4.2 Article

MiR-376a and Histone Deacetylation 9 Form A Regulatory Circuitry in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Journal

CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
Volume 35, Issue 2, Pages 729-739

Publisher

KARGER
DOI: 10.1159/000369733

Keywords

MiR-376a; HDAC9; Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Funding

  1. Zhejiang Provincial Education Department [Y201330031]
  2. National Science Foundation of China [81400654, 81201809, 81400489]
  3. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation [LQ12H30005]
  4. Grant of the 12th Five-year Plan for University Key Academic Subject (Pharmacology), Zhejiang Province, China

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Background/Aims: Our previous study has demonstrated that down-regulation of miR-376a might contribute to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the mechanism underlying this down-regulation remains obscure. Methods/Results: histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor increased the level of miR-376a in L02 and Huh7 cells by up-regulating the acetylation level of histone 3 at the Maternally expressed 3 (Meg3) differentially methylated region (DMR). Interestingly, HDAC9, a histone deacetylase responsible for deacetylating lysine 18 of histone 3 (H3K18), was identified as the target of miR-376a. In addition, HDAC9 siRNA increased the expression of miR-376a by up-regulating the global histone H3K18 acetylation level, with Meg3 DMR included. Finally, nniR-376a and HDAC9 were inversely correlated in HCC. Conclusion: HDAC9 plays an important role both as effects and targets of miR-376a. Copyright (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel

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