Article
Management
Huiyuan Jia, Yating Chuang, Lei Zheng, Xiaofei Xie, Zhaoli Song, Li Lai
Summary: This study uses the conservation of resources theory to investigate the role of altruistic behavior in resource gain and loss spirals, and the association between specific genetic markers and these spirals. The findings suggest that altruistic behavior is directly associated with positive affect and can lead to increased positive affect as a result. Individuals with higher levels of fatigue engage in less altruistic behavior and experience more fatigue over time. Altruistic behavior mediates the relationship between positive affect and fatigue, promoting resource gain and buffering against resource loss. The study also reveals that individuals carrying the 2R allele of the DRD4 polymorphism exhibit stronger positive affect and less fatigue after engaging in altruistic behaviors, compared to non-2R carriers. Hence, individual differences play a moderating role in the relationship between altruistic behavior and resource gain and loss spirals.
ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yonghong Cai, Li Wang, Yan Bi, Runjia Tang
Summary: This study investigates the impact of the professional community on teacher work engagement, finding that shared norms and collective responsibility play a fundamental role in promoting collaboration and reflective dialogue. Additionally, teacher self-efficacy partially mediates the effect of the professional community on teachers' work engagement.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Hongxi Wang, Wenwen Sun, Yue Zhou, Tingting Li, Peiling Zhou
Summary: This study investigates the correlation between teachers' assessment literacy and teaching efficacy, finding that assessment literacy can influence teaching efficacy through the mediation of psychological capital and professional identity.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Ajana Low, Martina Lotar Rihtaric, Ivana Vrselja
Summary: This study aimed to assess the impact of resource loss (mainly home damage) and the choice of active or passive coping strategies on PTSD symptoms in survivors of the 2020 Petrinja earthquake in Croatia. The study found that home damage was a significant predictor of PTSD symptoms, and participants whose homes were damaged were more likely to use passive coping strategies. The frequent use of passive coping was associated with a higher risk of PTSD symptoms.
Article
Psychology, Applied
Shuhua Sun, Stephen X. Zhang, Asghar Afshar Jahanshahi, Mehdi Jahanshahi
Summary: This research investigates how individuals' daily experiences during a pandemic impact their mental health status and work performance, utilizing the conservation of resources theory and examining the potential moderating role of supervisors' visionary leadership behavior. Results from daily diary data of 139 football players at 15 professional football clubs during the COVID-19 pandemic supported the proposed framework, providing insights into within-person variations in mental health and work performance.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Bingping Zhou, Ye Li, Man Hai, Wei Wang, Bingyu Niu
Summary: Research suggests that different types of job stressors have different effects on employees' cyberloafing behavior. Challenge stressors have a negative impact on cyberloafing, while hindrance stressors have a positive impact. Both types of stressors have indirect effects on cyberloafing through emotional exhaustion.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Information Science & Library Science
Sabeen Hussain Bhatti, Maryam Hussain, Gabriele Santoro, Francesca Culasso
Summary: This study examines the impact of workplace ostracism on knowledge hiding behavior of employees and reveals the mediating roles of efficacy needs and psychological distress in this relationship.
JOURNAL OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Applied
Gordon M. Sayre
Summary: Volatility in pay has harmful effects on employee health, leading to physical symptoms, sleep problems, and scarcity mindset. This impact is not moderated by mindfulness or savings rate, but rather strengthened by dependence on volatile pay.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Helena Bakic, Dean Ajdukovic
Summary: This study examined the impact of floods on community mental health and found that stronger individual, interpersonal, and community resources can protect against psychosocial resource loss. In the affected community, interpersonal resources and community social capital and engagement were stronger predictors of positive adaptation, while in the comparison community, community economic development and trust in community leadership were more important.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTRAUMATOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Maj Britt Dahl Nielsen, Ola Ekholm, Sanne Pagh Moller, Annette Kjaer Ersboll, Ziggi Ivan Santini, Morten Klocker Gronbaek, Lau Caspar Thygesen
Summary: This study investigated the trajectories of mental wellbeing among employees from different industries during the COVID-19 pandemic. It found that employees working from home and those unsatisfied with management experienced a greater decline in mental wellbeing. The study also highlighted the crucial role of managers in mitigating the negative consequences of the pandemic.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Applied
Jamie Striler, Mindy Shoss, Steve Jex
Summary: Research shows that temporary work quality varies greatly, and temporary workers may experience harmful work stressors that lead to detrimental outcomes. Economic hardship, interpersonal conflict, and organizational constraints can lead to emotional exhaustion in temporary workers, subsequently resulting in increased counterproductive work behaviors. Higher job insecurity and interpersonal conflict levels may also lead to increased moral disengagement, contributing to more frequent CWBs.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Liselotte Marina Josephine Eikenhout, Roos Delahaij, Karen Van Dam, Wim Kamphuis, Inge Leonie Hulshof, Joris Van Ruysseveldt
Summary: This article examines the issue of burnout among Dutch police officers and investigates the buffering effect of coping self-efficacy on burnout, as well as the depletion effect of burnout on coping self-efficacy. The results indicate that chronic stressors like work scheduling are positively associated with burnout, while coping self-efficacy weakens this association and there is a negative relationship between burnout and coping self-efficacy. The findings suggest that burnout can lead to a decrease in coping resources, initiating a potential cycle of resource loss and burnout.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Business
Yosr Ben Tahar, Nada Rejeb, Adnane Maalaoui, Sascha Kraus, Paul Westhead, Paul Jones
Summary: This study examined the impact of entrepreneur autonomy on entrepreneurial burnout. The findings suggest that emotional demands increase the risk of burnout, while job autonomy and satisfaction resources decrease the risk of burnout.
SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Joel Cohen
Summary: Stalin scapegoated Vavilov for the failures in agriculture, leading to a setback of Russian agriculture for 25 years.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Yifei Shen, Zhenduo Zhang, Haoyang Song, Junwei Zheng, Qiong Bu
Summary: This study, based on the conservation of resources theory, explores the relationship between helping behavior and innovative behavior. By collecting data from Chinese workers and supervisors, the study finds that helping behavior enhances positive affect and increases innovative behavior. Moreover, psychological meaningfulness moderates the indirect relationship between helping behavior and innovative behavior. In high psychological meaningfulness conditions, helping behavior has a stronger indirect impact on innovative behavior.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)