4.7 Article

Predicting Fraud in Financial Payment Services through Optimized Hyper-Parameter-Tuned XGBoost Model

Journal

MATHEMATICS
Volume 10, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/math10244679

Keywords

financial payment fraud; fraud detection; machine learning; XGBoost; nature-inspired optimization; hyper-parameter tuning; accuracy

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We introduce a unique hybrid technique for identifying financial payment fraud by combining nature-inspired-based Hyperparameter tuning with several supervised classifier models, as implemented in a modified version of the XGBoost Algorithm. The proposed approach is validated using actual financial transaction datasets, demonstrating its effectiveness.
Online transactions, medical services, financial transactions, and banking all have their share of fraudulent activity. The annual revenue generated by fraud exceeds $1 trillion. Even while fraud is dangerous for organizations, it may be uncovered with the help of intelligent solutions such as rules engines and machine learning. In this research, we introduce a unique hybrid technique for identifying financial payment fraud by combining nature-inspired-based Hyperparameter tuning with several supervised classifier models, as implemented in a modified version of the XGBoost Algorithm. At the outset, we split out a sample of the full financial payment dataset to use as a test set. We use 70% of the data for training and 30% for testing. Records that are known to be illegitimate or fraudulent are predicted, while those that raise suspicion are further investigated using a number of machine learning algorithms. The models are trained and validated using the 10-fold cross-validation technique. Several tests using a dataset of actual financial transactions are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

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