Incapacitating agents review: 20 years after Nord Ost Siege

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Opioid Attack and the Implications for Counter-Terrorism Medicine

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DARK Classics in Chemical Neuroscience: Carfentanil

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Carfentanil: a narrative review of its pharmacology and public health concerns

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Fentanyl, fentanyl analogs and novel synthetic opioids: A comprehensive review

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Misuse of Novel Synthetic Opioids

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Metabolism of Carfentanil, an Ultra-Potent Opioid, in Human Liver Microsomes and Human Hepatocytes by High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry

(2016) Michael G. Feasel et al.   AAPS Journal

Opioid receptors: Structural and mechanistic insights into pharmacology and signaling

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Modern Toxic Antipersonnel Projectiles

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Analysis of Clothing and Urine from Moscow Theatre Siege Casualties Reveals Carfentanil and Remifentanil Use

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Non-lethal weapons and the civilian death toll in war time

(2009) Michael L. Gross   NATURE