Article
Mathematics
Yuyun Hidayat, Sukono, Betty Subartini, Nida Khairunnisa, Aceng Sambas, Titi Purwandari
Summary: The significant factors affecting the waiting time of rice farmers' willingness to pay the insurance premium for RFIP include their highest education level, other occupations, rice production, and farming costs.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Bezanesh Melese Masresha, Hailegebrael Birhan Biresaw, Yikeber Abebaw Moyehodie, Solomon Sisay Mulugeta
Summary: This study used survival analysis to investigate and reveal characteristics associated with the survival status of leprosy patients in ALRT centers. Factors such as age, symptom duration, treatment category, living place, and sensory loss were found to significantly influence a patient's impairment during treatment. The study also showed that the risk of worsening disability grade increased with age, was greater for patients with a longer duration of symptoms, and was lower for patients who did not lose their sensibility throughout therapy.
INFECTION AND DRUG RESISTANCE
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zihang Zeng, Yanping Gao, Jiali Li, Gong Zhang, Shaoxing Sun, Qiuji Wu, Yan Gong, Conghua Xie
Summary: This study comprehensively investigates the proportional hazard assumption in transcriptomic data and finds that non-proportional hazards cannot be ignored. Introducing time interaction terms in the Cox proportional hazard regression model improves the performance and interpretability of non-proportional hazards in transcriptomic data.
COMPUTATIONAL AND STRUCTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Belay Bancha, Bereket Abrham Lajore, Legese Petros, Habtamu Hassen, Admasu Jemal
Summary: This study aimed to determine the time to non-adherence to iron and folic acid supplementation (IFAS) among pregnant women in Hosanna Town, South Ethiopia, and identify associated factors. The results showed that the median time to non-adherence was short, and factors such as age, education status, household wealth index, and counseling at service delivery were independent predictors of non-adherence to IFAS among pregnant women.
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Mateusz Krzyzinski, Mikolaj Spytek, Hubert Baniecki, Przemyslaw Biecek
Summary: Machine and deep learning survival models have comparable or better prediction capabilities for time-to-event compared to classical statistical learning methods, but they are too complex for human interpretation. This paper introduces SurvSHAP(t), the first time-dependent explanation method for interpreting survival black-box models, based on SHapley Additive exPlanations with solid theoretical foundations. The proposed method aims to improve precision diagnostics and support decision-making by domain experts.
KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rong-Ho Lin, Ching-Shun Lin, Chun-Ling Chuang, Benjamin Kofi Kujabi, Yen-Chen Chen
Summary: This study analyzed the survival and metastasis of breast cancer patients and found that surgery had a lower risk compared to other treatment methods. The recommended treatment methods were ranked by survival rate. Early detection can lead to better chances of survival and treatment success.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Business
David Rodeiro-Pazos, Sara Fernandez-Lopez, Maria Jesus Rodriguez-Gulias, Adrian Dios-Vicente
Summary: This study examines the survival mechanism of university research technology transfer organizations (USOs), finding a positive relationship between firm size and USO survival. It also reveals differences in survival determinants between micro USOs and small/medium-sized USOs.
TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Oliver Kuss, Annika Hoyer
Summary: A parametric proportional risk model is proposed for time-to-event outcomes, allowing for computing absolute effect measures and facilitating interpretation for a non-technical audience. The model addresses issues with traditional models and provides straightforward parameter estimation.
STATISTICAL METHODS IN MEDICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Rolando de la Cruz, Oslando Padilla, Mauricio A. Valle, Gonzalo A. Ruz
Summary: This study aims to analyze and explore criminal recidivism using various modeling strategies and statistical approaches, with the logistic regression model providing more precise estimations and the deep neural network outperforming in prediction tasks.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jaime Gonzalez-Dominguez, Gonzalo Sanchez-Barroso, Justo Garcia-Sanz-Calcedo, Nuno de Sousa Neves
Summary: The energy consumption of healthcare buildings is excessively high due to their continuous operation and demand for electro-medical equipment. This study applied the Cox proportional hazards model to predict the probability of energy overconsumption in healthcare buildings based on different functional variables. The results showed that variables related to facilities and demographics have a significant influence on energy consumption, and their impact was quantified in the study.
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Habiel Benjamin Luvanda, Elevatus Nkebukwa Mukyanuzi, Rocky R. J. Akarro
Summary: This study used a joint survival model to analyze the association between long-term viral load and time to death, and found that age and gender are important factors affecting the risk of death in HIV patients.
Article
Transportation Science & Technology
Songhua Hu, Peng Chen, Xiaohong Chen
Summary: Shared mobility options have grown significantly, but customer churn remains a major threat. Factors contributing to churn, such as time of usage and location of shared-car stations, play a crucial role. The study recommends splitting large-denomination coupons and locating stations in areas with poor transit access to reduce customer churn.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART C-EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Yuqi Zhang, Susanna Cramb, Steven M. McPhail, Rosana Pacella, Jaap J. van Netten, Qinglu Cheng, Patrick H. Derhy, Ewan M. Kinnear, Peter A. Lazzarini
Summary: This study investigated factors associated with time-to-ulcer-free and predicted adjusted ulcer-free probabilities in a large cohort of patients with diabetes-related foot ulcers. The findings provide valuable insights for the treatment and prognosis prediction of patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Anthropology
Kanya Godde, Samantha M. Hens
Summary: The study found that the rate of CO decreased over time and age-at-death, regardless of sex or status; post-medieval individuals were similar to 72% less likely to die with lesions than their medieval counterparts. Additionally, individuals with CO had a similar to 1% decrease in risk of dying with CO per year of age.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Chien-Lin Su, Sy Han Chiou, Feng-Chang Lin, Robert W. Platt
Summary: In this article, several estimators and a variable selection procedure are proposed for assessing the effects of covariates on the cure rate and the risk of having the event of interest in survival data analysis.
STATISTICAL METHODS IN MEDICAL RESEARCH
(2022)