Does nitrous oxide addiction exist? An evaluation of the evidence for the presence and prevalence of substance use disorder symptoms in recreational nitrous oxide users

High Incidence of Signs of Neuropathy and Self-Reported Substance Use Disorder for Nitrous Oxide in Patients Intoxicated with Nitrous Oxide

(2023) Johanna J. Nugteren – Van Lonkhuyzen et al.   EUROPEAN ADDICTION RESEARCH

Nitrous oxide-induced neurotoxicity: Clinical characteristics and impacts on overall neurological impairments

(2023) Hui Gao et al.   Frontiers in Neurology

Nitrous oxide–induced reproductive risks: Should recreational nitrous oxide users worry?

(2022) Jan van Amsterdam et al.   JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY

Analysis of clinical characteristics and prognostic factors in 110 patients with nitrous oxide abuse

(2022) Miao Yu et al.   Brain and Behavior

Review article: Clinical manifestations and outcomes of chronic nitrous oxide misuse: A systematic review

(2022) Pierce Marsden et al.   Emergency Medicine Australasia

Increasing recreational nitrous oxide use: Should we worry? A narrative review

(2022) Jan GC van Amsterdam et al.   JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY

Mechanisms Involved in the Neurotoxicity and Abuse Liability of Nitrous Oxide: A Narrative Review

(2022) Tibor M. Brunt et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES

Associations of socio-demographic characteristics, well-being, school absenteeism, and substance use with recreational nitrous oxide use among adolescents: A cross-sectional study

(2021) Suzanne J. van den Toren et al.   PLoS One

Problematic Use of Nitrous Oxide by Young Moroccan–Dutch Adults

(2021) Ton Nabben et al.   International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

The dangers of recreational inhalation of nitrous oxide

(2021) Joshua Wong et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL MEDICINE

Nitrous Oxide‐Induced Neurological Disorders – an increasing public health concern

(2021) Jessica Redmond et al.   INTERNAL MEDICINE JOURNAL

Clinical epidemiological characteristics of nitrous oxide abusers: A single‐center experience in a hospital in China

(2021) Yueyue Li et al.   Brain and Behavior

Alarming increase in poisonings from recreational nitrous oxide use after a change in EU-legislation, inquiries to the Dutch Poisons Information Center

(2021) A.J.H.P. van Riel et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DRUG POLICY

Case Study

(2020) Sarah Ickowicz et al.   Journal of Addiction Medicine

Ketamine and nitrous oxide: The evolution of NMDA receptor antagonists as antidepressant agents

(2020) Molly C. Kalmoe et al.   JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES

Frostbite injury: an unknown risk when using nitrous oxide as a party drug

(2020) Marcel Libertus Johannes Quax et al.   ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA

Nitrous oxide: What do we know about its use disorder potential? Results of the French Monitoring Centre for Addiction network survey and literature review

(2019) Martin Fidalgo et al.   Substance Abuse

Nitrous oxide causes peripheral neuropathy in a dose dependent manner among recreational users

(2019) Adam R Winstock et al.   JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY

Increasing illicit use of nitrous oxide in presentations to NSW emergency departments

(2019) Anna Bethmont et al.   MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA

No Laughing Matter: Presence, Consumption Trends, Drug Awareness, and Perceptions of “Hippy Crack” (Nitrous Oxide) among Young Adults in England

(2018) Esther M. Ehirim et al.   Frontiers in Psychiatry

The increasing recreational use of nitrous oxide: history revisited

(2016) G. Randhawa et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF ANAESTHESIA

Probability and Correlates of Dependence Among Regular Users of Alcohol, Nicotine, Cannabis, and Cocaine

(2016) Jesse R. Cougle et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHIATRY

Up: The rise of nitrous oxide abuse. An international survey of contemporary nitrous oxide use

(2016) Stephen J Kaar et al.   JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY

Death from Nitrous Oxide

(2015) Björn Bäckström et al.   JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES

Recreational nitrous oxide use: Prevalence and risks

(2015) Jan van Amsterdam et al.   REGULATORY TOXICOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY

Nitrous Oxide (N2O)-Induced Acute Psychosis

(2014) Sophia L. Wong et al.   CANADIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES

Laughing gas abuse is no joke. An overview of the implications for psychiatric practice

(2013) Céline Cousaert et al.   CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY

Biologic Effects of Nitrous Oxide

(2010) Robert D. Sanders et al.   ANESTHESIOLOGY

Lack of sex differences to the subjective effects of nitrous oxide in healthy volunteers

(2010) James P. Zacny et al.   DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE