4.3 Article

Organoselenocyanates Tethered Methyl Anthranilate Hybrids with Promising Anticancer, Antimicrobial, and Antioxidant Activities

Journal

INORGANICS
Volume 10, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/inorganics10120246

Keywords

antioxidant; anticancer; anthranilic acid; antimicrobial; organoselenium; selenocyanates

Funding

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research, Vice Presidency for Graduate Studies and Scientific Research, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
  2. [GRANT2023]

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Novel methyl anthranilate-based organoselenocyanate hybrids were developed, and their antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant activities were evaluated, showing promising results in all three areas.
Novel methyl anthranilate-based organoselenocyanate hybrids were developed, and their structures were confirmed by the state-of-the-art spectroscopic techniques. Their antimicrobial potency was estimated against various microbial strains (e.g., Candida albicans, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus). The S. aureus and C. albicans strains were more sensitive than E. coli toward the organoselenocyanates. Interestingly, the azoic derivatives 4 and 9, methyl ester 6, and phenoxy acetamide 15 showed promising antimicrobial activity. Moreover, the antitumor potential was estimated against liver and breast carcinomas, as well as primary fibroblasts. Interestingly, the anticancer properties were more pronounced in the HepG2 cells. The organoselenocyanates 4, 6, 9, 10, and 15 showed interesting anti-HepG2 cytotoxic patterns. Additionally, organoselenocyanates 3, 4, and 10 exhibited promising antioxidant activities in the 2,2 '-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl in vitro assays compared to ascorbic acid. These data point to promising antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant activities of organoselenocyanates 6, 9, and 15 warrant further studies.

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