4.6 Article

A-DA′D-A Type Acceptor with a Benzoselenadiazole A′-Unit Enables Efficient Organic Solar Cells

Journal

ACS ENERGY LETTERS
Volume 8, Issue 6, Pages 2488-2495

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00743

Keywords

-

Ask authors/readers for more resources

A new A-DA ' D-A structured narrow bandgap small molecular acceptor (SMA) Se46, utilizing benzoselenadiazole as the A' unit and branched 2-butyloctyl as upper side chains in its DA' D central fused ring, was successfully designed and synthesized. Se46 exhibits red-shifted absorption and higher energy levels compared to other small molecular acceptors L8-BO and Y6, resulting in higher power conversion efficiency, short circuit current density, and open circuit voltage in organic solar cells. This study demonstrates that selenium substitution and branched alkyl upper side chains are effective strategies for enhancing the photovoltaic performance of narrow bandgap A-DA ' D-A type acceptors.
A new A-DA ' D-A structured narrow bandgap small molecular acceptor (SMA) Se46 was designed and synthesized by using benzoselenadiazole as the A ' unit and branched 2-butyloctyl as upper side chains in its DA ' D central fused ring. It was found that Se46 shows red-shifted absorption compared to that of L8-BO with a benzothiadiazole A ' unit and an up-shifted lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level compared to that of Y6 with a benzothiadiazole A ' unit and linear n-C11H23 upper side chains. The organic solar cells (OSCs) based on PM6:Se46 demonstrate a high power conversion efficiency over 18% with an increased short circuit current density compared to that of the L8-BO-based devices and a higher open circuit voltage than that of the Y6-based devices. The results indicate that the synergetic modification of selenium substitution in the A ' unit and branched alkyl upper side chain is an effective strategy to further promote photovoltaic performance for the narrow bandgap A-DA ' D-A type acceptors.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.6
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Chemistry, Physical

Molecular Doping Increases the Semitransparent Photovoltaic Performance of Dilute Bulk Heterojunction Film with Discontinuous Polymer Donor Networks

Yabing Tang, Hong Zheng, Xiaobo Zhou, Zheng Tang, Wei Ma, Han Yan

Summary: The semitransparent and colorful properties of organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted significant academic interests. A strategy utilizing molecular doping is proposed to enhance the photovoltaic performance of semitransparent OSCs by improving short-circuit current and fill factor. These findings present a new pathway for overcoming the compromise between photovoltaic performance and optical transmittance in semitransparent OSCs, and hold promise for future commercialization.

SMALL METHODS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

High-Performance Green Thick-Film Ternary Organic Solar Cells Enabled by Crystallinity Regulation

Heng Zhao, Jingwei Xue, Hongbo Wu, Baojun Lin, Yuhang Cai, Ke Zhou, Daqin Yun, Zheng Tang, Wei Ma

Summary: The power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells has reached high values, but current fabrication methods using toxic solvents and limited photoactive layer thickness restrict their practical development. This study successfully fabricated high-efficiency, thick-film organic solar cells using non-halogenated solvents and hot slot-die coating technique, leading to the industrial development of organic solar cells.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2023)

Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Efficient Polymer Solar Cells Enabled by A-DA′D-A Type Acceptors with Alkoxypheny-Substituted Quinoxaline as the Fused-Ring Core

Haimei Wu, Baofeng Zhao, Sen Zhang, Zhaozhao Bi, Weiping Wang, Liuchang Wang, Zhiyuan Cong, Wei Ma, Chao Gao

Summary: Polymer solar cells (PSCs) have made significant progress in recent years thanks to A-DA 'D-A type small molecule electron-acceptors (SMEAs). The power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) have exceeded 19% in PSCs incorporating wide-bandgap polymer electron-donors and fine-tuned A-DA 'D-A SMEAs. However, the relatively small open-circuit voltage (VOC) hampers further enhancement of PSC performance.

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Releasing Acceptor from Donor Matrix to Accelerate Crystallization Kinetics with a Second Donor toward High-Efficiency Green-Printable Organic Photovoltaics

Jingwei Xue, Heng Zhao, Chao Zhao, Lingxiao Tang, Yilin Wang, Jingming Xin, Zhaozhao Bi, Ke Zhou, Wei Ma

Summary: Researchers developed a strategy to control the crystallization kinetics and enhance the crystallinity of acceptors in organic solar cells by introducing a strong crystalline small molecule, BTR-Cl. This strategy enabled the fabrication of efficient devices without any post-treatment, achieving a remarkable power conversion efficiency of 17.50% via ambient air printing. The generalization of this strategy in other systems suggests its potential for universally fabricating high-efficiency and eco-friendly organic solar cells.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Reducing Energy Loss in Polymer Solar Cell through Optimization of Novel Metal Nanocomposite

Mohammed S. G. Hamed, Jude N. Ike, Yilin Wang, Ke Zhou, Wei Ma, Genene Tessema Mola

Summary: Ag/CuPO4 nanocomposite was successfully synthesized for use in thin-film organic solar cells (TFOSCs) to suppress charge recombination and enhance light absorption. The morphological and optical properties were studied, showing a significant improvement in device performance and a 95% increase in power conversion efficiency. The concentration of the nanocomposite in the absorber layer was found to affect photocurrent measurements. This article discusses the effects of the metal nanocomposite in TFOSCs in terms of local surface plasmon resonance and far-field scattering.

