Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Martin Castillo-Santillan, Dina Maniar, Maria C. Gutierrez, Priscila Quinonez-Angulo, Jose Roman Torres-Lubian, Katja Loos, Josue D. Mota-Morales
Summary: Designing biocompatible polymeric biomaterials with programmable life cycles is crucial in reducing the negative environmental impact of plastic waste disposal. In this study, deep eutectic solvent monomers (DESm) consisting of l-lactide and various lactones were formulated to obtain polyesters at low temperatures using organocatalysts and solventless conditions. The expansion of DESm allows for the design of polyesters with tailored molecular weights and crystallinity, contributing to programmable degradability. The ROP of DESm under low temperature and solventless conditions holds promise for the sustainable preparation of biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Ilya Nifant'ev, Andrey Shlyakhtin, Vladimir Bagrov, Evgeny Shaputkin, Alexander Tavtorkin, Pavel Ivchenko
Summary: The study found that the acyl chlorides derived from NHS and MI can efficiently terminate the living ring-opening polymerization of aliphatic polyesters, producing NHS- and MI-functionalized polymers with high yields. These polymers exhibit high reactivity towards amine- and thiol-containing model substrates in both organic and aqueous media.
Review
Polymer Science
Yiyi Deng, Fabian Mehner, Jens Gaitzsch
Summary: Radical Ring-opening polymerization (RROP) of cyclic ketene acetals (CKAs) is a valuable polymerization technique. This review discusses the progress made in the field, including the synthesis of available CKAs and the understanding of the polymerization mechanism. The potential of producing fully biodegradable polymers through CKAs without vinylenes is highlighted. The control of side reactions, the impact on polymer properties, and the expanded application range of materials from RROP are also explored.
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Polymer Science
Jianqun Wang, Youhua Tao
Summary: The review highlights the use of various catalysts, especially metal-based catalysts, for controlled ROP of OCAs. It also summarizes recent progress on the organocatalytic ROP of OCAs and discusses the future development of this method for sustainable polyester synthesis.
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fernando Vidal, Sevven Smith, Charlotte K. Williams
Summary: Boron-functionalized polymers have wide applications in opto-electronics, biology, and medicine. However, methods to produce boron-functionalized and degradable polyesters are rare. This study presents a controlled ring-opening copolymerization method to produce boron-functionalized polyesters. The resulting polymers have adjustable structures, molecular weights, and boron functionalities. The boronic ester-functionalized polymers are amorphous and have high glass transition temperatures and good thermal stability. The utility of this method is demonstrated by synthesizing fluorescent spherical nanoparticles. This versatile technology provides a platform for future explorations of degradable and functional polymers.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xun Zhang, Pan Sun, Yu Jiang, Saihu Liao
Summary: In this study, an efficient metal-free organic catalytic system using PADIs as catalysts has been developed for the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone. The system allows for the synthesis of poly(ε-caprolactone) with predictable molecular weight and narrow dispersity under mild conditions.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Siping Hu, Jianxu Chen, Xun Zhang, Yuying Zhang, Saihu Liao
Summary: Visible light-regulated organocatalytic polymerization has received significant attention in recent years due to its mild, metal-free reaction conditions and the ability to mediate polymerization with spatial and temporal control. In this study, hydroxybenzophenones (BPOHs) were successfully identified as an effective class of photoacid catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of lactones, resulting in biodegradable polyester products with predictable molecular mass and low dispersity under visible light irradiation.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maosheng Li, Shuai Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Yanchao Wang, Jinlong Chen, Youhua Tao, Xianhong Wang
Summary: The study describes an effective unimolecular anion-binding organocatalysis for ring-opening polymerization of O-carboxyanhydrides (OCAs), achieving the synthesis of highly isotactic poly(phenyllactic acid) (Ph-PLA) through a dynamic cooperative anion-binding mechanism. This approach addresses the challenge of synthesizing high molecular weight stereoregular polyesters by facilitating efficient chain propagation and maintaining high selectivity for OCA ring-opening over side reactions.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Hans R. Kricheldorf, Steffen M. Weidner
Summary: The research showed that 2,2'-dihydroxybiphenyl is the most successful cocatalyst for bismuth subsalicylate in ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide, and optimization of reaction time and temperature is crucial for achieving high weight average molecular weights. Additionally, some unusual transesterification reactions were discovered, and triphenylphosphine was found to be an effective catalyst poison.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Chengliang Wang, Xu Zhang, Wei Zhao, Xin Liu, Qingfu Wang, Jingjiang Sun
Summary: This study introduces a novel organo-catalyzed method for the synthesis of hyperbranched aliphatic polycarbonates (HBPCs). The method allows for precise control over the HBPC structure and the introduction of different functional groups. HBPCs have significant potential for biomedical applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yening Xia, Georg M. Scheutz, Charles P. Easterling, Junpeng Zhao, Brent S. Sumerlin
Summary: This study introduces a method for synthesizing well-defined polyacrylamido-b-polyether block copolymers by combining photoiniferter polymerization and organocatalytic ring-opening polymerization. The compatibility between the two polymerization systems is demonstrated, allowing for the tailored synthesis of block copolymers from chemically distinct monomers.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jihye Park, Ahyun Kim, Byeong-Su Kim
Summary: Despite recent advancements in mechanochemical polymerization, understanding the unique mechanochemical reactivity during the ball milling polymerization process still requires extensive investigations. Here, the authors use solid-state anionic ring-opening polymerization to synthesize polyethers from various functional epoxide monomers. The critical parameters of the monomers are investigated to elucidate the unique reactivity of ball milling polymerization. The controllable syntheses of the desired polyethers are characterized via NMR, GPC, and MALDI-ToF analyses. Interestingly, bulky monomers exhibit faster conversions in the solid-state in clear contrast to that observed for solution polymerization. Particularly, a close linear correlation is observed between the conversion of the ball milling polymerization and melting point of the functional epoxide monomers, indicating melting point as a critical predictor of mechanochemical polymerization reactivity.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiandong Li, Fusheng Liu, Yalei Liu, Yong Shen, Zhibo Li
Summary: This study presents a method for chemoselective controlled ring-opening polymerization of bio-renewable bifunctional alpha-methylene-delta-valerolactone (MVL) using strong base/urea binary catalysts. The obtained high molecular weight polyester exhibits good mechanical properties. The pristine monomer can be recovered through thermolysis, establishing a closed-loop life cycle.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yifan Jia, Zhiqiang Sun, Chenyang Hu, Xuan Pang
Summary: With the increasing demand for sustainable development, there is a growing interest in using natural biomass to produce sustainable polymers. To achieve better performance, block copolymers with wide tunability are synthesized. Switchable polymerization is a practical strategy to produce biodegradable block copolymers with diverse performance. This review focuses on the performance of block copolymers bearing biodegradable polymer segments produced by switchable polymerization.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Niclas Conen, Martin Fuchs, Alexander Hoffmann, Sonja Herres-Pawlis, Andreas Jupke
Summary: A complete kinetic model has been developed to describe the behavior of guanidine carboxy Zn complexes in the lab-scale ring opening polymerization. The model can predict the conversion, molar mass, and dispersity of the obtained polymer, and can be applied to faster catalysts based on the archetype asme catalyst.
ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
E. Zygadlo-Monikowska, Z. Florjanczyk, J. Ostrowska, A. Tomaszewska, P. Boltromiuk, N. Langwald, D. Golodnitsky, E. Peled
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2015)
Article
Electrochemistry
A. K. Lasinska, M. Marzantowicz, J. R. Dygas, F. Krok, Z. Florjanczyk, A. Tomaszewska, E. Zygadlo-Monikowska, Z. Zukowska, U. Lafont
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2015)
Article
Polymer Science
M. Mazurek, T. Brulinski, K. Tomczyk, P. Parzuchowski, Z. Florjanczyk, A. Plichta, G. Rokicki
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2015)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
M. Debowski, K. Lokaj, A. Wolak, K. Zurawski, A. Plichta, J. Zachara, A. Ostrowski, Z. Florjanczyk
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2016)
Article
Polymer Science
Dorota Gladka, Agnieszka Omiotek, Patrycja Gosiewska, Norbert Langwald, Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Przemyslaw Kubisa, Tadeusz Biedron, Ewa Zygadlo-Monikowska
POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
(2016)
Article
Polymer Science
Anna Kundys, Andrzej Plichta, Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Agnieszka Zychewicz, Paulina Lisowska, Pawel Parzuchowski, Edyta Wawrzynska
POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
(2016)
Article
Polymer Science
Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Agnieszka Chudzik, Anita Frydrych, Katarzyna Rucinska
Article
Polymer Science
Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Anita Frydrych, Agnieszka Chudzik, Katarzyna Rucinska, Michal Basamon
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Krzysztof Zawada, Andrzej Plichta, Dominik Janczewski, Halina Hajmowicz, Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Magdalena Stepien, Agnieszka Sobiecka, Ludwik Synoradzki
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2017)
Article
Polymer Science
Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Agnieszka Chudzik, Anita Frydrych, Katarzyna Rucinska
Article
Polymer Science
Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Anita Frydrych, Agnieszka Chudzik, Katarzyna Rucinska, Michal Basamon
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Maciej Debowski, Piotr A. Gunka, Konrad Zurawski, Magdalena Zybert, Beata Modzelewska, Andrzej Ostrowski, Janusz Zachara, Zbigniew Florjanczyk
Summary: The structures and thermal properties of three new hybrid one-dimensional polymers based on zinc bis(diarylphosphate)s are reported. The compounds exhibit stable structures and potential for use in electrorheological devices.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Maciej Debowski, Zbigniew Florjanczyk, Andrzej Ostrowski, Piotr A. Gunka, Janusz Zachara, Anna Krzton-Maziopa, Jakub Chazarkiewicz, Anna Iuliano, Andrzej Plichta
Summary: This study presents the synthesis, structure, and properties of three hybrid polymers based on zinc arylphosphates, demonstrating reversible thermal transitions, good electrical conductivity, and significant negative electrorheological effects in some materials. Applying an electric field during the crosslinking of these polymers can impact the viscoelastic properties of the resulting solid composites.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Maciej Debowski, Krzysztof Lokaj, Andrzej Ostrowski, Janusz Zachara, Paulina Wiecinska, Pawel Falkowski, Anna Krzton-Maziopa, Zbigniew Florjanczyk
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2018)
Article
Polymer Science
Tetsu Sato, Mariko Takahashi, Takeshi Saito, Masahito Toyonaga, Itsuo Tanuma, Rie Yamada, Satoru Hosoda
Summary: An automatic evaluation system for photooxidation has been developed and successfully applied to assess the photo-OIT of LDPE samples containing photooxidation stabilizers. The system allows independent setting of various measurement conditions and provides detailed information on the photooxidation process.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2024)
Article
Polymer Science
Zongzheng Zuo, Shuxue Zhou
Summary: In this study, three fluoroalkyl trimethoxysilane (FATMS) additives with different chain lengths were incorporated into a two-component polyurethane clearcoat to improve its hydrophobic durability. The coatings modified with FATMS maintained their surface hydrophobicity under various conditions, but quickly lost it when exposed to both UV irradiation and/or high temperature with water. The results suggest that the FATMS route is more suitable for indoor applications at room temperature.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2024)
Article
Polymer Science
Song Li, Feng Zhao, Xueya Wang, Zhihua Liu, Jingze Guo, Yutong Li, Shuangmei Tan, Zhenxiang Xin, Shuai Zhao, Lin Li
Summary: Green flame retardants have garnered attention for their environmental friendliness, but current options fall short in achieving high flame retardancy for flammable polymers and maintaining environmental protection. This study takes a two-pronged approach to address flame retardants and the flame-retardant process. An eco-friendly bio-based synergistic flame retardant (PAU), synthesized using phytic acid (PA) and urea (U), is used to create a flame retardant coating that can be directly applied to any surface shape using polydopamine as an adhesive. The resulting EPS-PAU exhibits excellent flame retardancy, smoke suppression, and light weight while only slightly increasing the density.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2024)