Journal
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
Volume 30, Issue 4, Pages 1211-1223Publisher
SPRINGER LONDON LTD
DOI: 10.1007/s00521-016-2758-x
Keywords
Extreme learning machine; Image set classification; Representation learning; Face recognition
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Funding
- Australian Research Council (ARC) [DP110102399]
- UWA Research Collaboration Award
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Efficient and accurate representation of a collection of images, that belong to the same class, is a major research challenge for practical image set classification. Existing methods either make prior assumptions about the data structure, or perform heavy computations to learn structure from the data itself. In this paper, we propose an efficient image set representation that does not make any prior assumptions about the structure of the underlying data. We learn the nonlinear structure of image sets with deep extreme learning machines that are very efficient and generalize well even on a limited number of training samples. Extensive experiments on a broad range of public datasets for image set classification show that the proposed algorithm consistently outperforms state-of-the-art image set classification methods both in terms of speed and accuracy.
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