ENERGY & FUELS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Near-infrared absorbing acceptor with suppressed triplet exciton generation enabling high performance tandem organic solar cells

Zhenrong Jia, Qing Ma, Zeng Chen, Lei Meng, Nakul Jain, Indunil Angunawela, Shucheng Qin, Xiaolei Kong, Xiaojun Li, Yang (Michael) Yang, Haiming Zhu, Harald Ade, Feng Gao, Yongfang Li

Summary: Reducing energy loss of sub-cells is critical for high performance tandem organic solar cells. Here, the authors design and synthesize an ultra-narrow bandgap acceptor through replacement of terminal thiophene by selenophene in the central fused ring, achieving efficiency of 19% for tandem cells.

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Miscibility Regulation and Thermal Annealing Induced Hierarchical Morphology Enables High-Efficiency All-Small-Molecule Organic Solar Cells Over 17%

Jing Guo, Beibei Qiu, Xinxin Xia, Jinyuan Zhang, Shucheng Qin, Xiaojun Li, Xinhui Lu, Lei Meng, Zhanjun Zhang, Yongfang Li

Summary: By adjusting the thermal annealing treatment conditions and compositions of mixed acceptors, a desirable hierarchical morphology is achieved in ternary small-molecule organic solar cells (SM-OSCs). The optimized morphology enables efficient charge generation and extraction, leading to an excellent power conversion efficiency of 17.06%. Furthermore, the ternary SM-OSCs show high tolerance to device fabrication conditions and film thickness, making them suitable for large-area manufacture and future practical applications.

ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Sensitive photodetection below silicon bandgap using quinoid-capped organic semiconductors

Tengfei Li, Gangjian Hu, Liting Tao, Jizhong Jiang, Jingming Xin, Yawen Li, Wei Ma, Liang Shen, Yanjun Fang, Yuze Lin

Summary: High-sensitivity organic photodetectors (OPDs) with strong near-infrared (NIR) photoresponse have been developed by introducing quinoid-terminals with high Mulliken-electronegativity, extending the absorption range to below silicon bandgap. These OPDs exhibit high detectivity (D*) in the NIR range, surpassing the performance of commercial InGaAs photodetectors. Furthermore, a spectrometer prototype and NIR imaging have been successfully demonstrated using these OPDs.

SCIENCE ADVANCES (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Half-Planar-Half-Twisted Small Molecule Acceptors for Efficient Polymer Solar Cells

Weiping Wang, Baofeng Zhao, Heng Zhao, Zhiyuan Cong, Liuchang Wang, Haimei Wu, Wei Ma, Zhi Yang, Zihui Meng, Chao Gao

Summary: A series of asymmetric A-pi-D-pi'-A non-fullerene acceptors were designed and synthesized, and h-IEICO-4F and h-IEICO-4Cl showed excellent photovoltaic performances due to their special molecular structures and electron-attracting properties, with an efficiency of 11.65% achieved for the J52:h-IEICO-4F device.

ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Rational control of meniscus-guided coating for organic photovoltaics

Zhong Zheng, Jianqiu Wang, Junzhen Ren, Shijie Wang, Yafei Wang, Wei Ma, Lei Zheng, Hao Li, Yanjie Tang, Shaoqing Zhang, Jianhui Hou

Summary: Meniscus-guided coating is widely used in the printing process of photovoltaic electronics and offers outstanding depositing accuracy, functional diversity, and operating convenience. However, there is still limited understanding about the hydrodynamic behaviors of bulk heterojunction ink and the key dynamic parameter that governs film formation. In this study, we establish a principle to accurately evaluate the Hamaker constant and reveal the critical effect of precursor film length on flow evolution, polymer aggregation, and final morphology. Our prediction method for precursor film length enables accurate tracing of the optimal coating speed. Furthermore, a power conversion efficiency of 18.39% has been achieved in a 3-cm(2) cell using blade coating, with only a slight reduction from 19.40% in a 0.04-cm(2) cell using spin coating.

SCIENCE ADVANCES (2023)

Article Engineering, Electrical & Electronic

Solution-Processed Organic-Inorganic Semiconductor Heterostructures for Advanced Hybrid Phototransistors

Dingwei Li, Yitong Chen, Yingjie Tang, Kun Liang, Huihui Ren, Fanfan Li, Yan Wang, Guolei Liu, Chunyan Song, Lei Meng, Bowen Zhu

Summary: Organic/inorganic hybrid phototransistors are a newly emerging class of advanced optoelectronic devices that possess remarkable sensing performance in a broad spectrum and are promising for large-area matrix integration and wearable applications. The rational customization of hybrid heterojunctions allows for extraordinary photoelectric behaviors and in-sensor computing functions. In this Spotlight on Applications, the recent progress and applications of organic/inorganic hybrid phototransistors in photodetection, sensor arrays, flexible electronics, and in-sensor computing are reviewed.

ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Precise synthesis and photovoltaic properties of giant molecule acceptors

Hongmei Zhuo, Xiaojun Li, Jinyuan Zhang, Can Zhu, Haozhe He, Kan Ding, Jing Li, Lei Meng, Harald Ade, Yongfang Li

Summary: This study synthesizes giant molecule acceptors with different numbers of subunits using a stepwise synthetic method and investigates the influence of subunit numbers on their photovoltaic performance. The results show that the subunit number has a significant impact on the charge transfer state yield, lifetime, and power conversion efficiency of the acceptors-based devices.

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Kinetic processes of phase separation and aggregation behaviors in slot-die processed high efficiency Y6-based organic solar cells

Jingwei Xue, Hafiz Bilal Naveed, Heng Zhao, Baojun Lin, Yilin Wang, Qinglian Zhu, Baohua Wu, Zhaozhao Bi, Xiaobo Zhou, Chao Zhao, Ke Zhou, Wei Ma

Summary: This study investigates the influence of component miscibility and film formation kinetics on film morphology during processing with different solvents. It is found that good miscibility helps maintain the desired morphology, while poor miscibility leads to phase separation and decreased average power conversion efficiency.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A (2022)

No Data Available