4.3 Review

Occupational Rhinitis: An Update

Journal

CURRENT ALLERGY AND ASTHMA REPORTS
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

CURRENT MEDICINE GROUP
DOI: 10.1007/s11882-023-01103-z

Keywords

Occupational rhinitis; Occupational disease; Work-related rhinitis; Occupational asthma

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Occupational rhinitis is a largely overlooked disease that has significant impact on individuals in the workplace. This review summarizes recent literature on classifications, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of occupational rhinitis, as well as its implications. The need for further research is highlighted.
Purpose of ReviewOccupational rhinitis is an underdiagnosed disease with significant morbidity and implications in the workplace. Multiple factors associated with this disease continue to pose a challenge to investigators. This review aims to summarize recent literature in occupational rhinitis, including classifications, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment, as well as the impact of occupational rhinitis on individuals. Additionally, it identifies areas in need of further research and investigation.Recent FindingsWe highlight current research on the association between occupational rhinitis and occupational asthma and the role of immunotherapy in this disease. Discussion includes the impact of social trends on workers and the wider consequences of occupational rhinitis including decreased work productivity, absenteeism, and socioeconomic burden.Occupational rhinitis remains a challenging disease entity due to the numerous potential causative factors, reduced recognition, morbidity in asthma, and therapeutic limitations. Additional research is needed to better identify disease predictors and develop effective management strategies.

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