4.5 Article

Into the depths of the feminine: A Jungian perspective on postfeminist working life

Journal

HUMAN RELATIONS
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/00187267231199650

Keywords

career; feminine; feminism; Jung; neoliberalism; postfeminist

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This article examines the rejection of feminine traits and its effects in postfeminist working life. Feminine traits are discouraged or reconfigured in neoliberal, postfeminist organizations, but the specific content, rejection methods, and effects are unclear. Drawing on feminist post-Jungian theory and qualitative, longitudinal research data, the article highlights how the denial of archetypal feminine traits leads to collusions with postfeminist power structures and psychological consequences. It suggests that recognizing and embracing these traits can alleviate these effects.
How do women reject the feminine in postfeminist working life, and to what effects? Organisational scholars have long argued that the feminine is discouraged or reconfigured in neoliberal, postfeminist organisations that value masculine-oriented traits. But what the feminine encompasses, how it is rejected and to what effects is less clear. In this article, we draw on feminist post-Jungian theory, which understands the feminine as archetypal, emerging over thousands of years of human history and characterised by paradox, circularity, being and descent. Feminist Jungian thinkers agree that the archetypal feminine is neglected, if not denigrated, in neoliberal, capitalist cultures, much to our detriment. Reflecting on data from a qualitative, longitudinal study on early career formation and work experiences with 15 young women, we reflexively discuss how in postfeminist working life, disavowing the archetypal feminine manifests by: adhering to ascensionist ideals to the detriment of slowness and inactivity; engaging linear thinking to the detriment of cyclical, paradoxical being; and avowing rational objectivity to the detriment of embodied instinct. This engenders both collusion with postfeminist power structures and psychic effects such as dis-ease and anxiety, which we argue can be ameliorated by recognising and embracing the archetypal feminine within.

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