Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Sahr Wali, Stefan Superina, Angela Mashford-Pringle, Heather Ross, Joseph A. Cafazzo
Summary: Indigenous populations experience poorer health outcomes compared to non-Indigenous populations, with community engagement strategies being identified as a key factor in improving Indigenous health. However, incorporating local cultural context and enhancing community outreach are crucial for the success of interventions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR EQUITY IN HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ebony T. Lewis, Leanne Howard, Magnolia Cardona, Kylie Radford, Adrienne Withall, Adam Howie, Kenneth Rockwood, Ruth Peters
Summary: There is limited research on frailty in Indigenous populations, but existing studies suggest a higher prevalence of frailty in this population, with females presenting higher levels of frailty. Culturally specific frailty assessment tools for Indigenous populations have not been identified, and there is a lack of research assessing strategies or interventions to manage or prevent frailty in Indigenous peoples.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Keira A. Loukes, Celeste Ferreira, Janice Cindy Gaudet, Tricia McGuire-Adams
Summary: This study aims to conduct a scoping review of the most recent research in the field of Indigenous women's health and well-being in North America, in order to determine which theoretical frameworks are being used to study which topics. The study will also analyze the current research landscape and highlight the application and impact of theoretical frameworks in academic research.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nicholas Dowhaniuk, Susan Ojok, Sarah L. McKune
Summary: The study utilized a community-based participatory research approach to engage communities and public health end-users in setting a research agenda to improve health in their community. Through Photovoice and a cross-sectional survey, Alcohol-Use Disorders were identified as the most significant health issue in Kuc, with a higher prevalence than estimated by the World Health Organization. The participants highlighted the under-researched and underfunded topic of Alcohol-Use Disorders for future research and partnership.
Review
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Kate Anderson, Elaina Elder-Robinson, Kirsten Howard, Gail Garvey
Summary: Photovoice is an emerging qualitative research method that engages community members in highlighting their experiences and initiating change. This systematic review focuses on the usage, benefits, and challenges of conducting Photovoice research with Indigenous young people in Canada, Australia, Aotearoa New Zealand, and the United States. The review reveals variability in how Photovoice has been applied, but also highlights commonalities such as participant involvement in data collection and analysis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUALITATIVE METHODS
(2023)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Naomi R. Lee, Alexandra King, Deionna Vigil, Dustin Mullaney, Priscilla R. Sanderson, Taiwo Ametepee, Laura L. Hammitt
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic highlights both the resilience of Indigenous populations and the enduring inequalities and injustices they face. Urgent action is needed to address the persistent disparities in infectious disease outcomes and to promote sustainable improvements in Indigenous health.
LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Heidi Eriksen, Arja Rautio, Rhonda Johnson, Catherine Koepke, Elizabeth Rink
Summary: This study explores the ethical considerations for engaging in Community-Based Participatory Research with Sami communities in northern Finland from the perspectives of Sami community members and university researchers. Five key themes were identified, emphasizing the importance of trust-building, research preparation, research comprehension, research ethics, and inclusion in research. The study highlights the need for strategies to bridge biases and increase education for researchers working with Sami communities.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Lucie Nadeau, Dominique Gaulin, Janique Johnson-Lafleur, Carolane Levesque, Sarah Fraser
Summary: Historically, research involving Indigenous peoples has been characterized by power imbalances and the passive position of Indigenous communities. Participatory research aims to address this by balancing input and power between participants and research teams. However, in Indigenous communities, there are structural barriers and unexpected challenges to decolonizing research.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CIRCUMPOLAR HEALTH
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Rosana Emmanuel, Ursula M. M. Read, Antonio Jose Grande, Seeromanie Harding
