4.6 Article

Synthetic Strategy and Anti-Tumor Activities of Macrocyclic Scaffolds Based on 4-Hydroxyproline

Journal

MOLECULES
Volume 21, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules21020212

Keywords

macrocycle; 4-hydroxyproline; azide-alkyne cycloaddition; Mitsunobu reaction; amide formation; anti-tumor activity

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province [ZR2014BL028]
  2. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

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A series of novel 13- to 15-member hydroxyproline-based macrocycles, which contain alkyl-alkyl ether and alkyl-aryl ether moieties, have been synthesized by the strategy of macrocyclization utilising azide-alkyne cycloaddition, Mitsunobu protocol and amide formation. Their anti-tumor activities towards A549, MDA-MB-231 and Hep G2 cells were screened in vitro by an MTT assay. The results indicated that 13-member macrocycle 33 containing alkene chain showed the best results, exhibiting the highest inhibitory effects towards lung cancer cell line A549, which was higher than that of the reference cisplatin (IC50 value = 2.55 mu mol/L).

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