4.6 Review

The Future of Vision: A Review of Electronic Contact Lenses Technology

Journal

ACS PHOTONICS
Volume 10, Issue 6, Pages 1671-1686

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.3c00523

Keywords

electronic contact lenses; vision; technology; healthcare; augmented reality

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The field of vision correction is constantly evolving to meet the increasing demand for more advanced and personalized solutions. This Review provides a comprehensive overview of electronic contact lenses technology, including its current state, types, benefits, limitations, recent advancements, and applications in healthcare, sports, and entertainment. It also addresses safety and ethical considerations, as well as the future outlook of this technology and its potential impact on the way we interact with the world.
The field of vision correction is constantly evolvingto meet theincreasing demand for more advanced and personalized solutions. Electroniccontact lenses (e-CLs) are a new and emerging technology that hasthe potential to revolutionize this field and change the way we seeand interact with the world. This Review provides a comprehensiveoverview of e-CL technology, including the current state of the technology,the different types of e-CLs that exist, and their benefits and limitations.It also discusses recent advancements and innovations in e-CL technology,as well as the various applications of e-CLs in healthcare, sports,and entertainment. Safety and ethical considerations surrounding theuse of e-CLs are also addressed. Additionally, the Review offers anoutlook on the future of e-CL technology and explores how these devicesmay change the way we interact with technology and the world aroundus. Overall, this Review aims to provide a comprehensive understandingof e-CL technology and its potential impact on the field of visioncorrection.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.6
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Engineering, Civil

Small-Scale Dynamic Behavior of Embedded Beams Under Moving Force in Complex Environments

Agata Iwan Candra, Indrajit Patra, Ramaswamy Sivaraman, Azher Muhson Abed, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi, John Smitt

Summary: Based on the nonlocal strain gradient theory, this study investigates the forced and free dynamic responses of nanobeams resting on a three-parameter foundation subjected to a moving force in magneto-hygro-thermal conditions. Through a detailed parametric study, the impact of different parameters on the vibration characteristics of the system is identified, and the accuracy of the proposed model is verified through comparative studies with existing results in the literature. The results demonstrate that unwanted vibrations of the system can be suppressed by fine-tuning parameters and environmental conditions.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL STABILITY AND DYNAMICS (2023)

Review Chemistry, Physical

Oxygenated Hydrocarbons from Catalytic Hydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide

Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak, Lina Mohammed Shaker, Ahmed Al-Amiery

Summary: Once active sites and selectivity are fully resolved, metal-free catalysts like 3D graphene or carbon nanotubes (CNT) can effectively substitute expensive noble metals for catalyzing CO2. CO2 hydrogenation into hydrocarbon compounds offers a promising method to convert environmental wastes into useful energy storage or industrial wealth, while also addressing the environmental and energy issues caused by CO2 emissions. The progress made in utilizing three-dimensional (3D) nanomaterials and their compounds as catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation is discussed, along with recent advances in catalytic performance and conversion mechanism using experiments and DFT simulations.

CATALYSTS (2023)

Review Energy & Fuels

Progress on nano-scaled alloys and mixed metal oxides in solid-state hydrogen storage; an overview

Ali Salehabadi, Elmuez A. Dawi, Dhay Ali Sabur, Waleed Khaild Al-Azzawi, Masoud Salavati-Niasari

Summary: With increased development and electricity generation, it is crucial to consider energy storage systems to overcome the discontinuity in renewable production. Hydrogen is an ideal energy carrier for future mobility, such as automotive applications. However, current hydrogen storage materials do not meet all requirements in terms of storage capacity and commercialization. Developing new materials with large surface area, homogeneous texture, active-conductive profiles, large oxygen vacancies, and low cost is crucial. Multiphase materials composed of these materials can meet the requirements in this field.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Palmitic acid-based amide as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1M HCl

Ali Kadhim Al-Edan, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak, Zatil Amali Che Ramli, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi, Abdul Amir H. Kadhum, Hazim Saad Jabbar, Ahmed Al-Amiery

Summary: Due to environmental concerns and regulations, there is a high demand for sustainable corrosion inhibitors. This study synthesized amide N-(4-aminobutyl)palmitamide (BAPA) using a green and rapid technique, which showed a higher yield and shorter reaction time compared to conventional methods. BAPA was found to delay and reduce corrosion on mild steel by forming a protective layer, with the inhibition efficiency increasing with amide concentration.

HELIYON (2023)

Article Optics

Integrated TiO2 nanoparticle for electronic polymeric contact lenses

Lina M. Shaker, Ahmed Alamiery, Mohd S. Takriff, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak

Summary: Optical designers aim to create eye models that closely resemble the human eye. The Liou and Brennan Eye Model (LBEM) has been successful in testing contact lenses using the ZEMAX optical design program. The balance between refractive index and the Abbe number is still being investigated worldwide. Only two optical polymers (PMMA and PHEMA) are currently used for contact lens manufacturing.