Summary: Compared with non-Indigenous populations, Indigenous populations have poorer health outcomes, including non-communicable diseases, and higher rates of extreme poverty. A systematic review identified seven studies that examined the content, implementation, and outcomes of interventions in Indigenous communities. The studies reported on acceptability, nutrition knowledge, fruit and vegetable intake, self-efficacy, motivation, and preferences related to diet and gardening. The evidence on the effectiveness of gardening interventions for improving nutrition outcomes was inconclusive, highlighting the need for more robust evaluations. However, using a specific framework revealed strong evidence for the acceptability and feasibility of gardening in Indigenous communities.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Justin Farrell, Paul Berne Burow, Kathryn McConnell, Jude Bayham, Kyle Whyte, Gal Koss
Summary: The research findings indicate a near-total reduction in Indigenous land density and spread, with Indigenous peoples being forced to land more vulnerable to climate change risks and hazards. The impact of agricultural suitability and federal land proximity on Indigenous movements, management, and traditional uses varies, highlighting significant policy implications related to heightened climate vulnerability and extensive land reduction.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Robyn L. Smyth, Uroosa Fatima, Monique Segarra, Lisa Borre, Mariana I. Zilio, Brian Reid, Stephanie Pincetl, Anna Astorga, M. Andrea Huamantinco Cisneros, Daniel Conde, Thomas Harmon, Natalia Hoyos, Jaime Escobar, Juan Pablo Lozoya, Gerardo M. E. Perillo, M. Cintia Piccolo, James A. Rusak, Maria I. Velez
Summary: Engagement of stakeholders in a developing network of aquatic research sites in North and South America varies depending on the stakeholders' interests and the capacities of site teams. Research networks should adaptively engage stakeholders and focus on developing well-integrated research teams from multiple social science disciplines to effectively address diverse local socio-hydrologic conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT
(2021)
Article
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Lee A. Swanson, Joelena Leader
Summary: Community-Based Participatory Action Research (CBPAR) is widely used in various disciplines, but intergenerational CBPAR research using visual methods is rare. We conducted a study using a similar approach to investigate entrepreneurship and social and economic capacity building in a rural and remote region. Our research design involved multiple generations and employed qualitative data collection methods, including visual methods, to produce robust findings and knowledge mobilization opportunities. Through Indigenous language videos and engagement with the broader community, our approach helped verify data and enhance local wellbeing.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUALITATIVE METHODS
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Kerry Ann Brown, Nikhil Srinivasapura Venkateshmurthy, Gopi Potubariki, Piyu Sharma, Jacqueline M. Cardwell, Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Cecile Knai, Sailesh Mohan
Summary: This study used the Photovoice method to explore the experiences and perceptions of communities in India on the role of dairy products in local sustainable and healthy food systems. Through discussion workshops and analysis of photographs and captions, it was found that quality and value are important to both producers and consumers, adaptation is needed in water scarce areas to sustain dairy farmer livelihoods, and the importance of milk is not just about health.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Simon Tielkes, Brianne A. Altmann
Summary: The American bison, despite its positive contributions to biodiversity, physiological robustness, higher price per kg, and nutritive values, may have lower growth and performance rates compared to beef cattle as a sustainable meat source. However, targeted and system-based research is needed to unequivocally assess the sustainability of bison production in North America.
Article
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Lucero Radonic, Cara Jacob, Rowenn Kalman, E. Yvonne Lewis
Summary: Academic calendars and timelines hinder long-term community partnerships; case study of short-term CBPR in Flint shows potential for mutually beneficial research; however, short-term CBPR requires more methodological commitments and workload.
QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nick McDonald, Lucy McKenna, Rebecca Vining, Brian Doyle, Junli Liang, Marie E. Ward, Pernilla Ulfvengren, Una Geary, John Guilfoyle, Arwa Shuhaiber, Julio Hernandez, Mary Fogarty, Una Healy, Christopher Tallon, Rob Brennan
Summary: The key challenges to implementing a whole-system approach to process improvement in health systems include the complexity of socio-technical activity, the capacity for purposeful change, and the ability to proactively manage and govern the system. The deployment and evaluation of the ARK Platform in three healthcare organizations showed positive feedback on its effectiveness in supporting HCAI risk management, although concerns about usability were highlighted.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)