhui Chen, Lihua Zhan, Minghui Huang
Summary: The study proposes a method of artificial pre-aging and pre-straining to improve the post-form properties and creep deformation of an Al-Cu alloy. This method not only increases the strength but also accelerates the creep deformation by promoting the formation of 00 phases at pinned dislocations.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF AERONAUTICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Xin Wang, Yiting Qu, Junlei Bai, Fujun Xu, Bin Ding, Xiaohua Zhang
Summary: A solution-based strategy is proposed to achieve a strong bond between fibers and matrix in powder materials, resulting in improved mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, and fracture strain of the composites. The method also offers advantages such as enhanced powder flowability and thermal stability.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Ayato Minaminosono, Yunosuke Ohsugi, Yuya Yamaguchi, Ardi Wiranata, Hikaru Sawada, Naoki Hosoya, Shingo Maeda
Summary: A new method is proposed in this study to produce resistive strain sensors with linear sensitivity by applying pre-strain to form carbon nanotube networks on an elastomer. This method is simple and effective, addressing the non-linear sensitivity issue of sensors using CNT powder in previous research.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mohamed A. Saifeldeen, Nariman Fouad, Huang Huang, Zhishen Wu
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES
(2017)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Nariman Fouad, Mohamed A. Saifeldeen, Huang Huang, Zhishen Wu
STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL
(2018)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
H. Huang, Z. S. Wu
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2012)
Article
Mechanics
Ahmed Hussein, Huang Huang, Yuki Okuno, Zhishen Wu
Summary: This study investigates the flexural performance of hybrid reinforced concrete beams with steel and basalt fiber-reinforced polymer bars. The results demonstrate that adding BFRP bars on the tension side can significantly improve the structural performance of the beam. Furthermore, the flexural capacity and post-yielding stiffness of the HRC beams are governed by the bond characteristics of the FRP bars used.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Mohamad Najib Alhebrawi, Huang Huang, Zhishen Wu
Summary: This study proposes an automatic crack identification process of impact hammer testing using fast Fourier transformation to improve detection accuracy. Three approaches are used to identify crack characteristics and the effectiveness of the MFCC method is validated.
JOURNAL OF CIVIL STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Ahmed Hussein, Huang Huang, Zhishen Wu
Summary: This paper presents a new approach to investigate the bond deterioration of corroded steel bars embedded in reinforced concrete (RC) beams. The study utilizes a nonlinear finite element model to simulate an experimental database of existing corroded RC beams, divided into accelerated and long-term corroded beams. The results demonstrate the need for different simulation methods based on the corrosion condition, and propose a novel bond-slip model which shows excellent accuracy in predicting the bond deterioration due to corrosion in RC beams.
Proceedings Paper
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
H. Huang, W. H. Li
MICRO-NANO TECHNOLOGY XVII-XVIII
(2018)
Article
Engineering, Civil
N. Fouad, M. A. Saifeldeen, H. Huang, Z. S. Wu
JOURNAL OF CIVIL STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING
(2016)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Zhishen Wu, Huang Huang
STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING 2015: SYSTEM RELIABILITY FOR VERIFICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION, VOLS. 1 AND 2
(2015)