Journal
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
Volume 238, Issue -, Pages 147-155Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2016.03.026
Keywords
Non-Centrosymmetric; Synthesis; Three-dimensional; Crystal structure; Second-harmonic generation
Funding
- department of chemistry under FIST scheme (SR/FST/CSI) [158/2007]
- SERC division of Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India
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Seven new non-centrosymmetric Na2M2M'S-6 sulfides, namely, Na2Sn2ZnS6(1), Na2Ga2GeS6(2), Na2Ga2SnS6(3-alpha), Na2Ga2SnS6(3-beta), Na2Ge2ZnS6(4), Ha(2)Ge(2)CdS(6)(5), Na2In2SiS6(6) and Na2In2GeS6(7), were synthesized by high temperature solid state reactions and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. They crystallize in non-centrosymmetric Fdd2 and Cc space groups and their three-dimensional [M2M'S-6](2-)framework structures consist of MS4 and M'S-4 tetrahedra corner-connected to one another in either orderly or disordered fashion. Sodium ions reside in the tunnels of the anionic framework. Compounds 1, 2 and 3-alpha have the structure of known Li2Ga2GeS6, whereas compounds 6 and 7 are isostructural with known Li2In2GeS6 compound. Isostructural compounds 4 and 5 represent a new structural variant. Compounds 3-alpha and its new monoclinic structural variant 3-beta have disordered structural framework. All of them are wide band gap semiconductors. Na2Ga2GeS6(2), Na2Ga2SnS6(3), Na2Ge2ZnS6(4) and Na2In2GeS6(7) compounds are found to be second-harmonic generation (SHG) active. Compounds 1, 2 and 3-alpha melt congruently. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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