4.1 Article

Evaluation of a Nature Prescription Program in Schools to Increase Nature-Based Physical Activity and Time Spent Outdoors: Implementation of the Kids in Parks TRACK Rx Program by the School Nurse

Journal

JOURNAL OF SCHOOL NURSING
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/10598405231195566

Keywords

children; green space; outdoor recreation; outdoors; park prescription; Park Rx; physical activity; school nursing; TRACK trails

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This study assessed the effectiveness of the TRACK Rx program, which aims to increase children's outdoor physical activity through counseling and prescription by healthcare professionals. Results showed a significant increase in children's nature-based PA on weekends in the intervention group compared to the control group. School nurses can implement TRACK Rx and other nature-based PA prescription programs throughout the school.
This study assessed the effectiveness of the TRACK Rx program. Track Rx is a program for healthcare professionals to counsel and prescribe outdoor physical activity (PA) to children. The program was implemented by a school nurse to increase children's time spent outdoors, increase a child's nature-based PA, and increase parents' intention for their child to spend time outdoors. Parents/guardians of children in 1(st)-3(rd) grade (intervention = 51; control = 27) completed a baseline and 3-month follow-up survey. Children's nature-based PA significantly increased on the weekend in the intervention group compared to the control group. There was no significant change in the other study variables. Parental trust in the school nurse was similar to parent trust in their child's primary health care provider. School nurses can implement TRACK Rx and other nature and nature-based PA prescription programs throughout the school (classroom, physical education, recess, and after-school programming).

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