JOURNAL OF OPTICS-INDIA (2023)

Article Optics

Colorless poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) hydrogel contact lenses synergized with silver nanoparticles

Lina M. Shaker, Sanaa Abdulhadi, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi, Ahmed Alamiery, Mohd S. Takriff, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak

Summary: This paper investigates the preparation of three contact lenses by doping PVP hydrogel with different concentrations of silver nanoparticles. The evaluation of vision correction and the effect of changing the concentration of Ag NPs on its refractive index were studied.

JOURNAL OF OPTICS-INDIA (2023)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Effect of Different Preparation Parameters on the Stability and Thermal Conductivity of MWCNT-Based Nanofluid Used for Photovoltaic/Thermal Cooling

Miqdam T. Chaichan, Hussein A. Kazem, Moafaq K. S. Al-Ghezi, Ali H. A. Al-Waeli, Ali J. Ali, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Abdul Amir H. Kadhum, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak, Mohd S. Takriff, Ahmed A. Al-Amiery

Summary: The study aimed to find the most suitable nanofluid for cooling photovoltaic/thermal (PVT) systems in the harsh summer conditions of Baghdad. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were selected as additive particles, and various parameters were tested. Water was chosen as the base fluid, and when 1% MWCNT mass fraction was added, the thermal conductivity (TC) of all tested fluids increased significantly. A nanofluid consisting of 0.5% MWCNTs, water, and CTAB as the surfactant was found to be the most effective. This nanofluid-cooled PVT system achieved higher electrical and thermal efficiencies compared to standalone PV and water-cooled PVT systems, confirming its suitability for the severe weather conditions of Baghdad.

SUSTAINABILITY (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Melting process of RT-25 as a phase change material by placing innovative rectangular and parallelogram fins: Effect of shape and angle of fins

Cheng Li, Alaa Mohammed Hussein Wais, As'ad Alizadeh, Majid Mokhtari, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi, Noor Qusay Abdul-sahib, Mahmoud Shamsborhan, Holya A. Lafta, Marwah A. Shams, Makram Skikara, Beneen M. Hussien, Maboud Hekmatifar

Summary: This study used innovative fins that combine parallelogram and rectangular shapes to investigate the melting behavior of phase change materials (PCM). The results showed that the geometry of model E had the best performance, achieving complete melting in the shortest time.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE (2023)

Article Optics

Corrosion in solar cells: challenges and solutions for enhanced performance and durability

Lina M. Shaker, Ahmed Alamiery, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi

Summary: Corrosion is a critical issue for solar cells and can impact their performance and lifespan. This review article provides an overview of various corrosion mechanisms affecting solar cells, including moisture-induced corrosion, galvanic corrosion, and corrosion in harsh environments. The adverse effects of corrosion on commonly used solar cell materials, such as silicon, metals, and transparent conductive oxides, are discussed. Strategies and technologies to prevent and control corrosion in solar cells, characterization methods, and accelerated testing approaches are explored. This review aims to enhance understanding of corrosion issues in solar cells and provide insights for the development of corrosion-resistant materials and protective measures.

JOURNAL OF OPTICS-INDIA (2023)

Article Optics

Recent advances in organic solar cells: materials, design, and performance

Ahmed Salih Mahdi, Lina M. Shaker, Ahmed Alamiery

Summary: This article introduces the organic solar cells as promising alternatives to traditional inorganic solar cells, discussing recent advancements in materials, device architecture, and performance optimization. It emphasizes on the role of molecular engineering in achieving high power conversion efficiencies and explores cutting-edge device architectures such as tandem and multi-junction cells. It also presents strategies for performance optimization, focusing on interface engineering, morphological control, and stability enhancement.

JOURNAL OF OPTICS-INDIA (2023)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Optimal Dispatch of the Energy Demand in Electrical Distribution Grid with Reserve Scheduling

Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra, Wongchai Anupong, Ahmed Majed Althahabi, Sabah Auda Abdulameer, Waleed Khalid Al-Azzawi, Mustafa Musa Jaber, Musaddak Maher Abdul Zahra, Zuhair I. Al Mashhadani

Summary: In this study, optimal management of energy demand in the electrical distribution grid is achieved through interval optimization approach under electrical price uncertainty. The management is implemented via incentive-based modeling of the demand response programs, which proposes a reserve-based modeling and bid price reduction of electrical demand at peak hours. The interval optimization approach is used to minimize the effects of electrical price uncertainty, with the main objective being to minimize operation cost. The proposed modeling is validated through numerical simulation results and demonstrates positive effects under uncertainties.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES (2023)

Article Computer Science, Information Systems

Severity Based Light-Weight Encryption Model for Secure Medical Information System

Firas Abedi, Subhi R. M. Zeebaree, Zainab Salih Ageed, Hayder M. A. Ghanimi, Ahmed Alkhayyat, Mohammed A. M. Sadeeq, Sarmad Nozad Mahmood, Ali S. Abosinnee, Zahraa H. Kareem, Ali Hashim Abbas, Waleed Khaild Al-Azzawi, Mustafa Musa Jaber, Mohammed Dauwed

Summary: As the amount of medical images transmitted over networks continues to rise, the need for digital protection is important. This article introduces a method using a deep learning classifier and encryption algorithm to reduce costs and enhance security.

CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA (2023)

No Data Available